实验法

Methods The intestine in rat was cannulated for in situ perfusion. UV and HPLC were used to determine the concentration of phenolsulfonphthalein and tetrandrine, respectively.

方法采用大鼠在体肠段灌流实验，利用紫外分光光度法和HPLC法分别测定酚红和汉防己甲素的量，分别研究药物质量浓度和吸收部位对汉防己甲素吸收的影响。

Antimicrobial Peptides Raw Extraction of Differ Tissue from Young Chelydra Sserpentina This experiment was used methods of (NH_4)_2SO_4 extraction and improved acetic acid extraction on antimicrobial peptides crude sample from induced Chelydra serpentina's intestines,blood,liver,skin.

试验一、鳄龟不同部位抗菌物质的初提本实验采用硫酸铵提取法和改进的乙酸提取法两种不同的方法从诱导后的稚鳄龟肠道、血液、肝和皮肤组织内分离抗菌肽，研究鳄龟体内产生抗菌肽的能力及抗菌效果。

In this paper, the inhibitive effect of the chitosamine in acid solution and antiscaling effect of the chitosamine in nearly neutral solution are studied by weight loss,d.

本文通过失重法、直流电化学测试、化学分析法，证明了甲壳胺在酸性条件下有缓蚀作用；同时，通过阻垢实验还发现甲壳胺在近中性条件下有明显的阻垢作用。

Meanwhile, the optimum operation conditions obtained by orthogonal experiment are as follows: microwave power is 585 W, irradiation time is 30min, the amounts of catalyst is 1.5% of feed stock, mole ratio of alcohol to acid is 1.5:1, the yield of isoamyl chloroacetate is 93.2% Comparing with conventional heating method, the heating time under microwave irradiation is less than 1/14 of the former.

最佳工艺条件为：微波功率585W，加热时间为25min，催化剂用量为2.0%，醇酸比为1.5：1，此条件下氯乙酸异戊酯的产率为93.2%。对比实验结果表明，微波辐射加热法合成氯乙酸异戊酯的反应速度至少是常规加热法的14倍。

By this way,spectral angle is used to classify image as a feature.The experimental classification is carried out and the results show that the classific...

通过实验，并与最大似然法和光谱角匹配法分类结果进行比较，结果表明，结合光谱角的最大似然分类法的分类精度得到提高。

Base on the initial study of the research project of"Study on treating hypertension of the aged with the treatment of tonifying the kidney qi", discuss the functional mechanism of the treatment of tonifying the kidney qi from 3 aspects, such as study on theory, documental commentation and experimentation.

在&补益肾气法治疗老年人高血压的研究&课题前期研究基础上，从理论研究、文献评述、实验研究(血压、主动脉胶原分布、含量的变化，NO、ET-1)三个方面探讨补益肾气法的作用机制。

By the data in the images from the two frequency grating projector , the absolute phase at each pixel is then unwrapped by comparing the two wrapped phases and it is suit for the great craggedness of the measurement object.

在光学投影栅线法测量物体三维轮廓理论的基础上，本文提出了双频投影栅线法物体轮廓测量技术，通过两种不同频率的光栅投影图，能够直接得到包含物体高度信息的绝对相位值，能够实现具有陡峭边沿物体的测量，实验结果表明，利用该方法能够显著提高物体轮廓测量精度。

The main contents included the optimization of x-ray laser characteristics, the applied experimental demonstrations of diagnosing plasma with the x-ray laser as a probe using Moir6 deflectometer and Mach-Zehnder interferometer, respectively.

内容包括类镍银X射线激光的饱和输出以及光束质量的优化、摩尔偏折法和M-Z干涉法诊断等离子体电子密度分布信息的实验演示等。

First, removing protein by Sevage method. According to literature, it had best efficiency when polysaccharide liquid 2mg·mL~(-1) was treated with chloroform: n-butanol (3:1) and repeated for 3 times. Second, moving pigment with H_2O_2. In order to shorten the time and prevent the broken of structure of polysaccharide, the experiment was operated at 37℃. The following were dialyzation, concentration(60℃) and freeze-drying.

