实验室实验

In the experiment construction of fundamental accounting course in the industry science universities and colleges,the manual accounting principle and EDP accounting principle should be developed simultaneously,not merely teach the basic principle of account keeping about manual accounting,but strengthen the basic principle of account keeping about EDP accounting.

1加强会计实验的必要性和重要性诺贝尔奖获得者、实验物理学家丁肇中教授曾说："自然科学理论不能离开实验的基础……我希望由于我的这次得奖，能够唤起发展中国家的学生的兴趣，从而注意实验工作的重要性"；著名物理学家冯端院士也讲，"实验室是现代化大学的心脏……实验室的重要性，再强调也不过分"。

Development of new materials used to produce adapt to different professional and domestic advanced level of modern laboratory equipment products: chemical laboratory equipment, physics laboratory equipment, biological to the dissection room, biological observation room of complete sets of equipment, tertiary institutions; chemical industry, oil, electricity, bio-pharmaceutical, medical, commodity inspection, such as trades and different professional requirements of the various specifications of the central test-bed, test-bed side, ventilation operation counters, utensils, counters,, Clean Bench, table counters, such as days of platform equipment .

采用新型材料研制、生产出适应不同专业的、国内先进水平的现代实验室设备系列产品：化学实验室成套设备、物理实验室设备、生物解剖室、生物观察室成套设备，大专院校；化工、石油、电力、生物制药、医疗、商检等行业，不同专业要求的各种规格的中央实验台、边实验台、通风操作柜、器皿柜、洗涤池、净化工作台、天平台等桌柜设备。

The system terminal is designed to discern the identity to experiment operator through reading the IC card, and gather corresponding terminal operation information , through the communication with the control centre, realize a series of intelligent management of laboratory ,such as the platform power of the experiment opened automatically , long-range experiment performance rating and labware maintaining,etc..

系统终端主要设计用来通过读取IC卡对实验人进行身份识别，并采集相应的终端操作信息，通过与控制中心的通信，实现实验平台电源自动开启，远程实验成绩评定，实验室设备的科学维护等一系列实验室智能化管理。

Situation of the utilization of experiment resources:(1) The opening up of the laboratory are relatively weak aspect, so, in these schools, students have few chances to do extra-curricular experiments;(2)Almost all of schools teaching experiment instruments are used, less instrument is not used, the main reason for not used is that these experiment instruments are irrelevant with materials or they are obsolete and damaged;(3) Teachers always experimentalize according to the teaching materials step-by-step, there is no improvement;(4) Most teachers don\'t pay attention to the evaluation of experiment result, students merely write expriment report;(5) The teachers have realized some significance of inquiry experiments, but have not begun action consciously.

从实验教学过程和实验资源开发利用情况看：(1)实验室的开放是比较薄弱的环节，绝大多数学校只有上实验课时才开放实验室，因此这些学校的学生进行课外实验和小制作的机会很少；(2)绝大多数学校实验教学仪器的利用情况较好，闲置仪器较少，其闲置的原因主要是实验内容与教材无关或仪器陈旧损坏；(3)实验过程基本上是按教材提供的步骤进行，教师对实验过程和教学仪器的研究和改进较少；(4)很多教师不重视对实验结果的评价，学生很少写实验报告；(5)教师对探究性实验的意义已有认识，但还没形成自觉行动。

KT101.1 Computer Keyboarding Lab 1.5 KT101.2 Computer Keyboarding Lab 1.5 A101.1 Accounting I Lab 1.5 A101.2 Accounting I Lab 1.5 E102.1 Business Communications 1.5 E102.2 Business Communications 1.5 C108.1 Spreadsheet Applications Lab 1.5 C108.2 Spreadsheet Applications Lab 1.5 C110.1 Computer Medical Applications Lab 1.5 C110.2 Computer Medical Applications Lab 1.5 ME101 Medical Terminology 3 ME102.1 Medical Office Procedures Lab 1.5 ME102.2 Medical Office Procedures Lab 1.5 ME104.1 Medical Insurance Records 1.5 ME104.2 Medical Insurance Records 1.5 ME106.1 Advanced Medical Coding 1.5 ME106.2 Advanced Medical Coding 1.5 MA110.1 Anatomy and Physiology/Musculoskeletal, Integumentary, Eye, Ear, and Endocrine Systems 1.5 MA110.2 Anatomy and Physiology/Musculoskeletal, Integumentary, Eye, Ear, and Endocrine Systems 1.5 MA111.1 Anatomy and Physiology/Digestive, Urinary, Reproductive, Nervous, and Cardiovascular Systems 1.5 MA111.2 Anatomy and Physiology/Digestive, Urinary, Reproductive, Nervous, and Cardiovascular Systems 1.5 MA112.1 Medical Office Administration 1.5 MA112.2 Medical Office Administration 1.5 Total Quarter Credit Hours - 36

