定理的

Theorem 1 constructs a set of universal measure zero using continuous extension; Theorem 2 verifies absolutely continuous function being of good property under some condition; Theorem 3 reveals some relation between real function and meager.

定理1 主要运用了连续延拓构造了一个泛测度零集；定理2 证明绝对连续函数在一定条件下具有良好的性质；定理3 揭示了实函数与第一纲集的某种关系。

Main work follows:(1) In the first part of this paper, a historical development of the number theory before Gauss is reviewed.Based on the systematic analysis of Gauss"s work in science and mathematics, inquiry into the mathematical background that Disquisitiones Arithmeticae appeals and Gauss"s congruent theory;(2) The development process of Fermat"s little theorem and its important function in the compositeness test is elaborated through original literature.we think that the first three section of Disquisitiones Arithmeticae is a summary and development for ancestors" work about Fermat"s little theorem,show that Fermat"s little theorem played an important role in the elementary number theory;(3) With the two main sources of the quadratic reciprocity law, investigating Fermat,Euler,Lagrange,Legendre, until the related work of Gauss,the way to realize the laws huge push to the development of algebraic number theory in 19 centuries.

本文主要做了以下工作：(1)首先回顾了高斯之前的数论研究状况，在系统分析高斯的科学与数学成就的基础上，探讨了《算术研究》出现的数学背景和高斯的同余理论；(2)通过对原始文献的系统解读，深入分析了费马小定理发现发展的历程以及在素性检验中的重要作用，指出《算术研究》前三节是高斯在总结并发展了前人对该定理研究的基础上形成的，并揭示了费马小定理在初等数论定理证明中的核心地位；(3)以二次互反律的两个主要来源为线索，详细考察了费马，欧拉，拉格朗目，勒让德，直到高斯的相关工作，揭示了该定律对十九世纪数论发展的巨大推动作用。

Equidistance point and difference theory in theory of function approximation are studied. Meanwhile, the relation among difference, difference quotient and derivate is revealed. By drawing Lagrange's and Cauchy's theorem of mean on difference and Taylor's formula into difference function, four theorems, such as Lagrange's theorem of mean on difference, are concluded in simple way. On the basis of these conclusions, the asymptotic property of middle point is studied, a series of new conclusions are drawn and the discussions on the asymptotic property of middle point in differential mid-value are summarized.

对函数逼近论中等距节点和差分理论进行了研究，揭示了差分、差商与导数之间的联系；将Lagrange中值定理、Cauchy中值定理、Taylor公式引入到差分函数中，简明地推导出Lagrange差分中值定理等4个定理，并在此基础上对"中间点"的渐近性进行了研究，得出了一系列"中间点"的渐近性的结果，概括了有关文献对微分中值公式的"中间点"的渐近性的讨论；给出的引理改进了函数逼近论的证明方法，精简了函数逼近论中的一些内容。

In this paper we acquaint the reader first with the algebraic semantics which is corre-sponding to the Kripke's semantic having nested domaius. By an application of the completenesstheorem on relational semantics of the quantified normal modal systems with nested domains proved in Hughes and Cresswell's method to prove a completeness theorem on relational algebraic semantics of those system. Next for normal systems with semantics which admits arbi-trarily variable domains we use Henkin's method to prove a c...

本文首先讨论嵌套论域语义的相应代数语义并由Hughes和Cresswell在［5］中建立的关于具有嵌套论域的正规量词模态系统的关系语义完全性定理推出其相应的代数语义完全性定理：然后对于具有任意可变论域语义的正规系统，我们用Henkin方法给出其关于狭义Kripke语义的关系语义完全性定理，由此通过将关系语义转化为代数语义从而亦推得其代数语义完全性定理。

The study of lattice-valued propositional logic system based on lattice implication algebra.On the bases of previous study, by using the concepts and methods of T algebras we established the lattice-valued propositional logic system LP , whose truth values domain is a lattice implication algebra, and discussed systematically the semantical and syntactical properties of LP , proved the soundness theorem 、consistency theorem、deduction theorem and the decidability of validity of the system when the truth values lattice is finite. We also discussed the relationship between the α-theorem of some premise, say A, and the closed sets that contain A.

本文在前人研究工作的基础上，利用T代数的概念与方法，建立了真值取于格蕴涵代数的格值命题逻辑系统LP，对它的语义及语法性质进行了较系统的研究，得到了它的可靠性定理、协调性定理及演绎定理等，证明了值格有限时系统"有效性"的可判定性并讨论了某一前提A下的α定理与包含A的闭集之间的关系。

Finally, after defining an evaluation module of the corresponding Loop superalgebra (Section 4), two major results of the paper -Theorem 4.land Theorem 4.2 are proved: Theorem 4.1 reduces the irreducibility of the tensor product of finitely many evaluation modules to the irreducibility of the tensor product of finitely many irreducible modules of a nilpotent Lie superalgebra; Theorem 4.2 gives a criterion for the tensor product of such modules to be irreducible.

