实践的

This kind of opposite logic makes public policies for the supply of public goods lack theoretic foundation and inconstancy inaction.

美国经济学家奥斯特罗姆率先摆脱了这种非此即彼的制度选择逻辑，在广泛考察和研究各国具体实践的基础上致力于发展以经验为基础的公共产品供给理论，特别是她对公共池塘资源和警察服务等进行实证研究，为各国的公共事物治理提出了一条独具特色的新路。

Firstly, the legal science theory in former Soviet Union had threw great influence on China's legal research. Secondly, legalists in China are lack of autonomy. Thirdly, legal science itself has a very strong political susceptivity. Fourthly, those doing research on legal science are lack of interaction with practice resulting in lacking consciousness of finding problems. Lastly, there are gaps between study in China and that in other part of the world.

当然原因是多方面的：第一，前苏联法理学对中国产生了深刻的影响，并深深扎下了根；第二，法学家的自治能力不强；第三，法理学学科本身具有很强的政治敏感性；第四，法理学研究者缺少与实践的互动，导致缺少问题意识；第五，中国法理学与世界法理学存在"言语"脱节的问题。

The book is insisted on an opening science sense and with the attitude of respecting reality and practice, to do the research of scientific spirits at many angles, the multiple echelons, as well as many dimensions of method. The main body of a book try to take macro-analysis as skeleton, attach field theory and method such as researching textually, wielding history, science, philosophy with timely microcosmic at the same time.

本文坚持一种开放的学术理性与尊重现实与实践的态度，对科学精神进行了多角度、多层次、多方法的多维视野的研究，本文试图以宏观分析为纲，同时附以适时的微观考证，运用历史学、科学学、哲学等领域的理论与方法。

The concept of the change and the order,inclided in the Chinese traditionary culture and behaviour,comes from people's observation of nature and society,accumulation of experiences in the production and life practice and the thinking styles with strong understanding and dialectics based on this.

中国传统文化思想和行为中包含的序变观，来自几千年来人们对自然和社会的观察，以及生产和生活实践的经验积累，并由此产生的带有浓厚悟性和辩证特点的思维方式。

All of man\'s experience is made possible by the transcendental function of reason, he makes a transcendental reformation in experience, in fact his spiritual principle is a transcendental explanation of human practice.

人的所有经验都是通过理性的先验功能才得以可能，他对于经验进行了先验的改造，他的精神原则实际上是对人类实践的先验说明。

All of mans experience is made possible by the transcendental function of reason, he makes a transcendental reformation in experience, in fact his spiritual principle is a transcendental explanation of human practice.

人的所有经验都是通过理性的先验功能才得以可能，他对于经验进行了先验的改造，他的精神原则实际上是对人类实践的先验说明。

In the transitional period of plan economic system and market economic system, with the development of theory and practice of urban planning and reform of government institutes and transition of governmental function, the government played a key role in urban planning.

我国正处于从计划经济体制向市场经济体制过渡的关键时期，随着城市规划理论和实践的发展以及政府机构改革和政府职能的转变，政府在城市规划中的职能成为人们关注的问题。

With the development of evaluation practice, the up-to-date theory regard evaluation as a mental constructive process that shared by the valuator and those being evaluated, instead of dominating by the valuator.

随着评价实践的发展，最新的评价理论认为：评价应该是一个评价者和被评价者共同"协商"的心理建构过程，而非评价者对被评价者的控制过程；被评价者也是评价的参与者、评价的主体。

Bondage, we must take into account the characteristics of the computer theory of the development of digital photogrammetry, which is digital photogrammetry for the development of the theory and practice put forward a new opportunity, for example: Vanishing Point Theory and Applications, broad and multi-point theory and application of baseline three-dimensional theory and application.

的束缚，必须从计算机的特点考虑数字摄影测量的理论发展，这正是数字摄影测量为其理论与实践的发展提出了崭新的契机，例如：灭点理论与应用、广义点理论与应用和多基线立体理论与应用。

Contrast with existing study, we take more attention to multidisciplinary weightiness than multidisciplinary approach, and we take more attention to transition of practice in college than combination of study and practice. This can be as reference to construct electronic commerce specialty and training system.

与以往研究相比，本文在注重多领域知识学习的同时，更注重对各个领域的不同侧重；在重视学用结合的同时，更注重校内实践的过渡，这对我国电子商务专业的学科建设和培养体系提供了一定的借鉴意义。

On the other hand, the more important thing is because the urban housing is a kind of heterogeneity products.

另一方面，更重要的是由于城市住房是一种异质性产品。

Climate histogram is the fall that collects place measure calm value, cent serves as cross axle for a few equal interval, the area that the frequency that the value appears according to place is accumulated and becomes will be determined inside each interval, discharge the graph that rise with post, also be called histogram.

气候直方图是将所收集的降水量测定值，分为几个相等的区间作为横轴，并将各区间内所测定值依所出现的次数累积而成的面积，用柱子排起来的图形，也叫做柱状图。