定量的

Carefully study the quantitative relations of flotation knowledge from a large number of on-the-spot experiments, give the quantitative relations of fluorspar and sodium augite ore separately and use these relations as the foundation of adjusting technological regulation, define the technical and economical indexes of concentration plant, give the basic task and the structure of FICS based on ANN.

通过大量的现场试验，对浮选知识的定量关系进行了详细研究，分别得出萤石型和钠辉石型矿石知识的定量关系，并以此关系作为工艺调节措施的依据之一；确定了选矿厂的技术经济指标及包钢选矿厂的选别指标；给出了基于人工神经网络的浮选智能咨询系统的根本任务和基本结构。

The second improvement is to combine the fuzzy optimization model, which has its advantages with view to quantitative problems, with the decision-making method based on fuzzy congruity theory, which has its advantages with view to qualitative problems, thereby a model that is more applicable to the practical evaluation of the problems that have both quantitative indices and qualitative indices, or a so-called mixed model is established.

本研究提出了相应的改进方法：一是将基于模糊一致矩阵理论的决策分析方法推广到了多层次的情况，使之适用于多层次、多指标综合评价问题；二是将对定量指标问题具有优越性的模糊优选模型和对定性指标问题具有优越性的基于模糊一致矩阵理论的决策分析方法结合起来，构建了更适合应用于实际综合评价问题既有定量指标又有定性指标的模型，即所谓的混合型模型。

The second improvement is to combine the fuzzy optimization model, which has its advantages with view to quantitative problems, with the decision-making method based on fuzzy congruity theory, which has its advantages with view to qualitative problems, thereby a modelthat is more applicable to the practical evaluation of the problems that have both quantitative indices and qualitative indices, or a so-called mixed model is established.

本研究提出了相应的改进方法：一是将基于模糊一致矩阵理论的决策分析方法推广到了多层次的情况，使之适用于多层次、多指标综合评价问题；二是将对定量指标问题具有优越性的模糊优选模型和对定性指标问题具有优越性的基于模糊一致矩阵理论的决策分析方法结合起来，构建了更适合应用于实际综合评价问题既有定量指标又有定性指标的模型，即所谓的混合型模型。

In POT model, it used the technique of parameter estimator stability, making up for the limits of the currently popularly-used Mean Excess Function e, and the threshold quantitatively selected by Kurtosis Method has also been achieved, and solving the problem the illustration method couldn't be applied to.

特别是，在BMM模型中充分地考虑了子区间极值一般极限分布与极值序列极限分布之间的关系，测度了受子区间长度影响的极值VaR；在POT模型中运用参数估计量稳定性法弥补了目前普遍采用的样本平均超出量函数e法的不足，针对一些图解法无法适用的问题，实现了峰度法对阈值的定量选取，并对指数回归模型法、子样本自助法、序贯法等定量法进行了分析探讨。

Firstly,the generic conception of symmetry for a real sequence was proposed,and then,the symmetry-decomposition and the symmetric degree sequence are presented,which are deduced from the projection theory,the orthogonal-decomposition theory in inner product space and .

首先提出序列信号一般意义下的对称概念，然后由内积空间中的投影、正交分解理论以及内积量化两个信号线性相关程度的特性导出任意信号的对称分解及对称程度序列，对称程度序列定量刻画了信号随对称点的变化时对称特性的变化，在此基础上得出任意序列信号对称程度的定量指标——对称性指标。

Topological indexes of A , B , C and D were all obtained from the different combination of topological vertex degree. A QSAR equation for this series of compounds was established based on the multi-linear regression method and a new group of autocorrelation topological indexes. The results showed that the biological activity is linearly correlated with the volume and branching size of the quinclorac derivatives. Finally, new herbicide was designed based on all QSAR results.

针对应用经典结构参数和量子化学参数得出的结果不够理想的问题，对点价自相关拓扑指数进行了研究，建立了一组新型的点价自相关拓扑指数A、B、C、D；首次将该指数用于除草剂氯喹酸酯类化合物的定量构效关系研究中，建立了很好的定量构效关系方程，综合分析所有的QSAR结果设计出了潜在的新型除草剂氯喹酸烯丙酯。

The result indicated: antibacterial concentration of inner thallus increased progressively with time prolongation when added CCCP with antibacteria, proved that multi-resistance of E.coli in livestock and avian is mediated really by active efflux system; The multi-resistant level have positive correlation with AcrAB transcription and expression level; Quantitive RT-PCR,Western-blotting and fluorescence quantitive PCR can use to detect AcrAB.these results provide theory foundation to detect and study multi-resistance of E.coli in veterinary clinic and have a important scientific significance to develop neotype antibacterials.

