官僚的

The Ombudsman is directly responsible to the Chief Executive and performs important roles in redressing individual grievances against maladministration in the public sector; making bureaucracy more humane

申诉专员直接向行政长官负责，履行的重要职能包括洗雪个别人士因公营机构行政失当而蒙受的焝屈，淡化官僚制度，减少市民与公营机构之间的隔膜，监察政府，防止滥用职权，纠正个别错误事件，指出公职人员受到的不公平指责，提高公营机构的工作效率和服务质素，以及保障人权。

The secular legal system, arising in the wake of the development of the canon law, consists of the feudal law, the manorial law, the mercantile law, the urban law, and the royal law.

教会是一个法治国，教会的社团性质意味着教权的法律性和受限制性，教职的选任和教会官僚体系的专门性和复杂性也构成对教会权力的制约，舆论也在一定意义上限制了教会权力。

Over great areas of land and diverse peoples by having a large and efficient "middle management."

苏美尔人的政府的主要特征就是官僚机构；君主制有效的掌握了在大部分地区和对通过大量的有效的中层管理

Later, when the top members of the Kuomintang began to monopolize the youthful capitalist enterprises for their personal profit, the free-enterprise philosophy proved utterly incapable of creating a community feeling among the Chinese people because it resulted in the tremendous increase of the disinherited mass at the bottom, and the elevation of an arrogant plutocracy to the top.

后来，国民党领导人开始垄断年轻的资本主义企业以谋私利，事实证明这种自由企业的哲学根本无法使中国人民形成共同的感情，因为它使社会底层的贫民激增，同时又把一批骄横不可一世的官僚抬到了统治者的地位。

The principal character of Sumerian government was bureaucracy; the monarchy effectively held power over great areas of land and diverse peoples by having a large and efficient middle management.

苏美尔人的政府的主要特征就是官僚机构；君主制有效的掌握了在大部分地区和对通过大量的有效的中层管理而对各个种族的权力。

In a country that loves bureaucratic procedure, the constitution requires the tireless president to chair ceremonies, sign off documents and swear in officials, if anything is to progress.

在一个推崇官僚管理模式的国家，如果想要正常运转，他的宪法需要的是一个勤勉的、能够主持各种仪式会议的、签署文件并在官员面前宣誓的总统。

The success of effective strategy depends on the superexcellent implement. Timeworn companys chart and complicated workflow resulted in rotten communication and plenty bureaucracy.

有效战略的成功在于卓越的执行。M公司陈旧的组织结构、复杂的业务流程使企业内部沟通不畅，官僚严重，导致战略执行的失败。

But what is less clear is whether this most unworldly of pontiffs hopes, or wants, to placate those who object to his intense traditionalism, or whether he is willing, or able, to rally his bureaucracy.

但不太清楚的是，是否天真的罗马宗教希望或要求去安抚那些谁反对他的激烈的传统主义，或者他是否愿意或能够，重整他的官僚机构。

First, the information revolution has helped to unbundle existing companies. In 1937 Ronald Coase argued, in his path-breaking article on "The Nature of the Firm", that companies make economic sense when the bureaucratic cost of performing transactions under one roof is less than the cost of doing the same thing through the market.

第一，信息革命促使已有的公司瓦解。1937年，Ronald Coase在他里程碑的文章"公司的本质"中认为：当在公司里执行交易的官僚成本低于在市场中做同样一件事情的成本时，公司（译者注：这里是成立一家公司，company有合伙，联合伙伴的意思）就有经济意义了。

First, the information revolution has helped to unbundle e xisting companies. In 1937 Ronald Coase argued, in his path-breaking article on "The Natur e of the Firm", that companies make economic sense when the bureaucratic cost of performin g transactions under one roof is less than the cost of doing the same thing through the mar ket.

第一，信息革命促使已有的公司瓦解。1937 年，Ronald Coase 在他里程碑的文章"公司的本质"中认为：当在公司里执行交易的官僚成本低于在市场中做同样一件事情的成本时，公司(译者注：这里是成立一家公司，company 有合伙，联合伙伴的意思)就有经济意义了。

On the other hand, the more important thing is because the urban housing is a kind of heterogeneity products.

另一方面，更重要的是由于城市住房是一种异质性产品。

Climate histogram is the fall that collects place measure calm value, cent serves as cross axle for a few equal interval, the area that the frequency that the value appears according to place is accumulated and becomes will be determined inside each interval, discharge the graph that rise with post, also be called histogram.

气候直方图是将所收集的降水量测定值，分为几个相等的区间作为横轴，并将各区间内所测定值依所出现的次数累积而成的面积，用柱子排起来的图形，也叫做柱状图。