实验研究

DONG Xin rong; ZENG Jian guo （Hunan OSST Chinese Traditional Medicine Modernization Institute; Changsha 410014; China）Abstract: The experimental studies on the extracting method of Goldenseal and isolating method of Hydrastine and Berberine have been given.

摘 要：简述了北美黄连的概况，对北美黄连的提取工艺进行了实验研究，最后对北美黄连中所含主要生物碱———北美黄连碱和小檗碱进行了几种分离方法和实验研究。

In this study,TGA and self-made vacuum pyrolysis apparatus were used to detect the characteristics of biomass pyrolysis liquation and the rules of preparation of activated carbon under vacuum.The seven kinds of common agricultural and forestry waste biomass were from Yiyang. The main contents studied are as follows:(1) TGA was used to detect the influence of biomass species and heating rate on the pyrolysis reaction.

本研究采用真空热重分析仪和自制的真空热解实验装置，对益阳地区7种农林废弃生物质进行了真空热重、真空热解液化和真空化学活化等实验研究，以探讨生物质真空热解特性行为和生物质真空化学活化法制备活性炭的规律等，主要内容包括以下几个方面：(1)对7种生物质进行了真空热重分析，考察了不同生物质原料、升温速率对生物质真空热解反应的影响。

In chapter one the research actuality of coal liquefaction is summarized . experiment apparatus and methods are introduced in chapter two.

第一章综述煤液化研究领域的现状，第二章介绍实验研究工作的实验装置及方法。

In this paper, the studies on the preparation of high pure mesitylene usingMTBE tail gas are made in both experimental and theoretical, different factorsaffecting the alkylation reaction to produce mesitylene by MTBE tail gas areinvestigated, the optimal condition of reaction is defined and the alkylationreaction kinetics of different components are studied, moreover, the comparisonbetween C4 raffinate oil and isobutene used for alkylation agent is made too.

本文对MTBE尾气烷基化法制备高纯度均三甲苯过程进行了实验研究和理论分析，确定了不同因素对烷基化反应的影响，得到了MTBE尾气制备均三甲苯的最佳反应条件，并对不同组分的烷基化反应动力学进行了研究。此外，对乙烯C4抽余油和异丁烯做为烷化剂的实验结果进行了分析和比较。

Preiss angle (P .0l ), for the stick pestle can complement the strength for correcting the broadenth of the cross radius of the calcaneus, and the plaster splints are strong enough to fix the ankle firmly at the metatarsus posture.

第二部分为生物力学的实验研究，采用电测法与三维光弹性实验，研究跟骨在中立位及不同角度的跖屈位时应力分布的规律，分析跟骨在不同体位时应力和位移情况，探讨跟骨骨折的发病规律及合理的治疗方法。

Methods for Morphometry and Analysis of Gastropod Shells;2. In this paper,calcination characteristics and desulfurization property of several kinds of shells are studied by using thermogravimetic analysis methods.

采用热分析方法对几种贝壳的煅烧特性和固硫特性进行实验研究，在理论分析和实验研究的基础上得到贝壳煅烧反应的动力学模型，并求出表观活化能，结果表明贝壳的表观活化能比石灰石小约 10 0kJ·mol-1。

Methods:The study of this subject is for making sure the function of decreasing toxicity on the compatibility of Nux vomica powder through experiment of acute toxicity and the little white mice s activity.

目的：为了验证马钱子散的配伍减毒增效作用，进行了马钱子散的配伍减毒作用实验研究和马钱子散的配伍增效作用实验研究。

The main works include: 1. successfully observed the opalescence of critical methanol and the phase variation of PET degradation in methanol, studied the internal construction of PET in different stages of degradation, provided the conception of critical region and noncritical region of system in which PET and methanol participated.

主要内容如下： 1 实验观测了甲醇的临界乳光现象及PET在甲醇中降解的相态变化，同时研究了不同降解反应阶段PET内部结构特征，在本实验研究的范围内提出了PET在甲醇中的系统临界区域和非临界区域的概念。

This thesis first research the effect of the additive and material, which can restrain ice crystal adhere onto the heat exchange surface. Then oriented at practical industrial application, a new kind of shell and tube type dynamic ice generator is designed.

本文对在蓄冰溶液中加入添加剂和换热表面改性这两种抑制冰晶在换热面上粘附的方法进行了研究，同时综述和比较了国内外各种形式动态制取冰浆的方法，并结合工业的实际应用，设计出了一种壳管式冰浆生成器，搭建了溶液动态制冰实验台，对冰晶在其管束换热面上粘附的过程进行了理论和实验研究。

Mathematic model is studied to describe unstable water injection development for Middle East Paleocene reservoir with characteristics of pressure sensitivity and high difference of formation-saturation pressures.

为了定量研究具有压敏特点的中东地区古新世高地饱压差油藏不稳定注水开发的数学模型，通过静水力学方法和单轴实验的方法，对中东地区古新世岩心渗透率随围压变化的规律进行实验研究；结合黑油模型的假设条件，推导了此类油藏不稳定注水渗流的全新数学模型。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。