定理

In this thesis, we note in particular the Alexandrov theorem, which is concerned with the constant mean curvature.

在本文中，我们给出了一个与平均曲率有关的Alexandrov定理的另一证明。

There are fourteen chapters, including introduction, plane stress and plane strain, two-dimensional problems in rectangular coordinates, two-dimensional problems in polar coordinates, photoelastic and moire experimental methods, two-dimensional problems in curvilinear coordinates, analysis of stress and strain in three dimensions, general theorems, torsion, bending of bars, axisymmetric stress and deformation in a solid of revolution, thermal stress, the propagation of waves in elastic solid media, at last there is an appendix on the application of finite-difference equations in elasticity.

全书共十四章，包括绪论、平面应力和平面应变、直角坐标中的二维问题、极坐标中的二维问题、光弹性与云纹实验方法、曲线坐标中的二维问题、三维应力和应变问题、一般定理、简单的三维弹性问题、扭转、杆的弯曲、回转体中的轴对称应力和变形、热应力、弹性固体介质中波的传播，最后有一附录，讲述差分方程在弹性理论中的应用。

This curriculum primary coverage includes: Function and limit, a circular function derivative and differential, theorem of mean and derivative application, indefinite integral, definite integral, definite integral application, space analytic geometry and vector algebra, function of many variables differential method and application, multiple integral, curvilinear integral and surface integral, infinite series, differential equation.

该课程的主要内容有：函数与极限，一元函数的导数与微分，中值定理与导数的应用，不定积分，定积分，定积分的应用，空间解析几何和向量代数，多元函数微分法及其应用，重积分，曲线积分与曲面积分，无穷级数，微分方程。

Cuvier's correlation of characters theorem, has actually touched the deep structure. At that time, he touched mostly the projecting structure at ecological level and phenotype level.

居维叶的相关性定理，实际上已经触及到了深构造问题，他当时主要触及到的是生态层面与表型层面的映射构造问题。

In Chapter 3, by using the technique of finite dimensional approximation of Seiberg-Wittentheory, the equivariant K-theory and some other methods, we study the problem of topologicalrestriction when there are smooth groups acting on Spin 4-manifolds such as the alternatinggroup A_5, cyclic group Z_6 and symmetric group S_3 with actions of odd type, consequently weimprove Furutas 10/8 theorem under the condition of group actions.

第三章运用Seiberg-Witten理论的有限维逼近技巧和等变K-理论等工具，研究了Spin 4-流形X上分别存在光滑交错群A_5、循环群Z_6和奇型三阶对称群S_3作用时，X的拓扑限制问题，在群作用下改进了Furuta的10／8定理。

In chapter 1 ,on one hand ,we give some sufficient conditions for a finite group to be supersolvable and nilipotent by using the properties of π-supplemented subgroups;For example: Theorem 3 Let G be a group, 2 ∈π, if every subgroup of G of prime order is contained in SE, every cyclic subgroup of G of order 4 is π-supplemented in G, then G will be supersolvable.

在第一章中，一方面我们利用π-可补子群的性质给出了有限群为超可解群及幂零群的若干充分条件；例如：定理3设G是群，2∈π，如果G的每个素数阶子群包含在SE中，G的每个4阶循环子群在G中π-可补，则G为超可解群。

Theorem 7 Let G be a group, if every subgroup of G of prime order is contained in Z_∞,2 ∈π, every cyclic subgroup of G of order 4 is π-supplemented in G,then G will be nilpotent.

定理7设G是群，G的素数阶子群包含在Z_∞中，2∈π，如果G的每个4阶循环子群在G中π-可补，则G为幂零群。

If every minimal p-subgroup of G is containedin Z, every cyclic subgroup of order 4 of G is conditional c-normal in G, then G isp-nilpotent.Theorem 2.3.9 Let p be a fixed prime.

定理2.3.9对某个固定的素数p，设G的每个极小p-子群包含于Z，4阶循环子群在G中条件c-正规，则G是p-幂零的。

Hence,in section §2.2,weconsider 〓 with p|n for the cyclotomic local field 〓 where 〓 is a primitive p-throot of unity and prove that 〓,which means that the conjecture alsofails in this case.In section §2.3,we focus our attention on 〓 and prove that if 〓(the number of roots of unity in F)=20,then 〓.

另一方面，我们的结果还使得经由Moore，Caroll和Tate的工作，最终由Merkurjev完成的关于局部域的〓群的著名定理进一步明确化，这从另一个角度为Browkin猜想的研究注入了新的意义。

Applying the classical method,using anisotropic rectangular coordinates,this article educes the field strength expression by electrified cylindroid and cylindrical surface as well as infinite straight lead in linear anisotropic homogeneous dielectric.

应用各向异性直角坐标系的概念，借助经典的定理 E =- xΦ，导出了带电椭圆柱面、圆柱面、无限长直导线在线性各向异性均匀电介质中的场强表达式。

We have no common name for a mime of Sophron or Xenarchus and a Socratic Conversation; and we should still be without one even if the imitation in the two instances were in trimeters or elegiacs or some other kind of verse--though it is the way with people to tack on 'poet' to the name of a metre, and talk of elegiac-poets and epic-poets, thinking that they call them poets not by reason of the imitative nature of their work, but indiscriminately by reason of the metre they write in.

索夫农 、森那库斯和苏格拉底式的对话采用的模仿没有一个公共的名称；三音步诗、挽歌体或其他类型的诗的模仿也没有——人们把&诗人&这一名词和格律名称结合到一起，称之为挽歌体诗人或者史诗诗人，他们被称为诗人，似乎只是因为遵守格律写作，而非他们作品的模仿本质。

The relationship between communicative competence and grammar teaching should be that of the ends and the means.

交际能力和语法的关系应该是目标与途径的关系。