对数

By using the principle of least absolute deviation method , we will give a new priority method—least logarithm absolute deviation method.

利用最小一乘法原理，在层次分析中提出了一种新的排序方法——对数最小一乘法，并将其转化成线性规划问题求解，证明了对数最小一乘法的一些性质。

When using relative number or average number to get averaging, you may use denominator or numerator of this relative number or average number as weight number to weigh the relative number or average number,and use frequency formula or weighted harmonic mean formula of weighted arithmetic mean formula to get its mean value.

在由相对数或平均数求平均数时，可以以这一相对数或平均数的分母或分子为权数，对这一相对数或平均数进行加权，利用加权算数平均数的频数公式或加权调和平均数公式求其平均值。

The Law of Iterated Logarithm for independent r.v. has been deeply discussed in all kinds of paper. We have been familiar with "the Law of Iterated Logarithm of Kolmogorov" and "the Law of Iterated Logarithm of Hartman-Wintner".

各种文献中对独立随机变量序列重对数律已有深入讨论，我们已熟知"Kolmogorov重对数律"及"Hartman-Wintner重对数律"。

Result indicated that this model and the experimental data were inosculated. Good linear relationships were found between the natural logarithm of solution density, the logarithm of reaction duration, the reciprocal temperature and the natural logarithm of medicament concentration.

结果表明在单因素条件下，药剂质量浓度对数、反应时间的对数、反应温度的倒数与溶液中溶质的自然对数之间具有良好的线性关系，该模型可以同试验数据相吻合。

The fusant F-K6-lm4208 can't make gelatin liquefy,but can hydrogenize the nitrate,and ferment maltose, xylose, glucose, fructose, cellobiose, lactose, glucopyranoside, sorbose and mannose,but can't ferment rhamnose,aesculin and salicin.

对本实验室保存的反刍兽月形单胞菌K6及分离鉴定的粘膜乳杆菌lm4208进行了菌株生长曲线绘制，确定了粘膜乳杆菌lm4208及反刍兽月形单胞菌K6的对数生长期，粘膜乳杆菌lm4208对数生长期为4~12h，反刍兽月形单胞菌K6对数生长期为8~16h。

Log-domain companding technique takes advantage of the exponential I/V characteristics of the active devices such as bipolar junction transistors, compressing the dynamic range of the input sigal and reducing internal voltage amplitudes, it can maintain large dynamic range and high operating frequency under low supply voltage , the main area of application for this technique is the implementation of continuous-time fully integrated filters with low voltage, wide dynamic range, high-frequency, and wide tenability.

对数域压扩技术利用BJT晶体管等有源器件的指数Ⅰ-Ⅴ特性，对信号作对数压缩处理，大大降低了电路内部节点电压的摆幅，能在低电源电压下保持大信号动态范围和高工作频率，该技术的主要应用是设计具有低电压、宽调谐范围、高工作频率和宽动态范围特性的连续时间全集成滤波器——对数域滤波器。

Based on the artificial neural network model, the sensitivity analysis on each variable of model shows that the effect of ring index of diameter at breast height of Cunninghamia lanceolata on sun-spot is even, and the effects of auto-correlated factors of sun-spot on sun-spot are sensitive, which shows that three variables all have significant effects on sun-spot.

并对网络模型中各变量进行灵敏度分析，分析表明，杉木胸径生长的年轮指数对太阳黑子相对数年平均值影响较平坦，而太阳黑子自相关因子Yt-4和Yt-2对太阳黑子相对数年平均值影响较灵敏，3个因子对太阳黑子相对数年平均值均存在一定的影响。

After analysis and study of characters of observational parameters of these extragalactic H2O megamaser sources, the correlations among them have been obtained as follows: lg S peak is anticorrelated with lg V sys and lg D , respectively.

通过对这些河外H2O超脉泽源的观测参数的特征的分析和研究，得到这些观测参数之间的相关关系为：河外H2O超脉泽源的峰值流量密度的对数分别与系统速度的对数和距离的对数之间存在着反相关关系。

Giving examples of its application in the design of curve eccentric clamp mechanism s, circular wedgy scarf joints and relieving shaped cutters and so on, this paper illuminates its application prospect in many fields of mechanical design and manufacturing engineering.

在给出对数螺线定义及其特有性质的基础上，探讨了对数螺线的美学价值。由此出发，以对数螺线在曲线偏心夹紧机构设计、圆楔面联接、铲齿成形刀具等方面的应用为例，阐明了它在机械设计与制造工程领域中的应用前景

Four substances including 2-methyl ethyl acetoacetate and barley straw extract distilled from bulrush as well as cetyl trimethyl ammonium bromide and isothiazo lintone were used for the comparison experiment in inhibiting the growth of Microcystis aeruginosa in various phases. Result showed that inputting chemicals in the lag phase has better effect than in the log phase, and adding in lag phase can effectively inhibit the algae growth. Although feeding allelopathic substance at log phase can lead to certain restraining effect, it cannot result in the effective inhibition of algae growth, which can be well achieved by feeding CTAB and isothiazo lintone below 10mgl/L during log phase.

研究用从芦苇中提取的2-甲基乙酰乙酸乙酯和大麦秸浸出液两种化感物质以及十六烷基溴化钱和异噻唑啉酮等四种药剂对不同生长期的铜绿微囊藻进行了对比抑制试验，结果显示在铜绿微囊藻生长的迟缓期投加试验药剂效果比在对数期投加效果都好，在迟缓期投加四种药剂，都有很好的抑藻效果；在铜绿微囊藻生长的对数期投加化感物质，虽然有一定的抑藻率，但效果较差，而在藻对数期投加10mg/L以下的CTAB和异噻唑啉酮能达到很好的水华抑制效果。

On the other hand, the more important thing is because the urban housing is a kind of heterogeneity products.

另一方面，更重要的是由于城市住房是一种异质性产品。

Climate histogram is the fall that collects place measure calm value, cent serves as cross axle for a few equal interval, the area that the frequency that the value appears according to place is accumulated and becomes will be determined inside each interval, discharge the graph that rise with post, also be called histogram.

气候直方图是将所收集的降水量测定值，分为几个相等的区间作为横轴，并将各区间内所测定值依所出现的次数累积而成的面积，用柱子排起来的图形，也叫做柱状图。