结果表明，多重耐药株在有CCCP 存在时，菌体内抗菌药物的浓度随时间的延长而递增，证明畜禽大肠杆菌多重耐药性确实由主动外排系统介导；其多重耐药水平与AcrAB的转录、表达水平呈现正相关；定量RT-PCR、Western-blotting、荧光定量PCR可用于AcrAB水平的检测。这些结果对检测临床大肠杆菌的多重耐药水平、对研究兽医临床大肠杆菌多重耐药机制提供理论依据，对开发新型抗菌药物有重要的科学意义。

Firstly,we isolated clinically and induced artificially multi-resistant Escherichia coli,detected antibacterials intake by different resistant level strains with CCCP and fluorescence spectro method and ascerained existing active efflux system in this strains; Secondly, construced internal standard of quantitive RT-PCR and detected AcrAB mRNA level of different resistant E.coli with quantitive RT-PCR; Thirdly, prepared AcrA antibody and detected AcrAB protein level of different resistant E.coli; eventually,designed and constructed Taqman probe of AcrAB and detected AcrAB level of different resistant E.coli with fluorescence quantitive PCR.

临床分离及人工诱导大肠杆菌多重耐药株，氰氯苯腙结合荧光分光法检测不同耐药水平菌株对抗菌药物的摄入，确证主动外排系统的存在；构建了定量RT-PCR的内标准DNA，通过定量RT-PCR检测动物源性大肠杆菌AcrAB mRNA的水平；制备AcrA抗体，采用Western-Blotting检测不同耐药株AcrAB蛋白的表达水平；设计和构建AcrA、AcrB的Taqman探针，检测不同耐药菌株AcrAB的水平。

In model element method to obtain model elements of a deforming body is to determine the feature stages in time domain of a deforming process and then divide the deforming body in different feature stages into several model elements in spatial domain along with some special physical surfaces such as die parting face, flow diversion face, interface of plastic and nonplastic zone, die cavity working face.

然后对单个模型单元进行定量描述，包括变形过程中每一瞬时的变形力及变形力分布函数，变形过程中每一瞬时的模型单元的形状及尺寸，变形过程中每一瞬时模型单元的变形场，变形过程中每一瞬时模型单元的应力场，变形过程中每一瞬时的变形力分布与变形体几何形状尺寸间的定量对应关系。

Environmental protection and sustainable development in agriculture has become key problems of human being in nowadays,and the heavy metal contaminates is one of severe pollutive originations,which enters the human body by food chain and endangers the health of human being. In this paper,the origination of heavy metal in soil was conducted and the review about the methods of heavy metal spacial variation in soil was discussed. The proposed implications were as follow:① the study on spacial variation of the heavy metal should be conducted by Geostatistical methods combinated with 3S technic;②a model about the geostatistics and the spacial variation of heavy metal was built.

环境保护及农业可持续发展成为当今世界人类面临的重要课题，重金属污染尤为突出，并通过食物链进入人体，对人体健康构成极大危害；本文简要分析了土壤重金属的来源，并对土壤重金属特性空间变异定量研究中所涉及的主要分析方法作了初步介绍；提出了重金属特性空间变异定量研究方法的两点启示：①地统计学与3S技术的结合来研究重金属空间变异；②提出了地统计学与土壤重金属空间变异分布建模。

We have no common name for a mime of Sophron or Xenarchus and a Socratic Conversation; and we should still be without one even if the imitation in the two instances were in trimeters or elegiacs or some other kind of verse--though it is the way with people to tack on 'poet' to the name of a metre, and talk of elegiac-poets and epic-poets, thinking that they call them poets not by reason of the imitative nature of their work, but indiscriminately by reason of the metre they write in.

索夫农 、森那库斯和苏格拉底式的对话采用的模仿没有一个公共的名称；三音步诗、挽歌体或其他类型的诗的模仿也没有——人们把&诗人&这一名词和格律名称结合到一起，称之为挽歌体诗人或者史诗诗人，他们被称为诗人，似乎只是因为遵守格律写作，而非他们作品的模仿本质。

The relationship between communicative competence and grammar teaching should be that of the ends and the means.

交际能力和语法的关系应该是目标与途径的关系。