对...发生影响

We have studied the variational pattern of track geometrical form due to wheel/rail forces under the quasi-static for operating of rolling stock, and also have studied the actions on elastic displacements of constraint rail due to the thickness and stiffness of track pad.

由轮轨力所引起的线路几何形态的变化规律；在假定轮轨力不变的情况下，又研究了轨底垫层的厚度和刚度对于约束钢轨弹性位移所起的作用；为确定轮轴的弯曲变形对轮轨关系的影响，同时建立了轮对有限元模型，计算了轮对承载状态所发生的弹性变形。

Only bymuch searching and mining, are gold and diamonds obtained,and man can find every truth connected with his being, if he will dig deep into the mine of his soul; and that he is the maker of his character, the molder of his life, and the builder of his destiny, he may unerringly prove, if he will watch, control, and alter his thoughts, tracing their effects upon himself, upon others, and upon his life and circumstance, linking cause and effect by patient practice and investigation, and utilizing his every experience, even to the most trivial, everyday occurrence, as a means of obtaining that knowledge of himself which is understanding,wisdom, power.

杂谈 唯有通过大量的探寻和挖掘，才能得到金子和钻石。假如一个人向自己灵魂之矿的的深处挖掘，那么他就能了解到与自己息息相关的所有真理。他会知道自己是性格的创造者，生命的缔造者，也是自己命运的建造者。如果他想去观察、控制、转变自己的思想，追寻自己的思想对自己、对他人以及对自己的生活和环境的的影响，并耐心地实践和研究，把因与果结合起来，为了获得理解、智慧和权力等学问，运用自己的每一次经历——即使是最不足称道的、日常发生的小事，这样他就能得到证实。

We must change the concept of cancer pain management medical model:Anesthetists should have professional abilities、 capability of health care and prevention、 ability of group cooperation、ability of assessment of new technology ,eliminate fear of addiction on using opioids ;implement interdisciplinary comprehensive appeasement health protection;applyment new technology;adhere to biopsychology social medical model;carry out the policy of human care.

癌痛患者在全部疼痛人群中虽仅占约3%~5%，但癌性疼痛对患者个人及其家庭和亲朋好友，对社会甚至对环境所产生的影响和结果几乎比所有疼痛人群都严重。在晚期癌症中，约80%发生疼痛，其中50%有剧痛，30%剧痛难忍[2]。

O Estado de Sao Paulo Alonso, considering what happened last year here, are you worried about the fact that Michelin could be so worried with safety and it could interfere in the performance of the tyre?

O Estado de Sao Paulo）阿隆索，鉴于去年这里发生的事情，你对米其林可能对安全性的担忧感到担忧吗？这可能会对轮胎的性能造成影响？

These sug- gested that this model has an excellent reproducibility and representativeness and is an ideal model for study of gunshot wound at maxillofacial region; Intensification of early management after damage of tissue can help achieve good curative effect.

对一氧化氮特殊生成途径—L-精氨酸/一氧化氮途径改变引起的NO生成量的变化与机体内多种生理和病理过程的关系的研究，使人们对这些过程的发生、发展的机制有了更加深入的认识；许多细胞因子也是通过对L-精氨酸/一氧化氮途径的影响而发挥调节作用。

And to the debt reorganization way and indebt reorganization accountant question processing, the income and thewhich processes to the tax affairs produces carries on the analysis,supplements proposals to new accountant. Key word: Debt

并对债务重组的方式及在债务重组中的会计问题的处理，债务重组的过程中发生的收益和损失对税务处理产生的影响进行分析，最后对新会计准则下的债务重组提出了几点补充建议。

The results of the present research are as follows, The correlation between physico-chemical properties of organic compounds and their competitive power was studied, and it was indicated that organic compounds preferable to form H-bonding with organic matter of sorbents have stronger competitive power; Sorption behaviors of ionizable organic compounds in different species and their competitive power were examined, and the results showed that phenols and carbonxylic acids with benzyl circle have much stronger competitive power in molecular species than in ionized species, because negative charges of anionic forms can depressed their adsorption on the surface of the sediment; in contrast, organic bases such as aniline and p-chloroaniline show weaker competitive power in molecular species than in ionized species, and this is because both species of the organic bases could adsorb strongly onto the sediment; there is a correlation between competitive power of organic pollutants in multi-solute systems and their sorption isotherm nonlinearity in single-solute systems, and organic compounds whose sorption isotherms is linear in single-solute systems hardly have competitive power in multi-solute systems; Competitive sorption effects in more than two-solutes systems was studied, and it was exhibited that mixture of two cosolutes each of which could suppress sorption of nominal solute onto the sediment had synergistically competitive sorption effect on the nominal solute; A method about incorporating sorption/desorption of organic pollutants into river water quality model was developed, and discussion about degree of sorption/desorption effect on model prediction for different organic compounds was made, which will provide theoretical basis and practical processes for setting up more accurate water quality model.

