定数

Its primary coverage includes: Function and limit, derivative and differential, theorem of mean and derivative application, indefinite integral, definite integral and application, space analytic geometry and vector algebra, function of many variables differential method and application, multiple integral and curvilinear integral, infinite series, differential equation and so on.

其主要内容有：函数与极限，导数与微分，中值定理与导数应用，不定积分，定积分及其应用，空间解析几何与矢量代数，多元函数的微分法及其应用，重积分与曲线积分，无穷级数，微分方程等。

From studies on the tidal models and observed results ,the spatial variation of Love number is not great because of the influence of the greater tectonics in the earth ,the modeled stress can be evaluated with the model values of the bore-hole strain without the mechanical properties of the coupled media .

从潮汐模型研究和潮汐观测结果来看，勒夫数受地球大结构的影响，空间变化不大，据此可用勒夫数的模型值去求定标定应力。

The inconsistencies of dimensional reduction and naive dimensional regularization in dealing withChern-Simons-matter theory are analyzed.The consistent dimensional regularization combiningwith higher covariant derivative regularization is adopted to consider Chern-Simons field theorycoupled to complex scalar and spinor field.All the local parts of one-loop two-point functionsand three-point functions are computed.Slavnov-Taylor identity is combined with these explicitcalculation results to give the one-loop local effective action.The finite gauge invariant quantumcorrection is shown and finite wave function renormalization constant for each field is defined.Thelocal part of one-loop three gauge field vertex is especially evaluated and it is verified that thereexists a renormalization choice compatible with BRST symmetry.

然后计算了所有的两点函数和三点函数单圈修正的定域部分，利用S-T恒等式给出了单圈定域有效作用量，定义了场的重正化常数，发现物质场和规范场都存在有限的规范不变的量子修正，并讨论了这些有限的规范不变的量子修正的物理意义，进而通过考察单圈三规范场顶角，表明存在与BRST对称性相容的重正化选择。5、在背景场方法的框架下，选择高阶协变导数正规化与维数正规化的杂化正规化方案计算了背景场两点函数的两圈量子修正，结果表明，标志紫外发散的极点项恰好抵消；进一步利用背景场方法中明显的规范对称性，证明背景场三点函数的两圈图贡献也是有限的。

The domain derivative of the Navier-Stokes equations is given in the same manner as the Stokes equatons' domain derivative by reducing to homogeneous equations and proving continuous character and existence of Frechet derivative .

同样利用对非齐次方程的齐次化、证明目标函数对区域的连续性和其导数的存在性，同时给出了定常Navier-Stokes方程的区域导数完整的理论证明。

"Economic Mathematics" on the function of the limit, derivative and differential, derivative applications, indefinite integral, integral, integral and infinite binary Series and the first order differential equations, and so forth.

经济数学》介绍了函数、极限、导数与微分、导数的应用、不定积分、定积分、二元积分和无穷级数与一阶微分方程等内容。

And by applying the linear dispersion relation of wave, all the properties of wave refraction including wave rays, constant phase lines, phase function and crest lines etc., can be expressed in explicit functions. By introducing an orthogonal curvilinear coordinate along the wave ray and the constant phase line, and with an estimated scale factor, the refraction coefficients along any wave ray can then be determined. The present results are verified by ordinary wave ray theory and some previous numerical results.

就此特例情况在波浪的线性分散关係的应用下，前进波浪折射现象的整体特性，包括波向线、等位相线、位相函数与波峰线皆被导述出明確显然的函数表示；同时引入由沿著波向线与等位相线所构成的完全符合波浪折射几何通性的正交曲线座標，求出其尺度因子后，由能通量守衡原则定出沿著任一条波向线上的折射係数；並由之对往昔纯依两相邻的波向线间的几何类比所给定的折射係数给予导証之。

British troops were sent to Boston in 1768 to help officials enforce the Townshend Acts, a series of laws passed by the British Parliament. The purpose of the Townshend program was to make colonial governors and judges independent of colonial control, to create a more effective means of enforcing compliance with trade regulations, and to establish the controversial precedent that Parliament had the right to tax the colonies.

在1768年时，数批英国军队被派遣至波士顿以强制执行汤森法案，汤森法案为由英国议会所通过的一系列法规，该法案的目的有：殖民地总督的确立、殖民统治的法官之独立、确保贸易法规之实行所订定的一些法条，以及为了确保英国议会收税的权利所订定的条例。

Contract — the undertaking by declarer's side to win, at the denomination named, the number of odd tricks specified in the final bid, whether undoubled, doubled or redoubled.

定约——定约方承诺要赢得所定名目的最后特定实质叫牌线位墩数，无论是否未加倍、加倍或者再加倍（参见第22条）。

Next, after analyzing the nets′relationship in three layer channel routing, setting up the objective function toward channel area minimization, we propose some new terms, for example, the withstand bound columns, valid complete cover net sets, TRACK valid routing, etc.. The conceptions and natures of static bound of nets, dynamic bound of unrouted net set and the lower bound value of the horizontal tracks are discussed; and the methods of calculating static bound, dynamic bound and lower bound are put forward.

文章接着分析了线网在三层通道区布线中的相互关系，为了以完成布线所需通道区面积最小化为目标解决三层通道区布线问题，提出了柱界列、完全有效覆盖线网集、TRACK有效布线等一些新的概念，讨论了三层通道区布线问题中线网定界、未布线网集动界和水平通道数Lower-Bound等概念和它们的性质，给出了定界、动界、Lower-Bound值的计算方法。

According to Iacoviello and Minetti (2003), this article uses Taiwan data for 1995 first season to 2004 fourth season to check wheter Taiwanese housing market has the credit channel. This article establishes four groups of VAR model. Model (1) including overnight interest rate, GDP, the consumer price index, the house price index, the total bank loans, the bank housing loan. The model (2) replaces bank loan and housing loan; for spread. The model (3) uses Mix to replace the Spread. The model (4) including GDP, the consumer price index, the house price index and uses Mix to replaces overnight interest rate.

摘要 本文用台湾地区1995第一季至2004第四季共40笔季资，验证台湾房屋贷款市场是否存在信用管道，本文首先以ADF单根检定法检定各项变是否为定态数列资料，其次将非定态变数取差分值之后进行VAR模型分析，最后经由估计后VAR模型之参数进行冲击反应分析与预测误差变异数分解，藉以了解当变遇到外冲击时对於台湾房屋贷款市场的影响。

With Death guitarist Schuldiner adopting vocal duties, the band made a major impact on the scene.

随着死亡的吉他手Schuldiner接受主唱的职务，乐队在现实中树立了重要的影响。

But he could still end up breakfasting on Swiss-government issue muesli because all six are accused of nicking around 45 million pounds they should have paid to FIFA.

不过他最后仍有可能沦为瑞士政府&议事餐桌&上的一道早餐，因为这所有六个人都被指控把本应支付给国际足联的大约4500万英镑骗了个精光。