定理

For the compact operators series and Eberlein-Smulian theorem,first,it presents acharacterization of unconditional convergent series for the case of sequentially complete lo-cally convex spaces.

关于紧算子级数与〓定理，首先给出了序列完备局部凸空间中无条件收敛级数的一个特征。

At first, it presents a survey of the studyhistory as well as present situation in the λ-multiplier convergent series,invariant, infinite matrix algebras, Schur-matrices and p-uniform Toeplitzmatrices and the Eberlein-Smulian theorem, etc.

本文共5章。首先回顾了〓数乘收敛级数、不变性、无穷矩阵代数、Schur—矩阵与p-一致Toeplitz矩阵以及Eberlein-Smulian定理等的研究历史和现状。

It investigates mainly the dualinvariant of λ- multiplier convergent series, the full invariant ofλ-multiplier convergent series, the λ- multiplier convergent series in spaceswith a basis, the compact sets in the infinite matrix topological algebras, thecharacteristics of have the same compact sets in different topologies,the weak sequentially completeness of , the characteristics ofSchur-matrices, the characteristics of p- uniform Toeplitz matrices and theEberlein-Smulian theorem in the locally convex spaces, etc.

主要研究了〓数乘收敛级数的对偶不变性，〓数乘收敛级数的全程不变性，有基空间中的〓数乘收敛级数，无穷矩阵拓扑代数〓中的紧集，〓在不同拓扑下具有相同紧集的刻划，〓的弱序列完备性，Schur—矩阵的刻划，p-一致Toeplitz矩阵的刻划以及局部凸空间上的Eberlein—Smulian定理等。

The Lyapunov theorem and its converse theorem of globally exponential stability for the discrete-time systems family in which the sampling period is a parameter are proved.

对以采样周期为参数的离散时间系统族，证明了全局指数稳定的Lyapunov定理和逆定理。

This paper investigates the converse theorem of rectangular projection theorem in descriptive geometry,and furthermore supplements and confirms another converse theorem,If the projection of two lines intersecting vertically fo rms a rectangle on a certain projecting plane,at least one line of the two lines is parallel to the projecting plane.

通过对《画法几何学》中直角投影定理的逆定理的研究，得出："若垂直相交的两直线在某一投影面上投影成直角，则该两直线至少有一条直线平行于该投影面"的推论。

All the following process was done on the sub image. Second, the morphology gradient theorem and its converse theorem were both proved. And the DGT reverse theorem was used to look for the regional maxima points of the sub image. In the improved region growing method, the seeds were those regional maxima points.

然后证明了数学形态学的膨胀梯度定理(dilation gradient theorem， DGT)及其逆定理，并利用DGT逆定理查找图像的局部极大值点，将灰度值不为0的局部极大值点作为区域生长法的种子点。

Mathematics: Understands and applies basic and advanced properties of the concepts of geometry; Use the Pythagorean theorem and its converse and properties of special right triangles to solve mathematical and real-world problems; Understands the basic concepts of right triangle trigonometry (e.g., basic trigonometric ratios such as sine, cosine, and tangent); Uses trigonometric ratio methods to solve mathematical and real-world problems (e.g., determination of the angle of depression between two markers on a contour map with different elevations); Uses properties of and relationships among figures to solve mathematical and real-world problems e.g., uses the property that the sum of the angles in a quadrilateral is equal to 360 degrees to square up the frame for a building; uses understanding of arc, chord, tangents, and properties of circles to determine the radius given a circular edge of a circle without the center

数学：理解和应用几何概念的初级和高级特性；用毕德哥拉斯定理、逆定理以及特殊直角三角形性质解决数学的和现实世界的问题；理解基本的直角三角形三角比；运用三角比方法解决数学的或现实的问题。（等高线图上的两个标记之间的俯角确定）运用形体之间的关系及其属性解决数学的或现实的问题（利用四边形内角和等于360度来为建筑物框架取正，运用弧，弦，切线和圆的性质确定缺少中心的一段圆弧的圆心

For a better understanding of the proofs several theorems of convex analysis are recalled in the first part.

为了更好地理解证明，在第一部分回顾了凸分析的一些定理。

Basics of convex set theory and the convex analysis method are introduced. A comparison of probabilistic method and convex method is made with designed examples.

介绍了凸集理论的基本定理、定义和凸分析方法，并结合例题比较了概率方法和凸分析方法。

Certain topics which might properly not be regarded as part of "convex analysis",such as fixed-point theorems,have been omitted,not because they lack charm or applications,but because they would have required technical developments somewhat outside the mainstream of the rest of the book.

某些主题可能没有被视为是"凸分析"的组成部分，例如省略了定点定理，并不是因为它们缺乏吸引力或应用，而是由于它们所需要的技术发展有点超出这本书的主流。

We have no common name for a mime of Sophron or Xenarchus and a Socratic Conversation; and we should still be without one even if the imitation in the two instances were in trimeters or elegiacs or some other kind of verse--though it is the way with people to tack on 'poet' to the name of a metre, and talk of elegiac-poets and epic-poets, thinking that they call them poets not by reason of the imitative nature of their work, but indiscriminately by reason of the metre they write in.

索夫农 、森那库斯和苏格拉底式的对话采用的模仿没有一个公共的名称；三音步诗、挽歌体或其他类型的诗的模仿也没有——人们把&诗人&这一名词和格律名称结合到一起，称之为挽歌体诗人或者史诗诗人，他们被称为诗人，似乎只是因为遵守格律写作，而非他们作品的模仿本质。

The relationship between communicative competence and grammar teaching should be that of the ends and the means.

交际能力和语法的关系应该是目标与途径的关系。