实验

Results: The radioactivity in organs in ANP group was higher than other groups'in experiment 1; In experiment 2, the results of cultures of chyle fluid, pancreas, lymph node from the experimental group were positive, whereas the results of cultures of all organs in ANP group were positive.

结果：实验一结果表明ANP组中各脏器的放射活性明显高于其它组；实验二组中实验组乳糜液、胰腺、淋巴结细菌培养阳性，而ANP组中各脏器细菌培养均阳性。

This study was designed to apply manual microdissection to isolate ciliated cells from guinea pig's nasal epithelium and offer pure cells to further research.

实验拟将手工显微分离技术应用于豚鼠鼻黏膜纤毛细胞的分离，为进一步实验提供纯净的目的细胞。

This project is intended to modify circular disk loaded in diametral compression method, from concentric load to distributed load on a small area to reduce error. Firstly, we will establish digital Photoelasticity system, manufacture specimen, design loading frame, and then the experiment will completed.

本计画主要目的在减少误差而修正圆盘试片受上下压力实验法的数学理论依据，负载从集中力改为有限范围的均布力，经过理论推导后，以自行组合之数位光弹仪实验比较两者求出的材料条纹系数值。

The phase of optical wave can be recovered by the intensity transport equation under the paraxial approximation For the optical system with diffraction limit, it is difficult to get the boundary radical slope of phase and sample in the circular domain boundary when using the intensity transport equation to recover the phase, consequently, we reviewed an algorithm mentioned in the reference ［4］, namely, the equation, computation domain and boundary condition are changed, then the phase is reconstructed by the multigrid method and corrected at last Moreover, the experiment system is set to testify the algorithm, and the recovered phase from the intensity data detected by CCD is compared with the result from phase retrieval algorithm, it is found that the phase reconstruction error can reach 017 λ in the case of non-uniform intensity distribution, as a result, the method is suitable for the phase recovery with low wavefront sensing accuracy.

在傍轴近似条件下，可以利用光强传播方程对畸变波前进行相位恢复。对于衍射受限的光学系统，很难获得相位的边界径向斜率值作为边界条件，此外，要获得精确的圆域边界采样值也并非易事。为了克服上述困难，进一步研究了相位恢复改进方法，即改变了方程的表示形式、计算区域和边界条件，并用多重网格法进行求解获得重构相位，最后再将其修正。为了验证算法的精确性，搭建了实验系统对算法进行实验验证，将由CCD探测的光强分布进行计算得到的相位分布与相位恢复算法的结果进行比较，证明在光强分布非均匀的情况下，该方法恢复的相位均方根误差能够达到017 λ，可以适用于波前传感精度要求不是很高的相位恢复。标签自适应光学相位恢复相位修正光强传播方程 adaptive optics phase retrieval phase correction intensity transport equation

The results of these cellular experiments are quantitatively similar to the results of behavioral experiments with the same protocol and parameters, suggesting that activity-dependent amplification of presynaptic facilitation may make a significant contribution to classical conditioning of the withdrawal reflex.

这些细胞实验与同样方法和参数下的行为学实验有著同样的定量结果表明突触前的活动依赖性增幅对撤回反射中的经典制约有重大贡献。

The results of experiments on a great deal of image sequences of closely packed particles indicate that, for closely packed aggregates particles, quite reasonable estimates of number of particles or average size often arise from the method based on the edge density.

通过对大量颗粒图像进行的实验，特别是岩石骨料图像序列的实验结果显示，对于紧凑型的石料颗粒，采用基于边缘密度的方法检测颗粒数量或者平均尺寸常常可以收到相当好的效果。

BACKGROUND: Preliminary study shows that the FHL1 gene expression is down-regulated in muscle tissue of patients with clubfoot, and the gel retardation experiments have verified HOXD13 and FHL1 gene promoter region transcription factor predicted binding sites in vitro, but the experimental results are not enough to truly reflect in vivo transcriptional regulatory protein and DNA binding conditions.

