家长式统治

Japan's paternalism, and the political apathy of voters that is its mirror image, has survived the cold war and an economic boom and bust.

日本的家长式统治和与之相对应的投票人对政治的漠不关心历经了冷战、经济繁荣和衰退。

To be sure, this has involved an amount of interference with individual rights and privileges which has in some cases almost amounted to the ordering of the individual's life by the government, and which has been sneeringly called, by other nations, paternalism, less, as most Germans think, because other nations dislike the results than because they despair of obtaining them.

当然，这可能会干涉到个人权利以及政府赋予公民的基本权利，也被其他国家轻蔑地称为"家长式统治"，但是，大多数德国人会认为其他国家与其说是不喜欢这样的高效统治得到的成果，不如说是这些国家压根就做不到这一点。

Electoral reform in the mid-1990s introduced single-member districts, helping to create an opposition that could take on the LDP.

最近二十年来，自民党显示出衰弱的迹象，消费者行业和非盈利团体渐渐对自民党的家长式统治发起挑战。90年代中期的选举制度改革引进了小选区比例代表并立制，与自民党相抗衡的在野民主党能够在创立后迅速兴起，与此不无关系。

The absorption and distribution of chromium were studied in ryeusing nutrient culture technique and pot experiment.

采用不同浓度K2CrO4(0，0.4，0.8和1.2 mmol/L)的Hoagland营养液处理黑麦幼苗，测定铬在黑麦体内的亚细胞分布、铬化学形态及不同部位的积累。

By analyzing theory foundation of mathematical morphology in the digital image processing, researching morphology arithmetic of the binary Image, discussing two basic forms for the least structure element: dilation and erosion.

通过分析数学形态学在图像中的理论基础，研究二值图像的形态分析算法，探讨最小结构元素的两种基本形态：膨胀和腐蚀；分析了数学形态学复杂算法的基本原理，把数学形态学的部分并行处理理念引入到家实际应用中。