家族史

The third is idiopathetic OP, which is common in youth aged from 8 to14 or adult. More than half of the patients have family history and females are more than males among them.

第三类为特发性OP，多见于8～14岁的青少年或成人，多半有遗传家族史，女性多于男性。

Results By univariate analysis 11 risk factors were explored: family poverty, low culture level of mother, history of family on MR or epilepsy in parents, abnormal maternal menstrual cycle before pregnancy, febrile illess during gestation, bleeding in gestation period, chronic disease in gestation period, premature birth, assisted first crying after birth, neonatal febrile illness, convulsion and asphyxiation.

结果单因素分析儿童MR的危险因素有：家庭贫困、母亲文化程度低、父母亲智力低下或癫痫家族史、母亲妊娠前月经周期异常、母孕期发热、母孕期出血、母孕期患有慢性病、早产、出生后第一声啼哭是否需辅助、新生儿发热、惊厥、窒息。

Methods Pedigrees of microtia were collected through inquiring family history. Then cell genetics analysis and molecular genetics research were carried on.

通过对住院患者及其家属家族史的询问调查，收集先天性小耳畸形家系；利用收集的家系资源进行先证者核型分析和vrk1基因突变检测。

Results Of a total of 100 cases, 51(51%) were confirmed as linear scleroderma, 26 (26%) as plaque morphea, 26 (26%) as deep morphea, 12(12%) as generalized morphea, and 15(15%) as a mixed subtype. Nine patients (9%) had family histories of rheumatic or autoimmune diseases, while 16(16%) might be triggered by unknown factors. Totally 84 patients underwent antinuclear antibody tests and 38 patients (45.2%) had positive results.

结果 100例患者中，51例(51%)出现线状硬皮病表现，26例(26%)出现斑块状硬斑病表现，26例(26%)出现深在性硬斑病表现，12例(12%)出现泛发性硬斑病表现，其中15例(15%)为两型混合；9例(9%)患者有风湿性或免疫性疾病家族史，16例(16%)患者可能与某种诱发因素有关。84例行抗核抗体检测的患者中，有38例(45.2%)为阳性。

Results: There were 4 mutations which were insertion, replacement and non-sense muta ti on in 13 cases of VHL patients or candidates.

结果：对13例VHL患者或有家族史者检测，发现4例有突变，突变类型有碱基插入、置换和无意义变异。

Amongst these, 26 had symptoms compatible with spinal cord involvement. However, two cases with primary progressive pyramidal paraparesis were excluded because after the diagnostic work-up they were found out to have other possible underlying causes (one had constrictive meningeal thickening because of a very remote subarachnoid haemorrhage, and the other had positive family history suggesting an autosomal dominant disorder).

其中，26例有脊髓受累症状，但其中有2例表现为原发进展性痉挛性截瘫的患者，其症状可以用白塞病以外的其他原因来解释，因此，这2例患者被排除在本研究之外（1例患者因蛛网膜下腔出血而出现脑膜增厚，另1例患者因有阳性家族史而怀疑为常染色体显性遗传性疾病--遗传性痉挛性截瘫）。

Angiomyolipoma of the kidney is a clonal neoplasm, apparently part of a family of neoplasms derived from perivascular epithelial cells.

肾脏平滑肌脂肪瘤是无性系肿瘤，部分有家族史，肿瘤来自血管上皮细胞。

Targets and methods: Shanghai psychological counseling centers for treatment in patients with SAD voluntary CBGT, meet DSM-IV diagnosis of SAD standards, sex irrespective of age; Records of the patients general information and history information, including advisory, name, sex, age, occupation, culture, marriage, family history, course of illness, age of onset, inducing factor, premorbid personality, grandfather, and so on and treatment of MMPI; participate in group therapy treatment of SAD during the treatment of SAD did not take drugs, If that is used to the drug subject to a two-week drug washout period. Six cases of sleep well at night before bed without taking regular small doses of drugs Zhumian stability.

对象和方法：上海市心理咨询中心就诊的SAD患者中自愿参加CBGT者，符合DSM-IV关于SAD的诊断标准，性别年龄不限；记录患者的一般资料及病史资料，包括咨询号、姓名、性别、年龄、职业、文化、婚姻、家族史、病程、起病年龄、诱发因素、病前性格、既往治疗情况等及MMPI测试；参加集体治疗的SAD者治疗期间均未服用治疗SAD药物，如即往用过药者需经两周的药物清洗期，其中6例因睡眠不好于夜间睡前不定时服用小剂量安定类药物助眠。

Dr. Sharma and colleagues used the Structured Clinical Interview for the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fourth Edition to reinterview 61 patients diagnosed with unipolar depression who had failed to respond to at least two adequate courses of antidepressants. By examining their symptoms over time as well as their family history, the researchers discovered that 35% of these patients had a form of bipolar disorder. Even more remarkably, after following them for a year, fully 80% of patients were deemed to have bipolar disorder.

Sharma博士与其同事使用精神异常诊断与统计手册第四版的结构式临床面谈，针对61位被诊断为单极性异常，而且至少对两种以上抗忧郁药物，在使用足够疗程下，没有反应的病患进行再次面谈；透过检查他们随著时间表现出来的症状以及家族史，研究者发现，这些病患中的35%具有双极性异常的形式；更值得注意的，在追踪一年后，将近80%的病患被视为患有双极性异常。

The results indicated that the riskful population of diabetes is that ha-ving age over 40 years old,BMI larger than 25,light physical labor and familial history of diabetes.

提出了糖尿病防治重点人群为年龄在40岁以上，BMI大于25，轻体力劳动者和有糖尿病家族史者。

Neither the killing of Mr Zarqawi nor any breakthrough on the political front will stop the insurgency and the fratricidal murders in their tracks.

在对危险的南部地区访问时，他斥责什叶派民兵领导人对中央集权的挑衅行为。

In fact,I've got him on the satellite mobile right now.

实际上 我们已接通卫星可视电话了