官能团

In this paper, the glyoxal structure both in reagent and in bulking solution were detected by infrared spectro and mass spectra, the result shows that there is no aldehyde group but only hydrate existing in both solutions. Besides, the mechanism of the ac-tion between glyoxal and waterlogged wood is discussed and some problems like how to prevent the bulk-ing solution from acidification are also mentioned.

此外，还运用红外光谱和质谱法测定了试剂乙二醛和加固液的结构，详细讨论了乙二酯在试剂和加固液中官能团的存在形式和聚合状态的细微变化，指出在二种溶液中并不存在醛基，乙二醛仅以水合物的形式存在并讨论了乙二醛与饱水古木的作用机理，提出用醇溶液能有效控制乙二醛使用中易返酸等问题。

Also, the infrared spectroscopy experiments proved that the surfaces of CNTs could be coated by hexadecyl trimethyl ammonium bromide in ammonia solution. The dispersion of modified CNTs in water was improved significantly.

实验结果表明，通过混合酸处理能够使CNTs表面拥有较多的羟基和羧基官能团；在氨水的作用下，CNTs能够被HTAB所包覆，而且修饰后的CNTs在水中的分散性能得到提高。

Different from the conventional catalyst immobilization methods, the self-supporting strategy utilizes homochiral metal-organic coordination polymers generated by self-assembly of chiral multitopic ligands with metal ions without using any support.

与传统的负载模式不同，手性自负载催化剂通过含双或多官能团的手性配体与金属通过自组装形成一类有机-无机聚合物，因此无需使用任何载体，即能够有效地实现手性催化剂的回收和再利用。

And humic substance (fulvic acids, humic acids and humin). The features of fulvic acids of humic substance at the southwestern part of Turfan-Hami basin are: the content of C is low, and the content of H, S, O is relatively high, atomic number of C/H is low.

研究证实吐哈盆地腐殖质中黄腐酸的特点是C含量较低，H、S、O含量偏高，C/H原子数比较低；官能团分析证实黄腐酸的总酸基、羧基、酚羟基含量较高，反映出黄腐酸具有较高的活性。

Project Introduction: Trichlorosilane, also named Silicochloroform ,is mainly used in the synthesis of organic silicone, alkyl, aryl and organic functional group chlorosilane. It's the most basic monomer of the organic silane coupling agent,and the production material for semiconductor silicon and silicon; Manufacturing process of the tetrachlorosilane includes the reciprocal effect by the trichlorosilane steam and the hydric steam which has been heated up to 1700-2500SiCK by the plasma accelerator; the steam compound in the reactor goes into the condensing system that separates trichlorosilane. After that, polycrystalline silicon can be made.

三、项目概况：三氯氢硅：又名三氯硅烷、硅氯仿，主要用于有机硅烷和烷基、芳基以及有机官能团氯硅烷的合成，是有机硅烷偶联剂中最基本的单体，也是生产半导体硅、单晶硅的原料；四氯氢硅工艺包括在等离子加速器内加热到1700-2500SiCK的氢气流和四氯氢硅的蒸汽相互作用，在反应器内形成的蒸汽气体混合物进入分离三氯氢硅的冷凝系统，下步可制取多晶硅。

The process does not depends on catalytic hydrogenization method, has simple reaction condition, high reactant yield all over 75%, can use TLC to track the whole reaction process, and is more suitable to the transformation of function group in the organic synthesis field as the result of N-Boc or N-Cbz derivative is easy to loss protective reaction, which has spreading application prospect.

该方法不依赖于催化氢化方法，反应条件简单，反应产物产率高，均在75％以上，反应过程可用TLC进行跟踪，且由于N-Boc或N-Cbz衍生物更易发生去保护反应，在有机合成领域更适宜于官能团的转化，具有广阔的应用前景。

In the first chapter, Barton reaction of C〓-hydroxy was studied.

论文第二部分分两章，第一章主要考察了甾体C〓-羟基的Barton反应，期望通过C〓-羟基的Barton反应进行18-甲基的官能团化。

Both of the analysis and the measurements showed that the particle zeta potential is close related to chemical properties of ionizable functional groups on particle surface, pH and specific adsorption of anions and cations.

结果表明，颗粒表面ζ电位与颗粒表面离子化官能团的化学性质、天然水pH值和专属吸附的阴阳离子Ca~(2+和PO_4~(3-)有密切关系。

Histidine has three ionizable functional groups.

组氨酸有三个官能团。

In this paper, triglycidyl isocyanurate acrylate which used as oligomer in UV coating was synthesized by the reaction of triglycidyl isocyanurate with acrylic acid.

以三异氰尿酸酯作为树脂基体，经丙烯酸加成酯化，得到了三官能团环氧丙基异氰尿酸丙烯酸酯。

However, as the name（read－only memory）implies, CD disks cannot be written onorchanged in any way.

然而，正如其名字所指出的那样，CD盘不能写，也不能用任何方式改变其内容。

Galvanizes steel pallet is mainly export which suits standard packing of European Union, the North America. galvanizes steel pallet is suitable to heavy rack. Pallet surface can design plate type, corrugated and the gap form, satisfies the different requirements.

镀锌钢托盘多用于出口，替代木托盘，免薰蒸，符合欧盟、北美各国对出口货物包装材料的法令要求；喷涂钢托盘适用于重载上货架之用，托盘表面根据需要制作成平板状、波纹状及间隔形式，满足不同的使用要求。