摘要背景：前期研究表明，在马蹄内翻足患者肌肉组织中存在FHL1基因表达下调，并利用凝胶阻滞实验在体外初步验证了HOXD13和FHL1基因启动子区转录因子预测位点的结合作用，但凝胶阻滞实验结果不一定能真实地反映体内转录调控蛋白和DNA结合的状况。

The experimental results show that the CMP technology is advanced. CMP is a kind of ultra-precision machining technology.

本文主要对CMP加工过程进行了研究，并对其的加工应用做了实验，实验结果证明CMP技术是先进的，是功能陶瓷材料的首选抛光方法。

The mode developed herein can be taken as an effective tool to investigate the mechanism of the CMP process.

比较仿真和实验中抛光输入参数对晶片下液膜厚度的影响曲线发现，仿真结果与实验结果的变化趋势一致，证明建立的抛光液液膜厚度及液膜压力分布模型的有效性。

Methods: 1. Experimental laparoscopic liver resection: We selected pigs as experimental models aiming to approach human beings physiological and anatomical condition. After CO2 pneumoperitoneum was established, the ligaments around liver were dissociated. Livers were cut off by the methods such as clamp dissection, microwave tissue coagulator, ultrasound dissector, Ligsure dissection, hand-assisted, short abdominal incision laparoscopy-assisted, and Endo-GIA switcher. The operation time and bleeding volume were compared between different methods of laparoscopic liver resection. The advantages and limitations of different methods were summarized. 2. Clinical laparoscopic liver resection: 15 cases with tumors in segment V of anterior right lobe or segments II, III of left lateral lobe or segment IV of left internal lobe were selected in this study. The liver diseases included hepatocellular cancer, hepatic cavernous hemangioma and hepatic focal nodular hyperplasia. The ligaments around liver were dissociated after CO2 pneumoperitoneum established. Laparoscopic liver resection were carried out by some of the methods combined such as clamp dissection, microwave tissue coagulator, hand-assisted, short abdominal incision laparoscopy-assisted, ultrasound dissector, rotation and suction dissector.

1、实验性腹腔镜肝切除：以猪为实验动物，旨在接近人体的生理、解剖环境下进行实验，建立操作空间后游离肝脏周围韧带，采用钳夹分离切肝法、微波刀切肝法、超声刀切肝法、Ligsure切肝法、手辅助腹腔镜肝切除法、小切口腹腔镜辅助切肝法、Endo-GIA切肝法等方法实施腹腔镜下肝切除，比较不同切肝方法的手术时间、出血量，总结各种方法的优越性及其局限性。2、临床腹腔镜肝切除：选择肿瘤位于肝右前叶第Ⅴ段、肝左外叶第Ⅱ、Ⅲ段及左内叶第Ⅳ段的15例患者，病种包括原发性肝癌、肝海绵状血管瘤、肝脏局灶性增生，建立气腹后游离肝脏周围韧带，采用钳夹分离断肝、微波刀固化后断肝、手辅助腹腔镜肝切除、小切口腹腔镜辅助肝切除、超声刀断肝、旋吸断肝等多种方法分离切线肝组织，暴露管道结构，再采用高频电凝、钛夹夹闭、缝扎止血、止血纱布覆盖、氩气刀止血、生物胶止血、Endo-GIA处理等多种方法相结合处理肝断面，统计手术完成情况、手术时间、手术出血量、术后并发症及术后住院时间等，评价腹腔镜肝切除的可行性及安全性。

This one mode pays close attention to network credence foundation of the businessman very much.

这一模式非常关注商人的网络信用基础。

Cell morphology of bacterial ghost of Pasteurella multocida was observed by scanning electron microscopy and inactivation ratio was estimated by CFU analysi.

扫描电镜观察多杀性巴氏杆菌细菌幽灵和菌落形成单位评价遗传灭活率。