实验

While indirect assimilation experiment is better than that of non-assimilation one in rainfall center, the former appears positive role.2 Radar observations direct assimilation experiments: By means of ARPS-3DVar and ADAS (ARPS Data Analysis/Assimilation System), CINRAD observations are assimilated only with NCEP reanalysis data for the forecast of rainstorm. Results show that meteorological element fields are improved observably by assimilation experiments.

但同化实验对于主要降水中心的反映仍然比非同化实验好得多，对于初始场调整、模式预报仍然起到了积极作用。2雷达资料直接同化方面：以夏季暴雨为研究对象，在仅有NCEP资料的情况下，通过ARPS-3DVar和ADAS同化系统直接同化多普勒雷达资料可以对气象要素场产生显著影响和改善。

In this paper, we combine experiments with theories. Dynamic compressing experiment has been performed for the matrix material of the tungsten alloy in order to study its dynamic properties. At the same time we have studied the forming process of adiabatic shear band of tungsten alloy and its matrix material.

本论文采用实验测试与理论分析相结合的研究方法，对钨合金基体材料进行动态压缩实验，研究其动态性能，同时研究钨合金以及基体材料的绝热剪切带进行产生、形成过程。

Using adipate as a starting material,a new curing agent,tetrahydroxyethyladipicdiamide was prepared by esterification and acylamide reaction with potassium hydroxide as a catalyst.

实验结果表明：在以氢氧化钾为催化剂，反应时间8h和反应温度80~90℃的优化条件下进行合成实验，产品的产率和羟值分别是96.7%和86.3 mg/g

A laminated model of cutting face for evaluating cutting quality has been built up on the basis of cutting experiments. The experimental results and the theoretical analysis of the model show that, the lower part of the cutting face, adjacent to the bottom edge, has the worst cutting quality due to its worst roughness.

在工艺实验的基础上，建立了切割面分层理论模型，实验研究和模型分析表明：切割面近下缘处是切割质量的最薄弱环节，此处粗糙度最高，切割前沿在下缘处的温度是决定下缘质量的主要因素。

In this paper a genetic algorithm four-dimension data assimilation system was applied to the more complex MM5 model, we verify the performance of the genetic algorithm assimilation system, we take the a heavy rainfall process during 04-05, July, 2003 as the experimental research object, and carry out data assimilation experiment of actual observation data, compare the experimental results of the genetic algorithm assimilation system and MM5 adjoint model assimilation system with the experimental results without assimilation, the following is the result:genetic algorithm assimilation system is used not only in a barotropic primitive equation but also in the complex model, MM5, for example, in the ideal experiment the result of the genetic algorithm assimilation system is better than the MM5 adjoint model assimilation system, in the assimilation experiment of actual observation data, whichever assimilation system is used, the initial field of numerical prediction model is effectively improved and the prediction effect of physical field and rainfall are somewhat enhanced.

本文将遗传算法的四维同化系统运用到更复杂的MM5模式中，在理想实验中验证遗传算法同化系统的性能，并以2003年7月4日"南京暴雨"作为研究对象，进行了实际观测资料的同化，并将遗传算法同化系统和MM5伴随模式同化系统得到的结果跟未同化的结果进行了比较，结果如下：遗传算法同化系统不仅可以用在正压原始方程模式上，同样也可以用在MM5等复杂模式上，理想实验证明了遗传算法同化系统优于MM5伴随同化系统，在实际观测资料同化中，采用两种方法的同化系统都能有效地改善数值预报模式的初始场，能在一定程度上提高物理量场和降水量的预报效果。

Also by earnestly studing and investigating in practice, some orginal devices and expresimental methods have been improved on; for : the progress of the gas admeasurement in the gas explosion,and the betterment of the explosion suppression equipments.

同时在实践中认真探索和钻研，对原有的一些设备和实验方法进行了改进，如：气体爆炸实验中配气方法的改进、爆炸抑制装置的改进等。

Results predicted by this method are compared with experimental data and the accuracy of this method is found to be very good within the constraints of slender body theory. This method can quickly and accurately provide aerodynamic force coefficient for percept and preliminary design of the non-circular cross section missile.

经过对大量风洞实验模型的预测结果和实验结果的比较，表明该方法在细长体理论的范围内具有较好的精度，易于实现，可以为非圆截面导弹总体方案论证和初步设计阶段提供空气动力特性。

Later, as a member of an after-school science club, I was challenged to solve problems about the natural world by experimentation, initially by repeating already known experiments but later by being required to design new ways to solve the puzzles I had raised.

开始是重复已经做过的实验，随后就要求我设计新的实验方法来解决我自己提出的难题。这是极富挑战性的。在任何时候，创新思维都是最宝贵的。

On Flight 5, we performed the first afterburner engine transient as well as performing other engine transient testing.

在第5次试飞时，我们实验了首次加力状态下的发动机瞬态并同时实验了其它的一些发动机瞬态测试。

It will lay a foundation for developing more system experiments and upgrading the system aftertime.

对今后开发更多的实验项目，实验系统升级打下了良好的基础。

This one mode pays close attention to network credence foundation of the businessman very much.

这一模式非常关注商人的网络信用基础。

Cell morphology of bacterial ghost of Pasteurella multocida was observed by scanning electron microscopy and inactivation ratio was estimated by CFU analysi.

扫描电镜观察多杀性巴氏杆菌细菌幽灵和菌落形成单位评价遗传灭活率。