定义为...

The two authors define the middle class abstemiously, as those who spend $2-10 a day

这里的define是定义，把中产阶级定义为每天花2-10美元的人，而不是"发现"

In three separate studies, the investigators evaluated 105 adults with type 1 diabetes (mean age, 37 years; mean duration of diabetes, 20 years), 36 adults with type 2 diabetes (mean age, 50 years; mean duration of diabetes, 10 years), and 91 adults with type 1 diabetes (mean age, 39 years; mean duration of diabetes, 20 years). During a four-week period, participants used a hand-held computer to complete 70 trials of cognitive-motor tasks and to enter their current blood glucose reading after each test. Hyperglycemia was defined as blood glucose level higher than 15 mmol/L.

在3个不同的试验中，研究人员评估105位第1型糖尿病患者（平均年龄为37岁；患糖尿病平均时间为20年），36位第2型糖尿病患者（平均年龄为50岁；患糖尿病平均时间为10年），以及91位第1型糖尿病患者（平均年龄为39岁；患糖尿病平均时间为20岁）；在4周期间，受试者使用一种掌上型电脑来完成70种认知运动任务的试验，以及在每次测试后，输入他们目前的血糖读数，血糖高於15 mmolL被定义为高血糖。

The rate of clinical success, defined as cured plus improved patients, was 75% for levofloxacin and 72.8% for ciprofloxacin (95% confidence interval for the difference in the success rates,-13.27 to 8.87). Microbiologic eradication rates were also similar in both groups (75% for levofloxacin and 76.8% for ciprofloxacin; 95% CI for the difference,-8.98 to 12.58). The most common isolates were Enterococcus faecalis and E. coli . Both regimens were well tolerated, with similar rates of adverse events and of relapse by six months.

治疗成功的定义为患者的病情痊愈并且症状获得改善，结果接受levofloxacin治疗的患者成功率为75%，而接受ciprofloxacin治疗的患者则为72.8%（信赖区间为-13.27 ~ 8.87）；两组的微生物根除率相当（levofloxacin组为75%，ciprofloxacin组为76.8%；信赖区间为-8.98 ~ 12.58）；最常被分离出的病菌为乳酸球菌与大肠杆菌，这两种药物的耐受性都很好，副作用与六个月的复发率也都相当。

Kent Daniel and Sheridan Titman (2006) find that while a future return is unrelated to the firm's tangible information which is defined as information related to firm's past accounting-based performance, it is strongly negatively related to the intangible information which is orthogonal to the firm's past performance through decomposition of book-to-market ratio.

Kent Daniel和Sheridan Titman（2006）通过对净资产比市值的分解发现股票收益与有形信息（定义为与账面变化有关的信息）无关，而与无形信息（定义为与账面变化无关的信息）负相关。

They define tramp as a person who roves for begging purposes and a vagrant as an idle person who is able-bodied living without labor.

他们将「流浪汉」定义为基于乞讨目的而流浪的人，而将「无业游民」定义为身体健全但不工作的无所事事的人。

They define tramp as a person who roves for begging purposes and a vagrant as an idle person who is able-bodied living without labor.

他们将「流浪汉」定义为基於乞讨目的而流浪的人，而将「无业游民」定义为身体健全但不工作的无所事事的人。

Low HDL was defined as less than 40 milligrams per decilitre and high HDL was defined as at least 60 mg/dL in the study.

在这项研究中，低 HDL 被定义为低于每分升40毫克（40mg/dl ），高 HDL 被定义为不低于60mg/dl 。

1 The norm is arbitrarily defined as consisting of all individuals above the 16th and below the 84th percentile; extreme deviants are defined as those individuals who fall below the sixth or above the 94th percentile, whereas the tolerated abnormal ones occupy the regions between.

标准任意定义为包括第16个百分位到第84个百分位之间的所有个体；极端异常者定义为落在第6个百分位以下与第94个百分位以上的所有个体，而被容忍的异常者则占据两组区域之间的地方。

FRACTEID, as a portmanteau word, is used to describe a linguistic blend of "fractal" in its definition of fragmented geometric shapes that can be split into parts, and the Greek word Eidos (used for example in kaleidoscope) which refers to Plato's Ideal Forms and evokes the term "Eidetic memory," defined as the ability to recall images, sounds, or objects in memory with extreme accuracy and in abundant volume.

分形&FRACTEID&作为一个混成词，通常被用作形容不规则碎片在语言学上的混合，定义为可以被分成几个块或成碎片的几何形状，柏拉图理念形式所提及的古希腊词语理念，唤起&高级记忆&这个词语，定义为一种唤起记忆中极端准确的意象和物体，最顶峰值的声音。

A self-converse Mendelsohn packing design of order v, denoted by (v, k,1)-SCMP, is defined to be a triple, where B is a collection of k-circuit of X such that every ordered pair of distinct points of X appears in at most one block of B, and / is a permutation on X such that Here, and whenB=(x0 ,x1,xk-1). The number of blocks in a (v, k, 1 )-SCMP is upperbounded by where 1 if v=l ande =0 , otherwise.

一个阶为v，区组大小为k的自反Mendelsohn填充设计，记为—SCMP，定义为一个有序三元组，其中X为v元点集，B为X的一族循环有序k元组，f为X上的一个置换，它满足如下性质：(1)对任意x，y∈X，x≠y，有序对至多包含在一个区组中；这里区组当且仅当和一个—SCMP所含的区组个数不超过，其中当V(v-1)≡1时，ε=1；否则ε=0。

Do you know, i need you to come back

你知道吗，我需要你回来

Yang yinshu、Wang xiangsheng、Li decang,The first discovery of haemaphysalis conicinna.

1〕 杨银书，王祥生，李德昌。安徽省首次发现嗜群血蜱。