KT101.1电脑键盘操作实验室1.5 KT101.2电脑键盘操作实验室1.5 A101.1会计本人实验室1.5 A101.2会计本人实验室1.5 E102.1企业通信1.5 E102.2企业通信1.5 C108.1电子表格应用实验室1.5 C108.2电子表格应用实验室1.5 C110.1计算机医学应用实验1。 5 C110.2计算机医学应用实验室1.5 ME101医疗术语3 ME102.1医疗办公室程序实验室1.5 ME102.2医疗办公室程序实验室1.5 ME104.1医疗保险记录1.5 ME104.2医疗保险记录1.5 ME106.1高级医疗编码1.5 ME106.2高级医疗编码1.5 MA110.1解剖生理学/骨骼，体被，眼，耳，和内分泌系统1.5 MA110。 2解剖生理学/骨骼，体被，眼，耳，和内分泌系统1.5 MA111.1解剖生理学/消化，泌尿，生殖，神经，心血管系统和1.5 MA111.2解剖生理学/消化，泌尿，生殖，神经，心血管系统和1.5 MA112.1医疗办公室行政1.5 MA112.2医疗办公室行政1。 5 总数的四分之一学时- 36

The specific laboratories affiliated to the state key laboratory are well equipped to support researches in palaeobotany, structural botany, cytology, protein analysis, structural genomics, and functional genomics, etc.

专业实验室有大化石实验室、结构植物学实验室、细胞学实验室、蛋白质组学实验室、结构基因组学实验室、功能基因组学实验室、实验温室和相片制作室等。

The bench-scale equipment of numerical control simulates, the high-performance number electricity mold electricity bench-scale equipment, PLC programs laboratory bench, air operated PLC controls laboratory bench, the microcomputer control central air conditioning laboratory bench, the sensor engineering laboratory equipment; Automobile teaching equipment: PASSAT entire vehicle model, program control showing board, military cross-country vehicle teaching aid series, automobile driving analogous system; multimedia electricity-teaching room, multimedia language sound chamber, entire digital language sound chamber, language study system, teaching VCD series; machinery exhibition cabinet series, hydraulic transmission demonstration, electrical machinery electricity laboratory, project charting laboratory; the electrical machinery controls the laboratory bench, the electron bench-scale equipment, the electrician bench-scale equipment, counts the electricity, the mold electricity laboratory, the micro electricity connection laboratory, the electric power drives laboratory, the microcomputer test installation; central air-conditioning test installation, refrigeration system hot test installation, electrical appliances synthesis test installation; teaching wall map series, teaching blackboard series; The finance and accounting simulates laboratory, simulates the bank laboratory; medicine teaching model; transparent elevator laboratory bench, transparent electrical machinery model, transparent lathe engine bed; universities specialized laboratory bench, physics bench-scale equipment, chemical laboratory equipment, biology bench-scale equipment, middle school necessary instrument.....

数控模拟实验室设备，高性能数电模电实验室设备，PLC编程实验台、气动PLC控制实验台，微机控制中央空调实验台，传感器技术实验室设备；汽车教学设备：帕萨特整车模型、程控示教板，军用越野汽车教具系列，汽车驾驶模拟系统；多媒体电教室，多媒体语音室，全数字语音室，语言学习系统，教学VCD系列；机械陈列柜系列，液压传动演示台，电机电气实验室，工程制图实验室；电机控制实验台，电子实验室设备，电工实验室设备，数电、模电实验室，微电接口实验室，电力拖动实验室，微机实验设备；中央空调实验设备，制冷制热实验设备，家电综合实验设备；教学挂图系列，教学黑板系列；财会模拟实验室，模拟银行实验室；医学教学模型；透明电梯实验台，透明电机模型，透明车床机床；高校专业实验台，物理实验室设备，化学实验室设备，生物实验室设备，中学配套仪器。。。。。

