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Based on the object-oriented programming of C++, this paper designsthe dead reckoning algorithm analysing system of distributed interactive simulation.

基于C＋＋面向对像的编程，设计出分布交互仿真的预估算法分析系统，模拟点对点、多点对多点信状态下预估算法的工作过程，对预估算法的效果进行了研究。

The thermodynamic investigation of adsorptions shows that adsorption of CCTS to Pb~(2+),Cu~(2+),Cd~(2+),Ni~(2+) is spontaneous.Because the values of Gibbs free energy are negative and the calculated entropy values of interactions are positive.However the positive values of the variation in enthalpy show that besides chemisorption, other processes of decalescence, such as physical adsorption and swelling of CCTS were also involved.

CCTS对各重金属离子的吸附热力学分析结果表明：CCTS对各重金属离子吸附熵变△adsS为正值，并且吸附自由能改变量△adsG均为负值，说明CCTS对各重金属离子的吸附是自发进行的，但其吸附焓变△adsH为正值，说明CCTS对重金属离子的吸附不仅仅是化学吸附的过程，还伴随着其他如物理吸附、吸附剂溶胀等吸热过程。

For the inconsistency and paradox between the traditional accounting result of the contribution ratio of export to economic growth and the positive conclusion of the contribution made by export to economic growth, this paper considers that the main reason for this paradox is that, when the contribution ratio to GDP of consumption, investment and export is measured by traditional method, the different effects of import in the gross accounting of GDP and the decomposing calculation of contribution ratio is confounded, then, the principle of matching decomposition of import item in consumption, investment and export is disobeyed, so the real contribution of export to China's economic growth is greatly underestimated.

针对出口对经济增长贡献率的传统测算结果与出口对经济增长实证结论之间的矛盾和悖论，本文认为造成这一悖论的主要原因是传统测算方法在考量消费、投资和出口对GDP的贡献时混淆了进口在GDP总量核算和贡献率分解核算中的不同作用，违背了贡献率核算中的进口项在消费、投资和出口中的匹配分解原则，从而大大低估了出口对中国经济增长的真实贡献。

Firstly relied on the "Principal-Agent" theory, it will go through the microcosmic model analysis of corrupt behavior, including the avail analysis of "Defalcation corrupt behavior" and the equilibrium analysis of "Rent-seeking corrupt behavior", and then it will conclude some important factors which influence the corrupt behavior, such as the probability to be lighted, the salary of the officials, the degree and extent of the punishment and so on.Then it will go deep into the institutional analysis of the complicated corrupt phenomena. Relied on the institutional economics, this text will expound elaborate that during the compelling transformation of institutions, the structure of public power has an essential change. On the one hand, government has given up much public power; on the other hand, the cooperation mode between the government, the market and the society has not been perfected. So on account of the unbalance of public power structure, the disfigurement or blankness of the institutions was one of the vital institutional causes of the corruption.

首先以"委托——代理"理论为依托，对"贪污型腐败行为"和"寻租型腐败行为"进行微观的模型分析，通过对"贪污型腐败行为"的效用分析和"寻租型腐败行为"的均衡分析，推导出影响腐败行为的几个主要因素，如腐败的查处概率、政府官员的薪金、惩罚力度、个人的风险态度、租金的来源、市场主体的自主性、对行贿者的惩戒力度等等；接着对当前普遍而复杂的公共权力腐败现象进行深入的制度分析，运用制度经济学的理论，分析我国在强制性制度变迁过程中公共权力架构发生了本质的转变，政府在市场化的进程中一方面确实下放了很多公共权力，但另一方面市场和社会并没有充分发展起新的协作模式以弥补制度变迁过程中形成的制度缺陷或制度真空，因此，公共权力架构的失衡所形成的制度缺陷或制度空白成为了当前腐败蔓延的制度原因。

The dissertationsummarizes,analyses and studies the current status of the data mining technique inour native country and overseas widely and roundly and then summarizes anddiscusses its developmental trends and hot research fields. The definiens andorientation of the data mining is reviewed in brief first. Based on the basic conceptsof data mining,this dissertation classifies and summarizes the objects of data miningand the common techniques in detail.

对数据挖掘技术的国内外研究现状进行了广泛而全面地归纳、分析和研究，对数据挖掘技术的未来发展趋势和热点研究领域进行了总结和探讨，对数据挖掘的定义及定位进行了简要的回顾，在数据挖掘基本概念的基础上，对数据挖掘常使用的技术和研究的对象进行了详细地分类、归纳和总结。

The idea creator's optimal choice on residual claims is positively correlated with both how he anticipates the operator's ability and how efficient he could monitor the operator. The returns to the idea creator and the operator are negatively correlated with the degree of information symmetry and the amount of insolvency remnant, but are positively correlated with the levels of asset prices.

