实际地

The experimental results show that this model is in correspondence with the practical arc light radiation and can be used to direct the practical sensing method effectively.

实验结果表明，此模型较好地反映了实际弧光辐射的情况，可用来有效地指导实际的传感过程。

They are to learn to grasp the adoption principle of pharmaceutical adjuvant preparation, apply drug adjuvant accurately, and facilitate the function of drug, so as to be at more ease with pharmaceutical research and study in the future.

本课程结合药剂学理论和药品生产的实际，阐述药用辅料在药剂剂型结构中的作用，重点讨论各类制剂中常用辅料的品种，作用，特点，性质及选择应用的原则和方法，使学生在了解基本制药技术的基础上，能更多地结合制药生产实际，熟悉常用药用辅料的性质，掌握制剂制备时药用辅料的选用原则，准确地应用药用辅料。

The teaching of this course aims to combine with the pharmaceutical practice on the basis of understanding the fundamental pharmaceutical preparation technology, to enable the students to be familiar with the properties of the commonly used drug adjuvant preparation. they are to learn to grasp the adoption principle of pharmaceutical adjuvant preparation, apply drug adjuvant accurately, and facilitate the function of drug, so as to be at more ease with pharmaceutical research and study in the future.

本课程结合药剂学理论和药品生产的实际，阐述药用辅料在药剂剂型结构中的作用，重点讨论各类制剂中常用辅料的品种、作用、特点、性质及选择应用的原则和方法，使学生在了解基本制药技术的基础上，能更多地结合制药生产实际，熟悉常用药用辅料的性质，掌握制剂制备时药用辅料的选用原则，准确地应用药用辅料。

At last, the thesis puts the analytic results into the practical application, in order to consummates the elements of cadastre、promotes the standardization of cadastre and improves the construction of cadastral database.

最后论文结合实际，在此前的分析基础之上，把分析结果初步应用于实际问题的解决之中就完善地籍要素、促进地籍的标准化和改进地籍数据库的建设做了分析研究，为解决问题提供了参考依据。

Only in cauchy distribution are expected value and variance non-exist. By sas programming with SQL and MACRO we solve the fit of frequency distributions of data with these distributions. Meanwhile good-of-fit test is actualized so that the bound of parameters of distribution function is dwindling until the desired accuracy is arrived. The process is executed by the circle of macro.

利用SAS的SQL和MACRO等语句编写了大量的程序，以拟合优度检验结果为标准，不断地变换八种分布的参数变化范围，通过宏程序的不断循环，逐步缩小参数的范围，最后达到预先设定的标准，从而可以发现八种分布中哪几种分布能比较好地拟合给定的实际频数资料，我们再根据拟合优度检验的结果判断出哪种分布拟合实际频数资料最好，最终获得该频数资料的最佳的理论分布函数形式。

Firstly, the general method to building the system is analyzed, and one method based on the theory of the shortest procedure doing the same job is discussed. Secondly, the regional increasing method is used to decide the water flowing direction, in which way the actual drainage area water system is better simulated, producing the satisfying fitness between the built water channel and the actual one. The result also accords with the actuality of water conflux.

本文分析了数字流域水系生成所采取的一般方法，并且针对实际情况采取了以"最短流程法"为基础的数字流域生成方法，以区域增长法确定水流方向，更好地模拟了实际流域水系的情况，使得生成河道和实际河道达到了很好的拟合效果，也更加符合汇流的实际情况。

In such doing, this dissertation serves as a step stone for papers of its counterparts to come, and, more importantly, it proposes a strategic alternative to the realization of models for image processing. This dissertation consists of three major parts. In the first part, detailed discussions and delicate analyses of academic papers on Cellular Neural Network will be provided in the hope of helping us see the potentiality of Cellular Neural Network in the applications of image processing. I will focus on the aforementioned limitations on hardware compilation as well. In the second part, I will put forth "texture analysis" as one basic model of analysis when we apply Cellular Neural Network to image processing. In this so-called texture analysis, a useful "spatial feature" is especially drawn to help us overcome possible problems of more complicated Cellular Neural Network applications in image processing."Spatial feature" also serves as a well-functioning mechanism for technology of image identification. In the last part of this thesis, I will look into a case study, where Cellular Neural Network is applied to help de-screen document image. Using it as an example, we will see how algorithms of Cellular Neural Network may be of marvelous use in applications in document image processing, since it would reduce a great deal of calculation and computation when applied to software compilation, yet opens up unlimited possibilities for higher-speed hardware compilation of high-level image processing.

