定理

In chapter 4, we first discussed the existence of multiple positive solutions of the second order nonsingular Dirichlet boundary value problem for impulsive differential equations by using the fixed point index theorem in cones . Next, we presented some new existence results for singular boundary value problems for second order impulsive differential equations by using fixed point theorem in cones and Leray-Schauder nonlinear alternative theorem.

第四章我们首先利用锥不动点定理讨论了非奇异二阶脉冲微分方程狄利克莱边值问题多个正解的存在性；其次我们用锥不动点定理和Leray-Schauder型非线性抉择定理，讨论了奇异二阶脉冲微分方程狄利克莱边值问题一个及多个正解的存在性。

On the whole, we do as follows: Firstly, we list some conceptions and lemmas for later use. Secondly, we define δ-fine partitions for infinite interval and integral of vector-valued functions on infinite interval, and discuss the properties of integral, and characterize its primitives...

主要包括以下五部分内容：在第一部分中，我们介绍了本文所用到的基本概念和引理；在第二部分中，通过定义无穷区间上δ-精细的分法，我们给出了无穷区间上向量值函数的积分的定义，并讨论其性质，还给出了原函数的刻划；在本文的第三部分中，我们着重讨论了无穷区间上向量值函数积分的收敛定理；在本文的在第四部分中，我们首先应用无穷区间上向量值函数积分的收敛定理给出了常微分方程整体广义解的存在性定理，其次应用强积分对Banach空间常微分方程广义解进行了讨论；最后，在第五部分中，我们将模糊积分推广到无穷区间上并给出了其数值计算方法。

In this paper we have obtained the sufficient and necessary condition concerning the passage to the limit under the integral sign, and have given some examples of the problems which can be solved by the theorem of this paper but cannot be solved by the familiar Vitali's theorem.

关于积分号下取极限的问题，有著名的Lebesgue定理及Vitali定理。本文作者进一步研究了这一问题，得到了积分号下取极限的充分和必要条件，并给出了几个能用本文结果解决而不能用Vitali定理解决的例子。

For example,basic tools from calculus such as Fermat theorem,Rolle theorem and the intermediate value theorem may not necessarily hold and it is difficult to find a universal program for simulation in a model with various timescales,which attract attention of great deal researchers.In this PhD thesis,we first consider classification schemes for positive solutions of the first and second order dynamic systems.

在探讨测度链上的动力方程的动力学行为时人们所熟悉的基本工具诸如Fermat定理，Rolle定理以及介值定理等不再成立，同时很难找到适应不同测度链的模拟程序，这些在给测度链理论研究带来诸多困难的同时，也更引起了广大学者的兴趣。

Furthermore, the Taylor's expansion of $\varphi(t_1,t_2)$ is given and the relation between chance distribution and characteristic function such as inversion formula is obtained.

此外，我们还给出了特征函数$\varphi(t_1，t_2)$的泰勒展式，得到了机会分布与特征函数的关系式反演公式，唯一性定理，正极限定理，逆极限定理等。

We obtain these theorems on the isometry groupsof pinched Hadamard manifolds under Condition A.

特别是在三维双曲情形，条件A等是自然满足的，因此我们所得到的代数收敛性定理、极限定理和收敛性定理与平面上的经典情形一致。

The theorem of mean has the Lagrange theorem of mean and the Cauchy theorem of mean, they are prove the inequality the powerful tool.

中值定理有Lagrange中值定理和Cauchy中值定理，它们都是证明不等式的有力工具。

This paper gives the new method to prove the Cauchy Mean Value Theorem ,which also may be deduced from the Lagrange Mean Value Theorem.

给出柯西中值定理的一个新的证法，说明柯西中值定理也可由拉格朗日中值定理导出。

This paper describes the content of the theorem, and theorems are given two proofs, cite the Lagrange mean value theorem in the mathematics major applications, including that inequality, identity, Limit, determine monotonicity, root The existence of such.

本文简要叙述了定理的内容，并且给出了定理的两种证明方法，例举了拉格朗日中值定理在数学中的主要应用，包括证明不等式，恒等式，求极限，判断单调性，根的存在性等。

Theorem of mean significance: The application derivative research function's nature wants directly or indirectly with the aid of Yu Zhongzhi,Specially Lagrange theorem of mean,Here is mainly from the equality proof, the inequality proof, existence asks some limits, the determination equation root and so on five aspects to carry on the discussion,so, The theorem of mean is transforms as the function in the sector research important tool, Must bring to the enough attention in the middle of ours study and the teaching.

中值定理意义：应用导数研究函数的性质都要直接或间接地借助于中值，特别是拉格朗日中值定理，这里主要是从等式的证明、不等式的证明、求一些极限、判定方程根的存在性等五个方面来进行讨论，因此，中值定理是转化为函数在区间上的研究的重要工具。在我们的学习与教学当中要引起足够的注意。

We have no common name for a mime of Sophron or Xenarchus and a Socratic Conversation; and we should still be without one even if the imitation in the two instances were in trimeters or elegiacs or some other kind of verse--though it is the way with people to tack on 'poet' to the name of a metre, and talk of elegiac-poets and epic-poets, thinking that they call them poets not by reason of the imitative nature of their work, but indiscriminately by reason of the metre they write in.

索夫农 、森那库斯和苏格拉底式的对话采用的模仿没有一个公共的名称；三音步诗、挽歌体或其他类型的诗的模仿也没有——人们把&诗人&这一名词和格律名称结合到一起，称之为挽歌体诗人或者史诗诗人，他们被称为诗人，似乎只是因为遵守格律写作，而非他们作品的模仿本质。

The relationship between communicative competence and grammar teaching should be that of the ends and the means.

交际能力和语法的关系应该是目标与途径的关系。