就企业家合约生成而言，创意者和经营者的结合形成一个联体企业家，创意者对剩余索取权的最优要求随自己对经营者才干的预期以及对经营者的监管效率的增加而提高，经营者、投资者对其资产报酬的要求与信息对称程度、失败残值大小呈反向关系，而与资产价格指数呈正向关系。

Firstly, we introduce the basic theory and methods for realization of SOFM. Subsequently we improve the arithmetic and implement the feature extraction of raw data using K-L translation, select the eigenvector. Combining C-avarage and ISODATA arithmetic, classify the eigenvector, according to the methods of this dissertation, in lower layer, set nerve cell and unite or delete nerve cells in middle layer, to improve the anti-huise- and robust.

论文首先介绍了SOFM的基本原理和实现方法，接着在其基础上对具体算法进行改进，用K-L变换对原始数据进行特征提取，选取出特征变量，结合C-均值和ISODATA算法对特征变量进行预分类，按照本文中介绍的方法在底层预置神经元，在中间层对神经原进行合并和删除，加强了该网络的抗干扰性和稳定性。

Exogenous E2 alone has no effect on cell viability and apoptosis of H9C2 cells, but it can decrease the sensitivity of H9C2 cells to H_2O_2,hence,protect cells against apoptosis caused by oxidative stress.2Exogenous E_2 has downregulation effect on TβRⅠand TβRⅡof H9c2 cells,blocking ER may delete this effect of estradiol.H9c2 cells express ERβonly,suggests that E_2 may exert modulating effect on TGF-βpathway through ERβ.

外源性E2本身并不能影响H9c2细胞凋亡，但能够降低H9c2细胞对H_2O_2的敏感性，保护细胞抵抗氧化应激引起的凋亡。2外源性E2对H9c2细胞的TβRⅠ以及TβRⅡ具有下调作用，阻断ER可消除E2对TβRⅠ和TβRⅡ的下调作用；E2可进一步通过TGF-β通路降低受体后磷酸化smad2/3的水平；H9c2细胞仅表达ERβ，提示E2可能是通过ERβ发挥其对TGF-β通路的调控作用。

Excluding the influence of the demology variables, the effect of job satisfaction on organizational commitment was done, which indicated satisfaction had significant predictive effects on commitment; recognizing, reward, respect , participating decision-making, total satisfaction had significant predictive effects on affective commitment; growth and development, work relationship had significant predictive effects on continuance commitment; recognizing and total satisfaction had significant predictive effects on normative commitment.

在排除人口统计学变量的影响下，工作满意度对情感承诺、持续承诺、规范承诺都有显著的影响作用：工作认可度、报酬、尊重、参与决策、整体满意度对情感承诺有显著的预测力；成长与发展和工作关系这两个因素对持续承诺有显著的预测力；工作认可度和整体满意度对规范承诺有显著的预测力。

At the end of the sixteenth century, De Lancre sees in the sea the origin of the demoniacal leanings of an entire people: the hazardous labor of ships, dependence on the stars, hereditary secrets, estrangement from women-the very image of the great, turbulent plain itself makes man lose faith in God and all his attachment to his home; he is then in the hands of the Devil, in the sea of Satan's ruses

在16世纪末，De Lancre在这片海洋中看到了人们身上总体具有的狂乱倾向：船上危险的水手，对占星术的相信，代代相传的秘密，对女人的疏远－－正是这种对雄伟的、喧闹的陆地的幻想导致了对上帝和天国丧失信仰。人们于是处于魔鬼的控制下。

However, as the name（read－only memory）implies, CD disks cannot be written onorchanged in any way.

然而，正如其名字所指出的那样，CD盘不能写，也不能用任何方式改变其内容。

Galvanizes steel pallet is mainly export which suits standard packing of European Union, the North America. galvanizes steel pallet is suitable to heavy rack. Pallet surface can design plate type, corrugated and the gap form, satisfies the different requirements.

镀锌钢托盘多用于出口，替代木托盘，免薰蒸，符合欧盟、北美各国对出口货物包装材料的法令要求；喷涂钢托盘适用于重载上货架之用，托盘表面根据需要制作成平板状、波纹状及间隔形式，满足不同的使用要求。