定量的

Just like that we enjoy the Chinese characters and Arabic numbers, we not only enjoy the beautiful drawing of hieroglyph, beautiful line of " knotting cords to record events ", but also enjoy the representation and abundant meaning demonstrated by characters and numbers … furthermore the rhythm beauty demonstrated by quality logic and quantity logic!

正如我们欣赏中文的文字和阿拉伯数字那样，不仅可以欣赏到"象形文字"的图画美，"结绳记事"的线条美，还可以欣赏到文字和数字所表现的事物的具象以及它们丰富的内涵……还有定性的逻辑和定量的逻辑所呈现的旋律美！

Third,we set up the evaluation model about the choice of landing area project.

为了对备选的登陆地域方案进行评估，从分析影响登陆地域选择中的主要因素着手，将其归结为多目标决策中的方案排序问题，用灰色关联分析法建立了登陆地域方案选择的评估模型，从定性、定量的角度对登陆地域选择中的影响因素进行了判断，弥补了指挥员主观判断上的某些缺陷，具有一定的现实意义。

Consequently the diathermancy was strengthened, the effect of heat transfer was improved and the flow and combustion process in the boiler has become much better. First, in this thesis the burn characteristic of the rubbish and the process of combustion in the chain boiler has been studied. A series of mathematic model has been given. This thesis carefully introduced the principle and formula of the turbulent flow model、two-equation model、radiation model、dispersed phase model and standard wall function method. The software FLUENT has been applied to simulate the temperature、pressure、velocity and mass fraction of species in the boiler furnace and stokehole. The analysis and the comparison have been done. The calculation results indicate agreement with the fact and the studies both here and abroad.

首先，本文针对SZL10-1.25-MJ造纸垃圾焚烧锅炉，结合其燃料的特性，对垃圾的燃烧特性以及层燃炉中垃圾的焚烧过程进行分析；给出一套完整的垃圾锅炉炉内传热数学模型，并分别详细阐述了湍流流动模型、双方程模型、辐射传热模型、离散相模型及标准壁面函数的原理及计算公式；借助于Fluent软件平台对炉膛内的温度场、速度场、组分浓度场及炉膛出口的温度分布、速度分布、组分浓度分布等进行数值模拟，分别从定性和定量的角度与实际情况进行了比较，得到了较满意的结果；模拟结果与国内外的很多研究能较好符合。

In conclusion, a comprehensive analysis of water lilies based on morphological and molecular data was performed, showing the phylogenetic relationships among the 10 genera and providing new evidence for classification at family level. The specific and infraspecific relationships within the genus Nymphaea were revealed using the ITS sequences, providing a new approach to germplasm identification and phylogenetic analysis of water lilies. The investigation of invasive fanwort in China may also provide a sound basis of its ecological studies.

总之，本文以国内外长期研究为基础进行了综合定量的形态学与分子序列分析，明确了10个属的系统位置，为科的划分提供了新的依据；通过运用ITS序列研究睡莲属的种及种下单位之间的亲缘关系，为睡莲类植物的种质资源鉴定提供了新的工具；对水盾草进行了初步的调查分析，为今后深入开展其生态学研究打下了良好的基础。

If the pattern has a low rate of convergence, the time of the human and machines will be wasted and the answer are not surely attainable.So,we must look for the patterns with the high rate of convergence or try to settle some parameters of the iteration patterns (for instance the overrelaxation parameter of SOR iterative method).

本文第二章针对AOR迭代法考察了当线性方程组的系数矩阵A为(1，1)相容次序矩阵且其Jacobi特征值为纯虚数或零时的迭代收敛范围，最优参数(即最优松弛因子和最优加速因子)及与之相应的谱半径，并将此最优谱半径与相应的SOR的进行比较，定量的给出在不同条件下，AOR和SOR迭代法各有其优越性，从而圆满的解决了在这两种迭代法之间如何适当的选择最佳迭代法的问题。

Based on the floating causeway pier system mission requirements and theprinciple of working of the system, the general arrangement of system is studied, andthe pontoon-types and causeway section types constitutes of floating causeway piersystem are analyzed, be after, the primary assemble flow of system is explained in thearticle. For the environmental loading of the floating causeway system, we use theapproximately method of single-ship wind and wave and current static load, affordingnecessarily environmental information and data for the design of floating causewaypier anchor system. Also, based on Load Code for Harbour Engineering, diversified shiploading acting on seaward of the causeway pierhead is quantificational calculationed,preparing for the design of pierhead pontoons and ensuring security and adaptabilityand endure of the pier configuration.

