密码设备

Firstly, some basic concepts about ECC are introduced;then the scalar multiplication under affine coordinate is discussed, we make a research and analysis of the side channel attack of scalar multiplication used in portable device, give out a new scalar multiplication algorithm which has the advantage of efficiency over other protected algorithm; and an improvement of the standard scalar multiplication algorithm proposed by IEEE1363 is made with the efficiency increasing by about 10%; at last, we deal with the using of complex multiplication in scalar multiplication algorithm, we generalize the methods and deduce a complete computing procedure, with proposing a new method which used several different fast endomorphism ,we give out an approach to boost the scalar multiplication with fast endomorphism.

本文首先介绍了椭圆曲线密码的有关基本概念；其次介绍了椭圆曲线上点的标量乘法在仿射坐标下的计算，对一般便携设备上的椭圆曲线点的标量乘法的边信道攻击做了研究与分析，给出了一种在效率上优于其它可抵抗边信道攻击的标量乘法的新算法，并对IEEE P1363 标准给出的标量乘法做了改进，使得标量乘法的运算效率提高了近10%；最后介绍了利用复乘计算标量乘法的方法，对已有的方法进行总结归纳，得出完整的计算过程，并针对两类超奇异椭圆曲线给出了一种利用多个可快速计算的复乘的标量乘法，得出一类普遍的结果，并给出了进一步用复乘加快标量乘法的思路。

Second, we design and implementation the tax-controlled system and whole security of data of the system. We integrate application the encrypted algorithms technology, digital signature, key managing and digital digest, etc. And combine such hardware equipment as CPU card and POS machine, has solved the systematic security wholly.

然后对税控系统的整体系统及整体安全性进行设计与实现，综合应用密码技术、数字签名、密钥管理和数字文摘等，结合CPU 卡和税控器等硬件设备，整体解决了税控系统的安全性。

Article 8 The mission may for official purposes communicate freely with the Government and the other missions and consulates of the sending State In so doing, it may employ all appropriate means, including diplomatic couriers, diplomatic bag, and messages in code or cipher

第八条 使馆为公务目的可以与派遣国政府以及派遣国其他使馆和领事馆自由通讯。通讯可以采用一切适当方法，包括外交信使、外交邮袋和明码、密码电信在内第九条使馆设置和使用供通讯用的无线电收发信机，必须经中国政府同意。使馆运进上述设备，按中国政府的有关规定办理

The security of PKI system itself is especially emphasized during the system design and implementation process, which is in accordance with the pervasive characteristic of PKI. Second, the concept of a Trusted Key Management Center is introduced for the first time. This technology greatly strengthens key management practices and allows for smooth transition from PKI to Key Management Infrastructure . Third, certificate status mechanisms are investigated in depth, and a certificate revocation performance simulation system is devised. All these work will provide guides to practice and employment of PKI applications. Based on time constraints, a new taxonomy for authenticated dictionaries is proposed. Fourth, formal analysis of OCSP protocol is carried out; then an efficient and scalable OCSP system is developed. Fifth, the special requirements caused by the working environments of Wireless PKI are analyzed. Based on communicative hashing and dynamic Merkle hash tree, an efficient certificate status validation method suitable for WPKI is presented. Sixth, one important kind of fair exchange protocols is studied, and a new CEMBS based on RSA cryptosystem is proposed. Afterwards, a novel fair exchange protocol totally based on RSA signature scheme is devised.

在系统设计和实现的过程中，考虑到PKI作为普适性安全基础平台的特点，特别强调PKI系统自身的安全性；第二，首次在PKI系统的设计中提出了"可信密钥管理中心"的概念，这一独特设计大大地强化了密钥管理功能的实施，为PKI向密钥管理基础设施的平滑过渡提供了良好的技术准备；第三，对证书状态验证机制进行了深入研究，设计了证书状态模拟系统，以指导PKI系统和应用的部署和实施；在此基础上，基于时间约束首次给出了认证字典的一种新的分类方法；第四，对OCSP协议进行了形式化分析，设计和实现了一种高效、可扩展的OCSP系统；第五，分析了WPKI工作环境对设计安全基础平台提出的特殊要求，结合无线移动设备的具体特点，基于可交换杂凑函数和动态Merkle杂凑树设计出了一种适用于WPKI环境的高效证书状态查询机制；第六，对一类公平交换协议进行了深入的研究，从设计公平交换协议的密码基础结构出发，提出了一种新型的基于RSA密码体制的高效CEMBS；在此工作的基础上，设计了一种基于RSA密码体制的最优化公平交换协议。

Nyx Password Storage is reliable and secure storage for your confidentional information, first of all for passwords, but not only them.

店密码的存储设备是可靠和安全的存储为您的confidentional信息，首先，所有的密码，而不是只有他们。

One of them, the parallelizable non-interactive scheme is more efficient, and remains the property of non-interaction.

实际密码应用有时需要有一个公认的信任实体，如一个可信任的权威机构或一个防窜扰的设备。

ALOMA is the secure password manager tool. It offers: a single secure repository for all passwords lightweight integration via system clipboard import / export passwords in multiple f...

aloma 一个单一的安全口令仓库，能用来保护你的密码，能导入和导出各种格式的密码，并能将密码保存到各种设备上。

Guardian 1.03 Best Theft ApplicationGuardian is an Advanced Antitheft Software for Mobile devices, it provides unique and powerful features:- Sim Changed notification through Invisible sms- Password Protection of messaging, gallery, contacts or every other application- GPS Localization and Tracking through GoogleMaps- optimized for Low Memory and Battery consumption- and MUCH more...

自动翻译结果：卫报1.03最佳盗窃罪ApplicationGuardian是一种先进的移动设备防盗软件，它提供了独特而强大的功能：-通过看不见的短信密码保护的信息，画廊更换SIM卡的通知，联系人或其他任何应用GPS定位和跟踪，通过Google地图优化低内存和电池消费等等。。。

Shannon's model can be modified to make practical provably secure cryptosystems possible.

假定敌手拥有无限的时间、设备和资金，对敌手的计算能力不做任何限制，那么即使敌手能在很短的时间内将所有的密钥都遍历一遍的话，基于信息理论安全模型的密码系统也不会被攻破。

Pc EverNote software provides a single place for capturing, categorizing, and instantly locating all kinds of information, such as typed and handwritten notes, web clips, emails, phone messages, addresses, passwords, brainstorms, sketches, photos and documents, and accessing them across multiple platforms and devices.

EverNote 软件为夺取，分类，和立即位于提供一个唯一地方各种各样信息，譬如被键入的和手写的笔记、网夹子、电子邮件、电话留言、地址、密码、突发的灵感、剪影、相片和文件，和访问他们横跨多个平台和设备。

On the other hand, the more important thing is because the urban housing is a kind of heterogeneity products.

另一方面，更重要的是由于城市住房是一种异质性产品。

Climate histogram is the fall that collects place measure calm value, cent serves as cross axle for a few equal interval, the area that the frequency that the value appears according to place is accumulated and becomes will be determined inside each interval, discharge the graph that rise with post, also be called histogram.

气候直方图是将所收集的降水量测定值，分为几个相等的区间作为横轴，并将各区间内所测定值依所出现的次数累积而成的面积，用柱子排起来的图形，也叫做柱状图。