首先Sevage法除蛋白，根据文献，确定氯仿：正丁醇为3：1，多糖浓度2mg·mL~(-1)时，重复三次，除蛋白效果最佳；脱色采用了双氧水氧化法，为加快脱色时间，又要避免双氧水对多糖结构的破坏，实验在37℃下进行；透析、浓缩、干燥过程同样为了保证多糖结构的完整性和提取后物质疏松易溶解，先透析，然后60℃浓缩，最后是冷冻干燥。

The UV and IR spectroscopic studies of the monomer films showed that the photoreaction ratio of monomer (about 50%) was higher than the corresponding photosensitive polymer (about 10%, PVCi). The polarized IR spectra proved that obvious anisotropic absorption was displayed in the irradiated photosensitive film. With polarizing microscopy method, we found that these kinds of photoalignment films exhibited good alignment ability, and the stability of the photoalignment film could reach about 100℃. 2 A photosensitive self-assembled monolayer was fabricated that contained photo-cycloadditable groups, such as, coumarin and cinnamate. The reaction process were detected by contact angle method because the IR absorption of monolayer was very weak. The photosensitive self-assembled monolayer promote uniform alignment of nematic liquid crystals by LPUV, and it thermal stability could reach about 130℃. 3 A cationic bolaform amphiphiles was synthesized that had two photosensitive double bonds, and can be polymerized by ultraviolet. A layer-by-layer self-assembled deposition film was prepared in aqueous solution by using this material and poly (sodium 4-styrenesulfonate). The UV-Vis. spectra proved that the multilayers film was uniform and layer-by-layer. When LPUV irradiated the film, the photopolymerizable double bond underwent [2+2] cycloaddition, and the production of the reaction distributed along the polarized direction of incident LPUV. Polarized UV-Vis. spectra indicated that the irradiated self-assembled multiplayer film was anisotropic, and the dichromic ration is about 0.09, it is higher than the spin-coating method of photosensitive polymer or monomer. We used this anisotropic film as alignment layer of nematic liquid crystals, and obtained a uniform and stability alignment result, the static contrast ratio is about 100, which is very close to application of liquid crystal device. This thesis is an instance that the photochemical material was used in the physics region of liquid crystals, the route that was from photosensitive monomer, self-assembled monolayer film to self-assembled multiplayer film was undergone, by this logical research method photoailgnment of liquid crystal was extended and consummated.

围绕上述思路开展了如下工作：1合成了三种可进行光二聚反应的光敏小分子单体，LPUV 辐照制作了光控取向膜；用紫外-可见光谱法和红外光谱法分析了薄膜中的光化学反应，发现小分子的光反应程度可达到50%以上，至少比光敏高分子高出5倍；薄膜的偏振红外光谱证实，经过LPUV 辐照后薄膜出现了明显的各向异性；将小分子光控取向膜制成液晶器件，在偏光显微镜下观察看到均匀一致的液晶取向；并且热稳定性达到100℃左右，接近实用化要求。2制备了含肉桂酸、香豆素基团的自组装单层膜；采用接触角的方法监测自组装反应的动力学过程；紫外-可见光谱证实了自组装单层膜在石英基板表面形成；自组装单层膜经LPUV 辐照后能诱导液晶均匀取向，而且热稳定性可达130℃，热稳定性进一步提高。3合成了含有光敏双键的双季铵盐，在水溶液状态下将它和聚乙烯基苯磺酸钠沉积生成layer-by-layer 自组装多层膜，紫外-可见光谱证实这是一个逐层均匀的沉积；在LPUV 照射下，自组装膜中的光敏双键按照偏振方向发生[2+2]环加成反应，形成取向膜，用二向色性值评价的分子取向度高于高分子及小分子光控取向膜的水平；实验证明用自组装多层膜制成的液晶器件亮暗态均匀，静态对比度约为100，达到实用化器件的水平。

According to the clear water experiment, aeration performance of the new equipment is good with high total oxygen transfer coefficient and oxygen utilization ratio.

曝气设备的动力效率在叶轮转速为120rpm～150rpm时取得最大值，此时氧利用率和充氧能力也具有较高值。

The environmental stability of that world - including its crushing pressures and icy darkness - means that some of its most famous inhabitants have survived for eons as evolutionary throwbacks, their bodies undergoing little change.

稳定的海底环境─包括能把人压扁的压力和冰冷的黑暗─意谓海底某些最知名的栖居生物已以演化返祖的样态活了万世，形体几无变化。