导出

This paper points out that as the peak of the first order wind spectrum situated at a region of very low frequency, the contribution of the sum_frequency part to the second order wind spectrum is no longer negligible.

本文指出，由于风速谱与波浪谱不同，它的能量峰值位于极低频率处，因此二阶风速谱中和频项的贡献不能忽略，为此本文首先导出了保留和频项情况下的二阶风速谱表达式，并将和频项与差频项在数值上作了比较。

The equations of buckled equilibrium were derived based on the displacement field of the first order shear-deformation theory.

用一阶剪切变形理论的位移场推导出5个屈曲平衡方程。

By using virtue work principle and first order shear plate theory,the finite element formulations of piezoelectric sensors and actuators arederived.

给出了采用虚功原理及一阶剪切变形理论导出的压电传感和作动有限元方程。

The measurement equation of four point method and three point method flat form error separation is given.

列出了四点法－三点法平面误差分离的测量方程，导出了这类方法所对应系统的传递函数G的通式，指出G（0，0）＝0是平面形状误差赖以先行分离的先决条件。

Based on the approximation expression of the oil film force of CSFD presented in chapter 6 for the short bearing, effectiveness of the active vibration control of CSFD on the rigid rotor、flexible rotors with one disk and two disks are studied both theoretically and experimentally.

在第六章推导出了CSFD在短轴承π油膜假设下油膜力的计算公式之后，分别从理论及试验两方面详细地分析了CSFD对刚性转子、单盘柔性转子、双盘柔性转子系统的振动进行分段控制的控制作用；讨论了不同的控制规律、切换滞后、切换次数以及转子角加速度等对控制效果的影响，以及在双稳态区切换时转子运动的方向性问题。

Firstly, the author establish the functions of stability on the basis of the spline function method ,according to the theory of geometrical nonlinear and the theory of stability, educe the stability equation of structure based on variational principle, then carry through the flexuosity analysis of CFST arch.The big distortion geometrical nonlinear was considered by the stability equation,the author simplified the problem of geometrical nonlinear through ignored quadratic term and reserve the simple term, at last boiled down to solve the linear stability equation of eigenvalue .

利用样条函数方法、根据几何非线性变形理论和结构稳定性理论，先建立起结构稳定的泛函，再由变分原理导出结构的稳定方程，进行钢管混凝土拱屈曲分析；本文所建立的稳定方程考虑了几何非线性的大变形效应，通过忽略几何非线性的二次项，保留一次项，将几何非线性问题简化，最后归结为求解线性稳定问题的特征值稳定方程，建立了结构非线性静力稳定性问题的新算法及失稳类型判别准则。

This paper analyzes the mechanism of momentum transfer of the flows between main channel and floodplain.

探讨了复式断面渠道中主河槽和滩地之间水流的动量传递机理，应用动量定理导出了计算复式断面渠道中恒定均匀流的公式，并与实验资料吻合较好，从而证实了理论分析成果。

To simplify Hu Ying and coworker's mixing model according to the gel's characteristics, and to revise the Flory's physical entanglment elasticity model, a concept of non-gaussian-short chains and interlooping chains is introduced which results, in a super-short and interlooping chains fraction Ψ and the number of effective segment N.

含离子凝胶分子热力学模型则在上述工作的基础上，进一步考虑了大分子网链中离子氛之间的静电排斥作用，并假设凝胶内活动离子的扩散作用服从唐南平衡，导出了新的含离子凝胶的分子热力学模型。

The formula to calculate the flotage of air-filled bucket and the force equilibrium equations of structure are derived according to the assumption that the compression relationship of the air half-closed in bucket is linear.

假设浮筒内的空气为理想气体，导出了气浮力的计算公式和气浮结构的力平衡关系。

In order to implement the algorithm, a linearization method is applied in an extremely short sampling cycle to calculate the increments of torque and flux magnitude, to derive the linear equation between the desired stator flux linkage vector increment angle and the increments of torque and flux magnitude, to derive the stator voltage vector reference and to determine the next position of the stator flux linkage vector.

算法的实现运用了线性化的方法，在一个极小的采样周期内，计算出转矩增量和磁通增量，以此推导出所需的定子磁链增量角与转矩增量及磁通增量两者之间的线性方程，进一步导出所需的定子电压矢量，并确定新的定子磁链位置。

And Pharaoh spoke to Joseph, saying, Your father and your brothers have come to you.

47：5 法老对约瑟说，你父亲和你弟兄们到你这里来了。

Additionally, the approximate flattening of surface strip using lines linking midpoints on perpendicular lines between geodesic curves and the unconditional extreme value method are discussed.

提出了用测地线方程、曲面上两点间短程线来计算膜结构曲面测地线的方法，同时，采用测地线间垂线的中点连线和用无约束极值法进行空间条状曲面近似展开的分析。