客流

Secondly, the dissertation takes out the commonly rule of urban mass transit passenger liner base on the study of the typical rule of urban mass transit passenger liner all over the world. It also can be a new check method for forecast, even a aidant forcast method of urban metro transit.

2在研究国内外典型轨道交通线路客流发展趋势的基础上，得出城市轨道交通客流变化的一般规律，可为进行客流预测的交通工作者提供一种新的验核方法，甚至作为一种辅助客流预测的手段。

By focusing on corresponding development of urban rail transit and land use,the paper analysis the effect of the land use north to the Huilongguan station on the northern segment of Beijing metro line 13. Some ideas are put forward to adjust Huoying land use and to harmonize passenger volume on Longze,Huilongguan and Huoying,summarizes the passenger volume effects of different land use along urban rail transit.

根据城市轨道交通与土地利用的互动发展关系，分析了北京城铁13号线北段客流分布不平衡的特点及成因，以回龙观站为代表分析了站北土地利用对客流的影响，提出整合回龙观、霍营站北土地利用，协调13号线龙泽、回龙观和霍营小区客流的设想，并总结了沿线不同的土地利用对城市轨道交通客流的影响。

On the basis of studing the optimizing process of passenger link plan and the character of overline passenger, it develops the dynamic Model inherit Bi-level Programming and also puts forward algorithm inherit sections code of GA.

在分析衔接方案优化过程和客流出行特征的基础上，通过整合客流分配模型和静态优化模型，建立了基于双层规划的动态优化模型，并根据模型特点，提出了基于分块编码的改进型遗传算法。

We analyse the affect factor and gives the model of passenger Assignment between transport modes and railway pathways after introduce the pathway chosen problem of overline passenger.

通过引入跨线客流的多径路选择问题，论文分析了跨线客流在交通方式间分配和径路间分配的影响因素，并建立了相应的数学描述。

This paper research the optimizing problem of overline passenger at Dedicated passenger line hub based on the exist fruit and the character of overline passenger. This paper puts forward the optimizing Model、the algorithm and also the calculate sample. As the Research fruit, it builds the foundation of overline passenger organization in theory and gives the doable method for passenger train plan of dedicated passenger line.

本文根据客运专线、开行方案、跨线客流、枢纽衔接的既有研究成果，在深入分析跨线客流出行特征的基础上，研究了客运专线枢纽地区旅客衔接方案的优化问题，对问题进行了建模分析和详细的算法、算例研究，为客运专线跨线客流的组织提供了理论依据，为客运专线客流组织方案的形成提供了可行的方法。

Secondly, the model of the passengers forecast were studied. The corridor analytic method was proposed in the metropolis rail transit passenger flow forecast application, The traffic district for passengers forecast was raised, which is centered on the hub, circled with the radius of attrahent scope .The forecast model applying toestimating the volume of collecting and dispersing passenger generation and transfer passenger distribution are raised, the example proved that the models are reliability and practicable.Thirdly, the plan theories of metropolitan rail transit were studied.

研究了都市圈城际轨道交通客流预测的方法；提出了走廊分析法在都市圈城际轨道交通客流预测中的应用，提出了以枢纽节点为中心、以吸引范围为半径的圆形范围为客流预测的虚拟交通小区的划分方法；并依此在确定吸引范围的基础上，提出了基于效用矩阵的都市圈轨道交通客流预测模型，实例分析证明该方法具有较强的实用性和可靠性。

We should form a tridimensional tourism traffic network with combination of highway/railage/ fight to realize the concordant development of tourism traffic, which should be consistent with the of scenic spots' layout.

实现旅游交通的协调发展要求构建由公路、铁路和航空等运输方式组成的立体旅游交通网络，在时间和空间上与旅游的景点分布结构同构、实现旅游客流的便捷通达；也要求通过有效的运输组织、实现运能与客流的方向和规模相适应。

We should form a tridimensional tourism traffic network with combination of highway/railage/ fight to realize the concordant development of tourism traffic, which should be consistent with the of scenic spots' layout. And also transportation organizing must adapt to tourism transportation flow.

实现旅游交通的协调发展要求构建由公路、铁路和航空等运输方式组成的立体旅游交通网络，在时间和空间上与旅游的景点分布结构同构、实现旅游客流的便捷通达；也要求通过有效的运输组织、实现运能与客流的方向和规模相适应。

Based on analyzing disadvantage of URT′s passenger flow forecast by the joint mode split\ assignment model on all modes OD matrix, this paper presents a URT's passenger flow forecast with the joint mode split\assignment model on cooperant and competitive OD matrix Firstly, all modes OD matrix can be gained by trip production and distribution forecast Secondly, coopperant and competitive OD matrix can be achieved by layered and politic mod...

在分析基于全方式OD采用联合方式划分交通分配模型进行轨道客流预测不足的基础上，提出了一种基于合作竞争类OD的采用联合方式划分交通分配模型的轨道交通客流预测方法，即由出行产生和分布预测得到全方式的OD矩阵，通过分层次策略性交通方式划分法得到合作竞争类出行OD矩阵，然后采用联合方式划分交通分配模型进行轨道线网客流预测。

Based on analyzing disadvantage of URT′s passenger flow forecast by the joint mode split\assignment model on all modes OD matrix, this paper presents a URT's passenger flow forecast with the joint mode split\model on cooperant and competitive OD matrix.Firstly, all modes OD matrix can be gained by trip production and distribution forecast. Secondly, coopperant and competitive OD matrix can be achieved by layered and politic mode split method. Lastly,URT forecast can be done by joint mode split\assignment model.

在分析基于全方式OD采用联合方式划分交通分配模型进行轨道客流预测不足的基础上，提出了一种基于合作竞争类OD的采用联合方式划分交通分配模型的轨道交通客流预测方法，即由出行产生和分布预测得到全方式的OD矩阵，通过分层次策略性交通方式划分法得到合作竞争类出行OD矩阵，然后采用联合方式划分交通分配模型进行轨道线网客流预测。

Neither the killing of Mr Zarqawi nor any breakthrough on the political front will stop the insurgency and the fratricidal murders in their tracks.

在对危险的南部地区访问时，他斥责什叶派民兵领导人对中央集权的挑衅行为。

In fact,I've got him on the satellite mobile right now.

实际上 我们已接通卫星可视电话了