这篇论文主要可以分为三大部分：在第一部份里，我们会详细地说明并讨论在过去到现在大部分将分子类神经网路应用於影像处理的相关文献及未来所有可能的发展和技术，另外也将分子类神经网路作一完整的介绍，除此之外，我们也会特别著重於分子类神经网路在影像处理相关应用理论的讨论以及其硬体实现化的考量；在第二部分里，我们提出了一个将分子类神经网路应用於影像辨识处理的基础分析—纹路分析，这是由於纹路分析的复杂性和普遍性会使得分子类神经网路於高阶影像处理的应用不会只局限在单一的影像处理技术，其中我们也提出了一个相当有用的空间特徵，此一特徵不但可以使复杂地高阶影像处理能够应用分子类神经网路，也为影像辨识技术提供了一个很好的辨识机制；在最后一部分里，我们也将文件影像分析做了一个完整的剖析，并以文件影像的去网点为例来说明在实际情况下的分子类神经网路的应用，如此演算法的开发也为文件影像处理提供了更多实际的应用，更考量了文件影像处理若以软体实现时的计算量负荷，而对未来高阶数位影像处理能够以硬体实现来提高处理速度提供了无限的可能。

Because traditional "1-9 scale" method is unable to reflect the real thought accurately, which leads to incorrect judgments, an improved scale method based on trigonometrical fuzzy numbers was used in the present assessment system, and the relative weights of both primary and secondary indexes were designed. Thus the assessing results reflect the real thought more accurately.

由于传统层次分析法的&1～9标度&方法不能精确地反映人的实际思维，从而影响最终的判定结果，本评估体系借鉴了三角模糊数表示的改进方法来计算权重值，并对一级指标和二级指标的相对权重均进行了权重设计，得出的结果更加精确地反映了人的实际思维。

System.out.println("a.length="+ a.length); System.out.println("b.length ="+ b.length);// The handles inside the array are // automatically initialized to null: for(int i = 0; i nbsp;b.length; i++) System.out.println; System.out.println("c.length ="+ c.length); System.out.println("d.length ="+ d.length); a = d; System.out.println("a.length ="+ a.length);// Java 1.1 initialization syntax: a = new Weeble { new Weeble, new Weeble }; System.out.println("a.length ="+ a.length);// Arrays of primitives: int e;// Null handle int f = new int[5]; int g = new int[4]; for(int i = 0; i nbsp;g.length; i++) g = i*i; int h ={ 11, 47, 93 };// Compile error: variable e not initialized://!

句柄。此时，编译器会禁止我们对这个句柄作任何实际操作，除非已正确地初始化了它。数组b被初始化成指向由Weeble句柄构成的一个数组，但那个数组里实际并未放置任何Weeble对象。然而，我们仍然可以查询那个数组的大小，因为b指向的是一个合法对象。这也为我们带来了一个难题：不可知道那个数组里实际包含了多少个元素，因为length只告诉我们可将多少元素置入那个数组。换言之，我们只知道数组对象的大小或容量，不知其实际容纳了多少个元素。尽管如此，由于数组对象在创建之初会自动初始化成null，所以可检查它是否为null，判断一个特定的数组&空位&是否容纳一个对象。类似地，由基本数据类型构成的数组会自动初始化成零、null或者false。

Moreover, according to the practical problem lying in the shipping company's operation decision, shipping transportation investment, ship renewal, tramp and liner operation, and land based industry, and the general character of our country's shipping company management, this paper analyses systematically the practical problems lying in the process of de...

在系统地调查我国航运企业在经营管理决策中所存在问题的基础上，针对航运企业经营决策，航运投资，船舶更新，不定期船、班轮经营，陆上产业等急待解决的实际问题，结合我国航运企业管理的一般特点，对航运企业生产、技术、企划、经营活动在其决策过程中所存在的实际问题进行了系统地分析，实现了航运企业经营发展决策的DSS辅助决策支持

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。