对映的

As well as activity was exhibited. Theaddition of cinchonidine led to a remarkable increase in the reaction rate, as confirmed bythe IR study that the modifier activates the carbonyl groups of the reactant through itsquinuclidine nitrogen. On the contrary,〓 exerted a strong inhibition effect on theenantioselective hydrogenation. Chapter 3 Finely dispersed polyvinylpyrrolidone-stabilized iridium andbimetallic clusters were prepared by the alcohol-water reduction method.

第三章 采用醇水还原的方法制备了聚乙烯基吡咯烷酮稳定的铱纳米簇及双金属纳米簇，对丙酮酸甲酯的催化氢化表明，在铱金属簇催化体系中，辛可尼定不仅诱导了一定的对映选择性，同时对反应活性有明显的促进作用，平均反应速率可提高2-6倍。

A nonaquous capi l l ary e l ecbophoretic chira l separation of l , l '-bi-2-naphtho l with a new chira l se l ector N-benzy l cinchonine ch l oride is described in this paper.

利用新的手性选择剂苄基氯化辛可宁，在非水相中成功地分离了联萘酚对映体，并对分离的机理作了初步地探讨。

It is demonstrated that the chiral quaternary ammonium salts catalysts exhibit promising catalytic properties for the substrate. Part III: The synthesis and the characterizing of the macroporous aminomethyl resin-supported cinchona alkaloid complexes and the study on its catalytic properties The part consists of two subsections. the macroporous aminomethyl resin -supported cinchona alkaloid complexes were synthesized by the stuff (cinchonine, quinine and macroporous aminomethyl resin). Their structures were characterized by means of elemental analysis, XPS, TG/DTA; the chiral polymer-supported complexes were first used as catalysts for the reduction of ketones. Their catalytic properties for the reduction processes were investigated. The comparison of the products e.e., the conversion of the substrate among different reduction processes was employed with determined by HPLC. The effects of the time, the temperature, the ratio of catalyst to substrate, reaction solvent as well as the recycle times were also discussed.

第三章聚-4-氨甲基苯乙烯负载金鸡纳碱金属络合物的合成与表征及其不对称催化性能研究本章分为两节，以辛可宁和奎宁及聚-4-氨甲基苯乙烯为原料，合成了4种聚-4-氨甲基苯乙烯负载金鸡纳碱络合物催化剂，并对它们的结构用元素分析、X-射线光电子能谱、TG/DTA等几种测试手段进行了表征；首次将所合成的手性高分子负载的金属络合物用于催化芳香酮不对称还原反应，详细研究了所得的手性高分子负载的金属络合物对不同底物的催化性能，用HPLC等分析手段定量检测了还原过程的底物转化率及其产物对映异构体选择性，并考察了反应时间、反应温度、催化剂和底物投料比、反应溶剂和循环次数对催化性能的影响。

AIM: To compare the separation ability of different neutral cyclodextrins and their derivatives on ofloxacin enantiomer by capillary electrophoresis and to explore the possible mechanisms of chiral separation.

目的：比较在毛细管电泳中不同中性环糊精及其衍生物对氧氟沙星对映体的手性拆分能力，并提出可能的手性识别机制。

The asymmetric addition of organometallic reagents to prochiral imine in the presence of chiral ligands is attrac...

有机金属试剂在手性配体促进下对潜手性亚胺的对映选择性加成已成为有兴趣的课题之一。

The asymmetric addition of organometallic reagents to prochiral imine in the presence of chiral ligands is attracting inceasing interest.

有机金属试剂在手性配体促进下对潜手性亚胺的对映选择性加成已成为有兴趣的课题之一。

Methods: The cyclodextrin, concentration, pH, organic solvent were studied, and the results indicated that the enantiomer of ephedrin and ephedrine levorotatory were baseline separated under the following experimental conditions: uncoated fused silica capillary (75 μm× 68 cm), 25 mmol/L Tris, 2% HP-β-CD and 1% SBE-β-CD, pH was adjusted at 3.0 by phosphoric acid, and 15 kV separation voltage.

以SBE-β-CD和HP-β-CD二元环糊精为手性添加剂，探讨了环糊精种类及浓度、pH、有机溶剂种类等因素对麻黄碱及伪麻黄碱对映体拆分的影响，结果表明：毛细管：未涂渍熔融石英毛细管75μm×68 cm（有效长度60 cm）。分离用缓冲液为25 mmol/L的Tris缓冲液，含2.0% HP-β-CD和1.0% SBE-β-CD，用磷酸调节pH至3.0。

About the identity of the limonene in your sample.

讨论一下香芹酮对映体的鉴定对你样品中柠檬烯的鉴定有什么启示。

In chapter five, effect of temperature on the chiral separation of the molecular imprinting polymer was investigated and it was found that the chiral separation process was enthalpy-controlled.

第五章考察了温度对分子烙印聚合物的手性拆分能力的影响，进一步加深了对分子烙印手性固定相分离对映体的作用机理的认识。

Selected mapping and partial transmit sequences are two important techniques for PAPR reduction, but they need to transmit side information at the transmitter side.

其中，选择性对映(selected mapping，简称SLM)和分部传输序列(partial transmit sequences，简称PTS)是两种非常重要的峰值对平均功率比降低技术，但是，这两种方法却有著需要传送额外讯息的缺点。

She gently rebuff ed him, but agreed that they could be friends

她婉言拒绝了，但同意作为朋友相处。

If in the penal farm, you were sure to be criticized.

要是在劳改农场，你等着挨绳子吧！