实际

Compared with the first stage, research of this period has the multi-dimensional characteristics, which is the important part of this paper.In the first chapter, we introduce the development of communicative structural theory in the first stage, summarizing scholars viewpoint on some elementary theoretical questions, such as the standard and the method of actual division of the sentence, the categorical sentence and thetic sentence, the relations between the syntactic division and the actual division, theme/ rheme and given/new.

在绪论中，我们介绍了交际结构理论第一阶段的发展情况，主要是综述学者们对交际结构的层次归属、实际切分与句法切分的关系、实际切分的标准与手段、可切分句与不可切分句、主位／述位与已给／新给之间的关系等基本理论问题的观点，并对其中的一些问题阐述了自己的认识。

To analyze the experimental results, the four operating conditions that influence mean particle size and size distribution, filtration time and the rate of hydrolysis of titanyl sulfate solutions are evaluated, four fitting models between responses and its influence factors are obtained. Optimum operating conditions are predicted. An experiment for validation of predicted conditions was carried out, and confirms the estimations are correct.

利用响应面试验设计软件来辅助设计，根据实际的输入与响应的结果，研究了搅拌速率、加料速率、加热速率和底水量对水解产物的粒度及粒度分布、过滤时间和硫酸氧钛的水解率的影响，推导了四个因素对四个响应的数学模型，分析其试验误差，最后得到优化试验的预测结果，用于指导实际的生产过程。

Because traditional "1-9 scale" method is unable to reflect the real thought accurately, which leads to incorrect judgments, an improved scale method based on trigonometrical fuzzy numbers was used in the present assessment system, and the relative weights of both primary and secondary indexes were designed. Thus the assessing results reflect the real thought more accurately.

由于传统层次分析法的&1～9标度&方法不能精确地反映人的实际思维，从而影响最终的判定结果，本评估体系借鉴了三角模糊数表示的改进方法来计算权重值，并对一级指标和二级指标的相对权重均进行了权重设计，得出的结果更加精确地反映了人的实际思维。

It is found that the GRAPES model is able to reproduce the observed atmospheric kinetic energy spectrum, including the transition to k-5/3 dependence in the small-meso scale. Meanwhile, there exists a maximum effective time-step, when the time-step is smaller/larger than the maximum effective time-step, the simulated kinetic energy spectrum gradually decays/unphysically grows as the time-step increases.

文中使用基于半隐式半拉格朗日动力框架的全球/区域一体化模式GRAPES进行数值模拟试验，然后计算GRAPES模式的动能谱并与实际观测得到的大气动能谱比较，得到GRAPES模式能够很好地复制出实际大气动能谱的分布特征，包括从大尺度区域的E∝k-3关系向中尺度的E∝k-5/3关系的过渡特征。

With an example, its calculation results were compared with the observation results. The conclusions suggest that this model accords with the actual traffic flow condition at the unsignalized intersection.

通过与实际观测的支路行车延误对比分析，模型计算结果与观测的延误值接近，表明该模型较为符合公路无信号控制交叉口的实际情况。

In practice, many problems were exist in pathological examination such as criterion were discordance, operating procedure was nonstandard and labanimal pathology study was unsubstantially, which severely threaten the running and effect of GLP.

毒性病理学是药物临床前安全性评价的基石，但在实际工作中，病理检验存在诊断标准不统一、操作规程不实际、实验动物病理基础研究薄弱等诸多问题，严重地威胁GLP的运行和成效。

So far, Chinese marketing society's researches on the innovation of its enterprise marketing management are partial and unsystematical.

以往的研究基本上分成理论研究和实际研究两个独立的部分。专家学者主要侧重理论研究，而实务工作者则主要侧重实际问题研究。

A new system design based on the conception of SOC is also given. Processing and tracking algorithms. Put forward some IR image algorithms by analyzing the characteristics of IR image such as: low contrast、ununiformity、wide gray dynamic range.

在红外图像处理算法方面，分析了焦平面红外图像具有的低信噪比、宽图像动态范围及图像非均匀性等特性，结合实际硬件条件，提出了直方图归一化、去冗余灰度均衡、受限空域锐化、多帧平均等处理算法，在实际应用中取得良好效果。

Practically, there are unsteady flow in the water diversion system of the pumping station as a result of the change of upsteam stage and pump operation stage. It has important significance for the optimum operation and management of the pumping station to study on one-dimensional unsteady flow of water diversion system of the pumping station.

同时在泵站实际运行过程中，由于上游水源水位和泵站运行水位变化的影响，引水系统内往往会产生非恒定流，因此，泵站引水系统非恒定流计算研究对泵站的优化运行和管理具有重要的理论意义和实际应用价值。

As it invariably happens, history and memory can prove helpful: Leonardo's Vitruvian man is "the measure of all things", while the Renaissance man expands the static point of view of the project anticipating the crucial theme of individual well-being (as Leon Battista Alberti put it in his De re aedificatoria ,"In the choice of the environment it is best to mind that it is welcome by its inhabitants from every point of view").

要设计一项围绕人的实际需求的建筑项目同样意味着创新、价值与激情的构思与应用。创新乃为满足动态参考条件；价值乃为适应社会潜在的经济和结构的变化；激情乃为对于所有参与者以及他们的实际需求的关注。能够证明有效性的永远都是历史与记忆：莱昂纳多·达芬奇的维特鲁威人是&万物的尺度&，同时文艺复兴时期的人发展了项目的静态观点，期望一个非常现代的焦点对象：即个人的康乐。（&在选择环境之时，最好能确保它的方方面面都受到居住者的欢迎&，阿尔贝蒂的《建筑学十书》）。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。