定语

In 1973 and 1974 Dr. Sylvia Mead was selected chief scientist and aquanaut for diving projects involved the underwater laboratory Hydrolab.

分析：分词的主动与被动的区别是TOEFL常考题型。projects后接分词短语作后置定语，意义上是主动的，应用现在分词involving。

If can gather to note these bywords, not only can raise your thought state, abundant your English knowledge, increase the magic power that you express, still can help you control to settle the language from the sentence.

假如能集注这些谚语，不仅能进步你的思想境界，丰富你的英语知识，增添你表达的魅力，还能帮助你把握定语从句。

That burnt clearings in the Amazon, dating back more than 1,000 years, helped create patches of rich, fertile soil

第三层的宾语从句中有一个动词的现在分词短语作定语修饰该从句的主语burnt clearings。

In society the dogmatists rejected the middle forces and inside the Party they did not allow people to correct their mistakes; they barred both from the revolution.

说明：汉语后一句修饰前一句中某个成分，译为英语后可把句变为定语。原文：他们在社会上不要中间势力，在党内不允许人家改正错误，不准革命。

Fire worship is a religious devotion to fire as a sacred element, like sun worship from which it cannot always be distinguished.

我们的习惯是把定语放在修饰词的前面，他们的习惯是放在后面而且用从句。

However, as the modifier of the headword of a noun phrase, the attribute actually plays an important role in the accurate understanding of the meaning of a sentence.

但作为名词词组中心语的修饰语，定语在准确理解句子的意义上确实起着非常重要的作用。

New Zealand is an important agricultural country, with cattle farming on the North Isled, while the hilly South Island has more sheep farms.

新两兰是一个重要的农业国家，北部养牛，而南部山区养羊居多。 with +名词+现在分词/过去分词/介词短语/副词/动词不定式/形容测构成 with 的复合结构，这种结构通常在句子中作定语或状语，作状语时，表伴随状况或原因。

Most often the first word of every line begins with a capital letter, even in the middle of a sentence.

作者在段落首句里用一个which引导的定语从句直接对Poetry进行定义、解释。

An attributive monism admits many substances but asserts that they are all of the same kind, for example, atoms or GW von Leibniz's monads.

定语，一元也承认，许多物质，但声称他们是所有的同类，例如，原子或毛重冯莱布尼兹的monads 。

Many leading philosophers have been attributive monists, including Bertrand Russell and Thomas Hobbes on the materialistic side, and GW Leibniz and George Berkeley in the idealist camp.

许多领导哲学家已定语monists ，包括罗素和托马斯霍布斯的唯物主义一边，毛重莱布尼茨和乔治伯克利分校的唯心主义阵营。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。