The bench-scale equipment of numerical control simulates, the high-performance number electricity mold electricity bench-scale equipment, PLC programs laboratory bench, air operated PLC controls laboratory bench, the microcomputer control central air conditioning laboratory bench, the sensor engineering laboratory equipment; Automobile teaching equipment: PASSAT entire vehicle model, program control showing board, military cross-country vehicle teaching aid series, automobile driving analogous system; multimedia electricity-teaching room, multimedia language sound chamber, entire digital language sound chamber, language study system, teaching VCD series; machinery exhibition cabinet series, hydraulic transmission demonstration, electrical machinery electricity laboratory, project charting laboratory; the electrical machinery controls the laboratory bench, the electron bench-scale equipment, the electrician bench-scale equipment, counts the electricity, the mold electricity laboratory, the micro electricity connection laboratory, the electric power drives laboratory, the microcomputer test installation; central air-conditioning test installation, refrigeration system hot test installation, electrical appliances synthesis test installation; teaching wall map series, teaching blackboard series; The finance and accounting simulates laboratory, simulates the bank laboratory; medicine teaching model; transparent elevator laboratory bench, transparent electrical machinery model, transparent lathe engine bed; universities specialized laboratory bench, physics bench-scale equipment, chemical laboratory equipment, biology bench-scale equipment, middle school necessary instrument.....

教学设备、教学仪器、教学模型、教育设备、数控模拟实验室设备、高性能数电模电实验室设备、 PLC编程实验台、气动PLC控制实验台、微机控制中央空调实验台、传感器技术实验室设备、汽车教学设备、帕萨特整车模型、程控示教板、军用越野汽车教具系列、汽车驾驶模拟系统；多媒体电教室、多媒体语音室、全数字语音室、语言学习系统、教学VCD系列、机械陈列柜系列、液压传动演示台、电机电气实验室、工程制图实验室、电机控制实验台、电子实验室设备、电工实验室设备、数电、模电实验室、微电接口实验室，电力拖动实验室、微机实验设备、中央空调实验设备、制冷制热实验设备、家电综合实验设备、教学挂图系列、教学黑板系列、财会模拟实验室、模拟银行实验室、医学教学模型、透明电梯实验台、透明电机模型、透明车床机床、高校专业实验台、电工实训室、电气实训室、单片机实训室、自控原理实训室、电力电子实训室、自动检测与转换实训室、过程控制实训室、电机原理实训室、电机维修维护实训室、可编程序控制器实训室、机电设备安装实训室、机电设备拆装实训室、电气自动化技术教研室、机电一体化实训室、数控教学实训室、数控加工实训室、楼宇自动化实验室、自动化设备陈列室、电子测量实验室、液压与气动实验室、工业仿真模型实验室、机电设备故障诊断与维修实训室、物理实验室设备、化学实验室设备、生物实验室设备、中学配套仪器。。。。。

A digital signal-average experiment unit is home-built. By LabVIEW programming, distant students on the Internet are allowed to operate the laborartory equipment, obtain signal waveform and experiment data, and observe the real-time video capture of the laboratory equipment through a video camera, so the real experiment is conducted and accomplished remotely.

自行开发数字信号平均实验装置，通过LabVIEW编程，实现学生通过互联网实时地操作实验室的仪器设备、获取信号波形和实验数据，获得由摄像机捕获的实验室现场仪器运行情况实时视频等信息，在异地完成真实实验过程。

This paper introduces the studies of the ultra-short Thomson scattering X-ray source at the accelerator laboratory of Tsinghua University in recent years. Properties such as the photon yield,the pulse length and time jitter of the produced photon pulse were predicted theoretically from the parameters of the electron bunch and the laser pulse,and the scattering angle. Preliminary experiments were successfully carried out with a 16 MeV backward-traveling-wave accelerator and the ns-Q switched laser provided by China Academy of Engineering Physics. This paper also introduces the 1.6-cell electron gun that was fabricated on site and the experiment with high RF power including the measurement of the electron bunche parameters. Based on these,we have designed an X-ray source,which is now under construction.

介绍了清华大学加速器实验室近年来关于汤姆逊散射超短X射线源的研究工作；研究了在任意散射角度下电子束参数和激光束参数对散射光子参数的影响，给出了散射光子的参数如光子产额、脉冲长度、时间抖动等与电子束参数、激光束参数和散射角度的关系；利用实验室已有的16 MeV反波行波加速器与中国工程物理研究院激光聚变研究中心提供的ns调Q激光搭建了汤姆逊散射初步实验平台并开展了实验研究；加工了1.6-cell光阴极微波电子枪，搭建了高功率实验平台，对产生的电子束参数进行了初步测量；对汤姆逊散射超短X射线源进行了设计并开展了相关的平台建设工作，对产生的X射线脉冲参数进行了模拟。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。