家族史

Karicare HA is recommended for bottle-fed infants with a first-degree family history of allergy such as a parent or sibling.

karicare HA 也被推荐给有过敏家族史的宝宝，如宝宝的父母或兄弟姐妹对牛奶过敏。

In order to avoid misdiagnosis,with the patients who fail to get a clear diagnosis and with liver dysfunction,manifestation of central nervous system,hematuria or anemia,it is essential to check cornea Kayser-Fleischer ring,copper metabolism and require carefully the family history.

为了避免误诊，对诊断不清的具有肝功能损害，或神经系统症状，或血尿，贫血等症状的患者，检查角膜Kayser-Fleischer 环，铜代谢，细致的询问家族史十分重要。

ResultsIdiopathic nocturnal frontal lobe epilepsy has distinctive clinical seizure characteristics. The onset age is younger than 20 and the ratio of male cases to female cases is 2 to 1. The most notable clinical characteristics are nocturnal clustered postural or dystonic seizures and complex motor activities, with 14% of the patients have epileptic family history. The interictal routine EEG of 22.9% and active EEG of 28% cases in wakeness and 38% cases in sleep showed frontal lobe epileptiform discharge while the ictal EEG of 66.7% cases showed frontal lobe epileptiform discharge. Drug therapy is effective in 80% cases with 30% completely controlled.

结果 特发性夜间额叶癫痫具有特征性的临床发作特点，大多数于20岁之前起病，男女比例2：1，以夜间成串的偏转性、姿势性强直及过度运动发作为最显著的临床特征。14％有阳性癫痫家族史。22.9％清醒发作间期常规脑电图及28％清醒发作间期动态脑电图可见额叶癫痫样放电，38％患者的睡眠发作间期动态脑电图可见额叶癫痫样放电，66.7％患者的发作期脑电图可见额叶癫痫样放电。80％药物治疗有效，30％可完全控制。

The diagnosis criteria of diabetic nephropathy : diabetic family history; repeated three times observation UAE=30mg/d; urine was major of proteinuria, haematuria was rare; with Retinopathy;without of these criteria, with renal biopsy confirmed.

2糖尿病肾病的诊断标准：糖尿病家族史；连续三次尿微量白蛋白≥30mg／d；尿中以蛋白尿为主，血尿少见；伴视网膜眼底病变；不符合上述标准的，则肾组织活检证实为糖尿病肾病。

Results 60.63% of families didn't agree that patients enjoyed the right to know, their features were that most of male, low of age, long of course of disease, short of education, manual workers, extroversion, positive family history, aggressive behaviors, higher scores of total PANSS, P, G, total severity of the CGI, total MOAS and 4 factor.

结果 60.63%家属不同意让患者享受知情权，不同意享受知情权患者的特征是：男性多，年龄低，病程长，受教育年限短，从事体力劳动者，性格外向，家族史阳性者，有攻击行为，阳性症状和阴性症状量表总分及P分和G分，临床总体印象量表严重程度总分，攻击行为量表总分及4个因子分高。

Rockaway Beach was the other "Irishtown" of our family history—where we escaped from the sweltering city summers before air conditioning—with its life-giving ocean breezes, and bungalows22 for rent with cold showers and porches a five-minute walk from the boardwalk.

洛克威海滩是我们家族史上的另一座&爱尔兰城&——在用空调之前，那是我们躲避城市酷暑的圣地——那里有令人神清气爽的海风，有可供租用的带冷水浴和门廊的平房，从平房步行到木板路只有五分钟的路程。

Hot diet, hot tea, dry rigidity food, pickled vegetables, fast hot diet, cigaretter smoking, alcoholic drinking, family history of esophageal cancer had great loading in the first common factor; the second common factors were lower body mass index, education, occupation, economic income; the third common factors were inhabitancy landform, polluted water drinking; the forth common factors were batter cake, pickled foods, tinpot vinegar, mildewed foods; the fifth common factors were tea drinking, greenness vegetables fruit, bean products and garlic and gingers and the sixth common factors were upper alimentary canal diseases, chronic oesophagus inflammation, pharyngitis, stomatitis and decayed tooth.

结果 34项影响因素间存在6个主要公因子，其中，第一公因子上因子载荷较大的有喜烫食、烫茶、干硬食物、口味重、热食且快、吸烟、饮酒、及家庭关系、脾气性格、家族史，第二公因子上因子载荷较大的有BMI、文化程度、职业、经济收入，第三公因子上因子载荷较大的有居住地形、饮水污染，第四公因子上因子载荷较大的有煎饼、腌制品、醋、发霉食物，第五公因子上因子载荷较大的有饮茶、蔬菜、水果、豆制品、姜、大蒜，第六公因子上因子载荷较大的有消化道病史、慢性食管炎、咽炎、口腔溃疡、龋齿。

In OXASC, detailed family history was aailable in 806 (93%) probands.

结果：在XOASC中，806例（93%）先证者有详细的家族史。

We are also planning collaborations with investigators at other institutions to test if this marker would be informative in African American men with a family history.

我们也计划与其他研究所的研究者进行合作以调查是否该标志在具有家族史的非洲裔美国男性也具有意义。

The prevalence of character limitations was significantly higher in left-behind children (64.4%) than in non-left-behind group (47.6%; x^2=21.25, P.01). The depressive symptoms score of the left-behind children was significant higher (40.4%) than that of the non left-behind group (27.8%;χ^2=13.78, P.01). Scores of EPQP and EPQN were positivey correlated with scores of CES-DC scale (r=0.198, r=0.372; P.01). Ten variables influenceing the personality traits and depressive symptoms of children were age, sex, peer interaction, parents' expectation for children, consanguineous marriage of parents satisfaction to family condition, self-estimate, academic achievement, frequency of meeting with the parents, and psychiatric history of family.

结果 留守儿童精神质、神经质得分分别为(5.25±2.56)，(9.48±5.33)分，高于非留守儿童的(4.79±2.16)，(8.10±497)分，差异有统计学意义(P.05， P.01)；留守儿童个性偏差检出率为64.4%，高于非留守儿童的47.6%(χ^2=21.25， P.01)；抑郁症状检出率为40.4%，高于非留守儿童的27.8%(χ^2=13.78， P.05)； CES-DC得分(18.24±8.65)分，高于非留守儿童的(15.85±7.45)分(P.01)；相关分析提示，EPQ中精神质、神经质量表与CES-DC呈正相关(r=0.198， r=0.372， P.01)；儿童性别、年龄、同伴交往、父母近亲结婚、家庭状况满意度、自我评价、学习成绩、与父母见面频率、父母期望、精神病家族史共10个变量影响着留守儿童的个性和抑郁情绪。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。