第4节在定义了相应的Loop超代数的赋值模之后，证明了本文的两个主要结论：定理4.1和定理4.2。定理4.1将有限多个赋值模其张量积的不可约性归结为一幂零李超代数的限多个不可约模其张量积的不可约性；定理4.2利用不可约指标给出了一幂零李超代数的限多个不可约模其张量积仍不可约的判别准则。

At first, the existence of extended form of approach to continuous selection for any set valued mapping without any continuity restriction in para-compact metric space is proved ;by the topologically separated mappings , the approximate selection theorem of sub-lower-semi-continuous mapping is established, furthermore , continuous selection problem in H-space is studied. Next, with W-correspondence, an improved variational inequality is obtained ; by the H-KKM mapping ,Ky Fan\'s minimax inequality is generalized to H-space . At last, with H-convexity instead of the linear topological structure, a new version of Browder fixed point theorem is established.Chapter 3 deals with set-valued mapping vector variational inequality and minimax problems.

第二章首先在仿紧的度量空间上对任意的集值映射建立了新的逼近连续选择定理，利用映射的拓扑可分性，在H-空间上建立了次下半连续映射的逼近连续选择定理和一个新的连续选择定理；然后利用W-对应，在H-空间上建立了广义的变分不等式；利用H-KKM映射，在H-空间上建立了广义的KyFan极小极大不等式；最后，利用H-凸性代替拓扑线性结构，在H-空间上建立了一个新型的Browder不动点定理。

New properties and improvements on VSI. Combining the density processof local absolute continuous measure, properties of the martingale space H1 and semi-martingale space, and the closed image theorem of functional analysis (see the proofs ofTheorem 2.4.5 and Theorem 2.4.10), we obtain the general form of Girsanov Theorem forsemi-martingale vector stochastic integral .

特别是利用局部绝对连续测度的密度过程、鞅空间H1与半鞅空间的性质以及泛函分析中的闭图像定理(见定理2.4.5与定理2.4.10的证明)获得了一般形式的半鞅向(来源：Ab6BC论a1文网www.abclunwen.com)量随机积分的Girsa-nov定理，它对于随机分析的理论与随机积分的应用都具有重要价值。

By applying a Fan-Glicksberg type fixed point theorem for upper semicontinuous set-valued mappings with closed acyclic values and a maximum theorem,several existence theorems of weighted Nath-equilibria and Pareto equilibria for the constrained multiobjective games are proved in noncompact locally convex H-spaces.

应用局部凸H－空间内具有闭零调值的上半连续集值映象的Fan－Glicksberg型不动点定理和极大化定理，对无限最优化总理2和约束对策问题在没有线性结构的局部凸H－空间内证明了解的某些新的存在定理，这些定理改进和推广了最近文献中的许多重要结果。

Equidistance point and difference theory in theory of function approximation are studied. Meanwhile, the relation among difference, difference quotient and derivate is revealed. By drawing Lagrange's and Cauchy's theorem of mean on difference and Taylor's formula into difference function, four theorems, such as Lagrange's theorem of mean on difference, are concluded in simple way. On the basis of these conclusions, the asymptotic property of middle point is studied, a series of new conclusions are drawn and the discussions on the asymptotic property of middle point in differential mid-value are summarized.

对函数逼近论中等距节点和差分理论进行了研究，揭示了差分、差商与导数之间的联系；将Lagrange中值定理、Cauchy中值定理、Taylor公式引入到差分函数中，简明地推导出Lagrange差分中值定理等4个定理，并在此基础上对&中间点&的渐近性进行了研究，得出了一系列&中间点&的渐近性的结果，概括了有关文献对微分中值公式的&中间点&的渐近性的讨论；给出的引理改进了函数逼近论的证明方法，精简了函数逼近论中的一些内容。

We have no common name for a mime of Sophron or Xenarchus and a Socratic Conversation; and we should still be without one even if the imitation in the two instances were in trimeters or elegiacs or some other kind of verse--though it is the way with people to tack on 'poet' to the name of a metre, and talk of elegiac-poets and epic-poets, thinking that they call them poets not by reason of the imitative nature of their work, but indiscriminately by reason of the metre they write in.

索夫农 、森那库斯和苏格拉底式的对话采用的模仿没有一个公共的名称；三音步诗、挽歌体或其他类型的诗的模仿也没有——人们把&诗人&这一名词和格律名称结合到一起，称之为挽歌体诗人或者史诗诗人，他们被称为诗人，似乎只是因为遵守格律写作，而非他们作品的模仿本质。

The relationship between communicative competence and grammar teaching should be that of the ends and the means.

交际能力和语法的关系应该是目标与途径的关系。