论文主要取得了以下研究成果。(1)有机化合物的吸附竞争能力与其物化性质具有相关性，易与沉积物有机质形成氢键的化合物其竞争能力也比较强；(2)可离子化有机化合物的吸附竞争能力与其存在形态有关。酚类、含苯环的羧酸类化合物，其离子态的吸附竞争能力远小于分子态，其机理为有机酸阴离子所带的负电荷抑制了表面吸附能力，主要发生分配作用；而苯胺类化合物，其离子态和分子态都表现出显著的竞争能力，而且离子态的竞争能力略强于分子态，原因在于有机碱阳离子所带的正电荷促进了其表面吸附能力；有机化合物竞争能力的强弱与其单组分吸附等温线的非线性程度具有一定的相关性，吸附等温线近似为线性的化合物没有或只具有微弱的竞争能力；(3)对目标有机化合物的吸附具有竞争效应的有机化合物混合后，将对目标有机化合物的吸附产生协同竞争效应；(4)以京杭运河为例，率先提出了将有机污染物的吸附／脱附作用及水文水力参数耦合到水质模型中的方法，并讨论了吸附／脱附作用对不同有机污染物预测模型的影响，为建立更准确的水质模型及进行更客观的风险和生态评估提供了参考依据。

Sustained AF could be induced easily in all dogs during vagal nerve stimulation in vivo both before and after isolation of all PVs with encircling lesions created by a bipolar radiofrequency ablation clamp device. PV elimination had no effect on atrial effective refractory period or its responses to cholinergic stimulation. Autonomic ganglia were identified by bradycardic and/or tachycardic responses to high-frequency subthreshold local stimulation. Ablation of the autonomic ganglia overlying all PV ostia suppressed the effective refractory period-abbreviating and AF-promoting effects of cervical vagal stimulation, whereas ablation of only left- or right-sided PV ostial ganglia failed to suppress AF.

无论是在双极环状消融所有PV之前或之后，在体刺激颈迷走神经节过程中持续性房颤在所有犬均能轻易被诱导出，PV切除对心房肌的有效不应期或对胆碱的反应均没有影响，通过对高频的域下刺激发生快速或慢速反应来鉴定自主神经节，消融叠加于PV口部的自主神经节能抑制有效不应期的缩短、和刺激颈迷走神经诱发的房颤促进作用，而仅消融左或右侧PV口部的自主神经节却不能抑制房颤。

The results showed that under the given experimental conditions,the surface layer with richiron and poor copper was formed in the surface worn region of the semimetallic friction material,the depth of organic ingredient pyrolysis caused by friction heat in worn surfaces was atout 0.35mm; the semimetallic friction material containing 15%-20%of Cu had better wear-resistance,and can form a even and continuous transfer film of copper; crack peeling was the importantmechanism of the counterpart.

半金属摩擦材料具有摩擦系数稳定，耐磨性好，对环境污染小和对偶件表面损伤小等优点，但其在摩擦热和界面应力等因素作用下，表层会发生弹性变形，塑性变形，元素扩散，组分转移和摩擦化学反应等现象，因此，利用扫描电子显微镜X射线能量色散谱和差热－热重分析，对铜纤维增强的半金属摩擦材料与灰铸铁滑动摩擦表面层的特性作了分析研究，考察了表面层特性对摩擦损行为的影响。

Analytical formulae are presented for the first time to describe the shift in the resonance wavelength of LPG in response to etching of the fiber cladding or a change in the external refractive index. The accuracy of the formula is confirmed by comparision with numerical simulations and experimental results. We demonstrated that the resonance wavelengths of an etched LPG are more sensitive refractive index than those of an unetched grating. The bending properties of long period fiber grating written in different type fiber are studied experimentally. The transmission peaks and the central wavelength of LPG change with the bending of the fiber. A new peak appears at the shorter wavelength when the fiber is being bent. The changes of the peaks are different for different photosensitive fiber. Those properties have broad application foreground in fiber sensors and tunable filters.

分别从理论和实验上对长周期光栅的折射率特性以及光纤包层半径对长周期光栅特性的影响进行了研究，首次给出了描述光纤包层半径腐蚀和外界折射率改变与长周期光栅共振波长关系的理论表达式，实验与理论和数据模拟的结果很好符合，利用腐蚀光纤包层的方法可以有效地提高LPG的折射率灵敏度；对不同光纤中写入的长周期光栅的弯曲特性进行了实验研究，LPG的透射峰形状及其中心波长随光纤弯曲而发生变化，并且随着弯曲将在短波方向出现新的透射峰，其透射峰的变化规律因所用光敏光纤的不同而不同，这一特性在光纤传感和可调谐滤波器方面有重要的应用前景。

Singer Leona Lewis and former Led Zeppelin guitarist Jimmy Page emerged as the bus transformed into a grass-covered carnival float, and the pair combined for a rendition of "Whole Lotta Love".

歌手leona刘易斯和前率领的飞艇的吉他手吉米页出现巴士转化为基层所涵盖的嘉年华花车，和一双合并为一移交&整个lotta爱&。

This is Kate, and that's Erin.

这是凯特，那个是爱朗。