实质

Through putting him in the special social cultural field to analyze his symbolic capital as a free literator and his strategies in the cultural field, this paper reveals the origin, nature, and influence of Li Ao's cultural phenomenon, and obtains the realistic inspiration to Chinese intellectuals from them.

本文将其置于特定的社会文化场域，通过对其作为自由文人的符号资本及其在文化场策略的分析，揭示李敖文化现象的成因、实质及影响，并从中获得对中国知识分子的现实启示。

Objective To assess the effect of renal parenchyma lithotomy by hypothermic renal vascular block for complicated renal calculi.

目的 探讨原位低温阻断肾血管肾实质切开取石术治疗复杂性肾结石的效果。

22 cases of complicated renal calculi with intrarenal pelvis underwent renal parenchyma lithotomy by hypothermic renal vascular block, as well as fast intravenous injection of 2.0 g inosine and 250 ml of 20% mannitol.

2000年3月～2005年1月采用原位低温阻断肾血管肾实质切开取石术治疗肾内型肾盂复杂性肾结石患者22例，术中快速静脉滴注肌苷2.0g，静滴20％甘露醇250ml。

However, while some would prefer to litigate for litigation's sake, we are focused on achieving real results, in real time.

虽然有些人宁可为诉讼而诉讼，但我们致力于迅速取得实质效果。

But controversy remained on the intrinsic value of natural logic verification.

双方论争和分歧实质集中于"保护自然的根据"这一问题上，由此产生了对自然内在价值有无的相反回答。

The physicialism of logical positivism was essentially epistemic and logical, claiming that all predicates can be reduced to physical predicates.

逻辑实证主义的物理主义实质上是认识和逻辑上的。它声称所有的谓项都可以还原为物理谓项。

I've told you that over time look-through earnings must increase at about 15% annually if our intrinsic business value is to grow at that rate. Indeed, since present management took over in 1965, our look-through earnings have grown at almost the identical 23% rate of gain recorded for book value.

我曾经告诉各位，长期而言，如果我们的实质价值也期望以这个幅度来成长的话，透视盈余每年也必须增加 15%，而的确过自从现有经营阶层于 1965 年接手后，公司的透视盈余几乎与帐面价值一样，以 23%的年复合成长率增加。

If our intrinsic value is to grow at our target rate of 15%, our look-through earnings, over time, must also increase at about that pace. When I first explained this concept a few years back, I told you that meeting this 15% goal would require us to generate look-through earnings of about $1.8 billion by 2000. Because we've since issued about 3% more shares, that figure has grown to $1.85 billion.

长期而言，如果我们的实质价值想要以每年15%的幅度来成长的话，那么透视盈余每年也必须增加以这个幅度来成长，几年前我第一次提到这个观念时曾表示，到公元2000年为止，Berkshire若要以15%的目标，透视盈余必须成长18亿美元以上，而由于1993年我们又发行了一些新股，所以现在的门槛提高到18.5亿美元。

As we calculate them, look-through earnings consist of:(1) the operating earnings reported in the previous section, plus;(2) the retained operating earnings of major investees that, under GAAP accounting, are not reflected in our profits, less;(3) an allowance for the tax that would be paid by Berkshire if these retained earnings of investees had instead been distributed to us.

长期而言，如果我们的实质价值想要以每年 15%的幅度来成长的话，那么透视盈余每年也必须增加以这个幅度来成长，几年前我第一次提到这个观念时曾表示，到公元 2000 年为止，伯克希尔若要以 15%的目标，透视盈余必须成长 18 亿美元以上，而由于 1993 年我们又发行了一些新股，所以现在的门槛提高到 18.5 亿美元。

Now, however, expectations for media have moved toward the bob-around model. And, as our simplified example illustrates, valuations must change dramatically when expectations are revised. We have a significant investment in media - both through our direct ownership of Buffalo News and our shareholdings in The Washington Post Company and Capital Cities/ABC - and the intrinsic value of this investment has declined materially because of the secular transformation that the industry is experiencing. Cyclical factors have also hurt our current look-through earnings, but these factors do not reduce intrinsic value.

我们在媒体事业有相当大的投资，不管是百分之百拥有的水牛城日报或是在华盛顿邮报与资本城/ABC 的股票投资，而这些媒体事业的价值因为前面所提到的产业所面临的形态转变而大幅滑落，(景气循环因素也使得我们现在的透视盈余大受影响，虽然还不致于让实质价值减少)，然而就像是我们经营伯克希尔的企业原则所揭示的，我们不会只是因为还有其它更有利的资金用途，就随便将已被列为永恒的事业或主要投资出售，(当然之前我们也确实卖了一些媒体股，不过规模相对较小)。

It has been put forward that there exists single Ball point and double Ball points on the symmetrical connecting-rod curves of equilateral mechanisms.

从鲍尔点的形成原理出发，分析对称连杆曲线上鲍尔点的产生条件，提出等边机构的对称连杆曲线上有单鲍尔点和双鲍尔点。

The factory affiliated to the Group primarily manufactures multiple-purpose pincers, baking kits, knives, scissors, kitchenware, gardening tools and beauty care kits as well as other hardware tools, the annual production value of which reaches US$ 30 million dollars.

集团所属工厂主要生产多用钳、烤具、刀具、剪刀、厨具、花园工具、美容套等五金产品，年生产总值3000万美元，产品价廉物美、选料上乘、质量保证，深受国内外客户的青睐