本文根据浮式栈桥码头系统任务需求和工作原理，对整个系统的总体规划进行了研究，分析了构成码头系统所需浮箱的种类和浮箱单元的类型及系统的主要拼装流程；对于浮式栈桥码头系统的环境载荷，本文利用单一船舶风、浪、流静态作用力的经验公式进行估算，为浮式栈桥码头锚泊系统设计提供必要的环境资料及环境载荷数据；本文还按照港口工程载荷规范，对作用于浮式栈桥码头系统向海一端突码头的各种船舶载荷进行定量的计算，为突码头浮箱结构设计作准备，以确保码头结构的安全。

In this article firstly some aspects which impact on market and preconcert will be investigated respectively; then some discussions are carried through on how important project schema is towards project result; finally respective emphases on project schema of market and preconcert development are concluded.

为了实现这个目标首先运用一个定量的手段分析在面向市场软件开发和定制软件开发中影响成功的元素；接着运用定性的手段讨论项目计划和项目结果的关系；最后得出为了取得软件项目的成功，在面向市场的开发和定制的开发中，做软件项目计划时各自需要重视和强调的部分。

Theradial range of the root-soil ecoboundary was 60μm inside and 40μm outsideof root surface with variation space of 100μm 40μm inside and 20μm outsidewith variation space of 60μm,30μm inside and 90μm outside with variationspace of 120μm and 20μm inside and 10μm outside with variation space of30μm using N、P、K and Mg concentration as a characterization parameterrespectively.

运用电子探针技术对红松幼苗根土生态界面进行定量的点分析，并依据界面中营养元素的浓度梯度对根土生态界面进行刻画，结果表明，以N来刻画，其根土生态界面的范围是从根60μm到土40μm(以根表为分界线，分别向根组织方向和土壤方向测点)，变动空间是100μm；以P刻画的根土生态界面的范围是从根40μm到土20μm，变动空间是60μm；以K刻画的根土生态界面的范围是从根30μm到土90μm，变动空间是120μm；以Mg来刻画，其根土生态界面的范围是从根20μm到土10μm，变动空间为30μm。

Inaddition,we extract total RNA from cultural U251 cell of humanglioma,make coding gene extron amplification of TfR through ReverseTranscription-Polymerase Chain Reaction,construct expressionplasmid of pCDNA3.1-TfR after digestion of enzyme andconjunction,do transfection to U251 cell by liposome afteridentification,cause excess expression,detect the efficiency of transientexpression of TfR protein by pEGFPN1-TfR, sieve positive cell ofpCDNA3.1-TfR through G418, choose positive cell clone, detect theexpression of TfR in anteroposterior period through Western blot,FCM,cell immunochemistry and mRNA through RT-PCR, identify the effect of transfection.

另外，培养人脑胶质瘤U251细胞，进行细胞总RNA抽提，运用RT-PCR方法进行TfR基因的完整编码区外显子的扩增，经过酶切、连接后构建pCDNA3.1-TfR的表达质粒，鉴定正确后按脂质体转染方法转染人胶质瘤U251细胞，使其过量表达，通过pEGFPN1-TfR检测其瞬时转染的效率；用G418对稳定表达pCDNA3.1-TfR的细胞进行筛选，挑选阳性细胞克隆，运用Western blot、流式细胞检测技术和细胞免疫化学以及mRNA半定量的方法检测TfR在转染前后的表达水平，鉴定转染的效果。

So the article puts forward a series of measures and suggestions that the loan risk should be controlled from loan whereabouts. Secondly, the paper has established a system of credit levels of enterprises' loan and the vague comprehensive evaluation of project risk .By objectively analyzing the risk elements and related links in all aspects, the article has set up a relatively all-round risk elements matrix and raised the relevant construction approach of subordinate angle function according to the state value of risk elements.

第二，本文建立了项目贷款企业信用等级和项目风险的模糊综合评价体系，用层次分析法对风险因素及其相关联系进行定量的分析，构建了比较全面的风险因素判断矩阵，根据风险因素的状态值分别提出了相应的隶属度函数的构造方法，然后对其进行模糊综合评价，对不同的模糊评价模型进行了讨论，为商业银行加强项目贷款贷前风险管理，进行风险识别和评价提供了有效的工具。

We have no common name for a mime of Sophron or Xenarchus and a Socratic Conversation; and we should still be without one even if the imitation in the two instances were in trimeters or elegiacs or some other kind of verse--though it is the way with people to tack on 'poet' to the name of a metre, and talk of elegiac-poets and epic-poets, thinking that they call them poets not by reason of the imitative nature of their work, but indiscriminately by reason of the metre they write in.

索夫农 、森那库斯和苏格拉底式的对话采用的模仿没有一个公共的名称；三音步诗、挽歌体或其他类型的诗的模仿也没有——人们把&诗人&这一名词和格律名称结合到一起，称之为挽歌体诗人或者史诗诗人，他们被称为诗人，似乎只是因为遵守格律写作，而非他们作品的模仿本质。

The relationship between communicative competence and grammar teaching should be that of the ends and the means.

交际能力和语法的关系应该是目标与途径的关系。