对映的

Conversion and 79.1% ee were obtained for acetophenone under optimized conditions.

实验结果表明，离子液体介质中的纳米钌催化剂体系具有良好的催化活性和对映选择性。

The results indicate that the acetophenone conversion is affected orderly by substrate concentration, reaction time, reaction temperature and yeast concentration.

结果表明，影响苯乙酮转化率的因素依次为底物浓度、反应时间、反应温度和酵母浓度，影响1苯基乙醇对映选择性的因素依次为反应温度、底物浓度、酵母浓度和反应时间。

The results indicated that acetophenone can be reduced by NaBH4/BF3·Et2O wit...

Et2O还原苯乙酮可以获得很高的化学产率和低到中等的对映选择性。

The results indicated that acetophenone can be reduced by NaBH4/BF3Et2O with high chemical yield and low to moderate enantioselectivity when amino alcohols were used as catalysts.

结果表明：这些氨基醇催化NaBH4/BF3Et2O还原苯乙酮可以获得很高的化学产率和低到中等的对映选择性。

Chiral N,P ligand 5 was examined for the asymmetric allylic alkylation of 1,3-diphenyl-2-propenyl acetate with up to 89% yield and up to 81.6% ee.

化合物5用于钯催化的1，3-二苯基-2-烯丙基乙酸酯的不对称烯丙基烷基化反应，产率为89%，对映体过量最高为81.6% ee。

The mass transfer resistance of boundary layer in the strip phase inside the hollow fiber and boundary layer in the feed phase, the diffusion in the membrane phase and the interfacial chemical reactions at the liquid membrane interfaces are taken into account comprehensively.

该数学模型同时考虑了手性对映体与载体的反应和料液相边界层、接收相边界层以及支撑液膜相的扩散阻力。

In addition ,nine new O,O-dialkyl-[α-(1,3,4,6-tetraacetyl-2-deoxy-β-D-glucoamino)-p-methyl benzlidene] phosphonatesand eight O,O-dialkyl-α-(2-deoxy-D-glucoamino)-p-methyl benzylidene phosphonates were prepared. The 〓 and〓 spectra of Ⅰ-Ⅴ compounds indicated clearly that each of Ⅰ-Ⅴ compounds contains two diastereo-isomers.

我们对非对映异构体的分离方法进行了研究，并分离得到了五个单一构型的异构体〓、〓、〓、〓和〓，培养出了〓、〓和〓三个异构体的单晶，通过X-射线衍射分析，确定了〓、〓和〓三个异构体的绝对构型，反应过程中引入的手性原子的构型均为R构型。

We screened a set of Lewis base organocatalysts derived from chiral pipecolinic acid and tert-butanesulfinamide for the reduction of-N-Cbz-1- phenylpropenamine, including newly designed ones and some of those previously developed in our lab. However, only moderate stereoselectivities, albeit high yields were obtained.

在本课题组前期研究的基础上，我们筛选并设计了一系列以手性哌啶酸和叔丁基亚磺酰胺为母体的有机小分子路易斯碱催化剂，它们能催化三氯氢硅对-N-苄氧羰基-1-苯基丙烯胺的不对称还原，获得很高的收率和中等的对映选择性，并且具有很好的底物普适性。

The effect of silicon atom in substrate on the reaction rate and the stereoselectivity of enzymatic reactions was revealed by comparison of horse liver alcohol dehydrogenase-catalyzed stereoselective dehydrogenation of the three isomers of acetyltrimethyl propanone and their carbon analogues in aqueous/organic biphasic systems.

本项目通过对比在水－有机溶剂两相系统中，马肝醇脱氢酶催化三甲基硅烷丙酮的三个异构体及其碳类似物的光学选择性脱氢反应，揭示了底物中的硅原子对酶反应速度、立体选择性的影响规律，成功地合成了高对映体纯度的手性有机硅醇，并实现了辅酶的再生。

According to the results of the examination, the stronger the electron-withdrawing protective group of imines, the better the cis-selectivity of the reaction, 68% yield, trans:cis is 99:1 diastereoselectivity could be leaded by Ts-imines (4-methyl-N-methylene-benzenesulfonaides) with a substituent [2,4-(CH3O)2C6H3], Substrate scope investigation revealed that a wide variety of ketenes and imines could react smoothly to afford corresponding,β-lactams.

实验结果表明，亚胺的保护基团吸电子能力越强，越有利于顺式产物的生成。对甲苯磺酰基保护的取代基为2，4-二甲氧苯基的亚胺参与的该反应可得到68%的产率，反式：顺式=99：1的非对映选择性。底物拓展过程中发现Staudinger反应适用于多种不同的亚胺与烯酮。

She gently rebuff ed him, but agreed that they could be friends

她婉言拒绝了，但同意作为朋友相处。

If in the penal farm, you were sure to be criticized.

要是在劳改农场，你等着挨绳子吧！