对流

In compressional area, physical modelling has been proved to be a powerful tool for simulating the evolution process of fold-thrust system, and gets great progress in nappe and double thrust structures, thrust belt inversion and basement involvement, compressional orogenesis function and surface process, structure transform zone in compressional area and mantle convection together with collision or subduction of plates etc.

在挤压地区，构造物理模拟已经被证明是一种模拟逆冲褶皱系统演化过程的强有力工具；在推覆体或双冲构造、冲断带的反转与基底卷入、挤压造山作用与表面过程、挤压地区构造转换带及地幔对流与板块碰撞俯冲等方面取得了很大进展。

The results show that the convective precipitation caused by the dynamic lifting of the orography plays an important role in ...

结果表明：地形动力抬升形成的对流降水是台风暴雨增幅的一个重要原因。

First, the finite difference was used to solve numerically the coupled Navier-Stokes equation and the convective-diffusion equation for surfactant in a orthogonal body-fitted coordinate system. The effect of surfactant on the flow field inside and around the deformed drop was successfully simulated.

本文在正交贴体坐标系下采用有限差分方法，对不可压缩流体的Navier-Stokes方程和表面活性剂的对流—扩散方程耦合求解，从而首先模拟了表面活性剂对单液滴运动的影响。

Thirdly, the standered SIMPLE algorithm of Patankar forsolving tWo-dAnensional elliPtic kind equations in orthogonal coo-rdinates is developed, A gerneral comPuter program for solvingequations goveming the laxninar flows and tubulent flows usingcolocated grids in orthogonal coordinates is built.

在S.V Patanker求解二维定常椭圆型方程的SIMPLE程序的基础上，加进同位网格的内容，编制了层流、紊流计算程序，用1）平行平板层流；(2）后台阶层流：（3）正方形方腔层流自然对流三种典型流动状态检验了层流同位网格SIMPLE计算程序，结果显示与一般规律及理论解吻合甚好。

Applying convection equation describing local precipitation anomaly system and real-time meteorological observatory data, the nonlinear oscillation equation describing Kunming precipitation anomaly system was derived and retrieved.

从描述局地降水距平率系统的对流方程和实际气象观测资料出发，导出并反演了描述昆明局地降水距平率系统的非线性振荡方程。

Integrating Navier-Stokes equations with overfall model, this dissertation firstly applied CFX5. 5 solver and full coupling arithmetic to simulate air flow in flow field plates, and evaluated water management of six kinds of flow channels, the results of simulation and analysis were verified by experiments.

本文首次结合Navier-Stokes方程与湍流模型，采用CFX5.5求解器及全隐式耦合算法对对流场板内的空气流动进行了数值模拟，对不同流场板进行了水管理评价，并得到了实验的证实。

It is a conductive and convective type of geothermal field related to long-active seismic fractures and overthrust structures.

热储构造与长期活动的地震断裂带及逆冲推覆构造有关，属传导对流型地热田。

For the co-axial flip chip package, we cover a metal lid in the crystal and add a heat sink with basis of 2500 x2500 x1500 . Analysis shows that the package has the optimal heat transfer at the fin's altitude, thickness and spacing of 500, 100 and 166 , respectively, associated with 5 m/s force convection in the test entrance.

在同轴式覆晶外部设计封装上，在金属盖上加上一基底为2500 x2500 x1500 ，鳍片高度、厚度及间距分别为500、100 及166 的热沈；并於测试入口处加入一 5 m/s 的强制对流时，此时封装体拥有最佳的散热效果。

The major parts of this report just stem from a series of studies on the convection heat transfer between vertical parallel plates.

本报告的主要内容由一系列对於垂直流道内的对流热传研究之结果所构成。

On basis of experimental investigation, this article analyzed flow and heat transfer characteristics between parallel plates packed with small particles.

在试验研究的基础上，分析了平行平板间填充小颗粒填料后的流动和传热特性，表明利用小颗粒填充强化板间对流换热，可以获得显著的传热强化效果，同时流动阻力的增加远小于微颗粒时，通过优化选择能够得到较好的强化收益。

The concept of equivalent rotationally rigidity is offered and the formula of rotationally rigidity is obtained.

主要做了如下几个方面的工作：对伸臂位于顶部的单层框架—筒体模型进行分析，提出了等效转动约束的概念和转动约束刚度的表达式。

Male cats normally do not need aftercare with the exception of the night after the anesthetic.

男猫通常不需要善后除了晚上的麻醉。