寰

Objective. To report an adult case with Down syndrome, in whom infection-related atlantoaxial subluxation developed.

目的：报道一例成人唐氏综合症患者，发生与感染相关的寰枢椎半脱位。

Objective: To summarize the three-dimensional diagnosis of atlantoaxial subluxation with X-ray photograph and to evaluate the therapeutic effects of acupotomy and spinal manipulation technique.

目的：研究与总结寰枢椎半脱位的X线片三维诊断和针刀松解、手法整脊的治疗效果。

Objective:To explore the pathogenesis and treatment of the atlantoaxial subluxation in children,and to evaluate the significance of X-rays,CT and MRI in this disease.

目的 ：探讨小儿特发性寰枢关节半脱位的发病机理及其治疗，评价X线平片、CT、MRI等检查在诊疗及康复过程的意义。

Objective: To study the pathogenic mechanism, clinical manifestation, diagnostic criteria, treatment mechanism and therapeutic effect of atlantoaxial subluxation in children.

目的：探讨儿童寰枢椎半脱位的发病机理、临床表现、诊断标准、手法治疗机理和疗效。

Objective: To study the clinical significance of axis transverse foramen in the etiology of the vertebral artery insufficiency after cervical rotational movement.

目的 ：探讨枢椎横突孔结构在转头引起寰枢段椎动脉狭窄或闭塞的临床解剖学意义。

Result: For all of the 100 atlases samples, in 15 samples (15%) there were skew transverse processes in abscissa axis, in 5 samples (5%) asymmetry of anterior and posterior tubercles in longitudinal axis, in 10 samples (10%) asymmetry of left and right posterior arches of atlases, in 11 samples (11%) asymmetry of vertebral foramens.

结果：100例寰椎标本左右横突在横轴上偏歪者15例(15%)、前后结节在纵轴上不对称者5例(5%)、左右后弓不对称者10例(10%)、椎孔不对称者11例(11%)。

Methods 14 patients with cervical spinal unstableness were treated with transpedical screw fixation with a specific technique to place the screw.

运用个体化综合置钉法行颈椎弓根固定治疗颈椎不稳 14例，其中陈旧性寰枢椎不稳 7例，颈椎管狭窄 1例，骨折脱位 6例。

J Lamb, Chao Huang, Helen Chen, Organic Lin, Vincent Liu, Sue Cien, Mike Yang, Will Lin and Winny Huang.

J Lamb 、黄照寰、陈凯伦、林裕源、刘基钦、简素玫、杨冀光、林政玮以及黄必文。

It is not worthwhile to go round the world to count the cat in Zanzibar.

为了数数桑给巴尔岛的猫儿有多少只而寰游世界是划不来的。

It is not worth while to go round the world to count the cats in Zanzibar.

为了数数桑给巴尔岛的猫儿有多少只而寰游世界是划不来的。

Plunder melds and run with this jewel!

掠夺melds和运行与此宝石！

My dream is to be a crazy growing tree and extend at the edge between the city and the forest.

此刻，也许正是在通往天国的路上，我体验着这白色的晕旋。