宗教仪式

Mr. Ying Yuandao ever summarized the discussions on the Christianity Localization Movement in China in the 1920s, and held that the so-called localized Christian churches should have the following characteristics:"First, churches of the Chinese; Second, set up according to the experiences of the Chinese Christians; Third, with rich quality of Chinese culture; Fourth, combine Christianity and Chinese culture into a whole; Fifth, suits the spirits and psychology of the Chinese People; Sixth, enables the religious life and experience of the Chinese Christians to be adapted to Chinese customs"1. In the 1960s, Japanese scholar Sumiko Yamamoto made more detailed summarization for the definition of the Localization Movement of the Churches in China in her article "The Independent Movement of Christianity in China in the 1920s":"First, churches are formed of Chinese; Second, churches are independent in administration and operation; Third, churches have independence in the economic aspect; Fourth, churches are adapted to the Chinese in the aspects of church building, divine music, divine painting and liturgy etc. Fifth, accommodate the sacrificial fete and customs of the Chinese and Christianize them; Sixth, churches must be involved in the practical issues in the State and the society of China; Seventh, churches must get rid the tradition and colors of the European and American churches; Eighth, churches must be able to control themselves, sustain themselves and spread by themselves."

应元道先生曾对20世纪20年代开展的中国基督教本色运动的讨论加以概括，认为所谓本色的基督教会应有以下几个特点：&一是中华国民的教会；二是根据中国基督教徒自己的经验而设立的；三是富有中国文化的质素的；四是要把基督教与中国文化合而为一的；五是能适合中华民族的精神和心理的；六是能使中国基督徒的宗教生活和经验合乎中国风土的& [1]。60年代，日本学者山本澄子在其所著的《二十年代中国基督教的自立运动》一文中，对中国教会本色化运动的定义作了更详细的概括：&一，以中国人为教会的构成；二，教会的行政与运作等方面的自立；三，教会在经济方面的自立；四，教会在教堂建筑、圣乐、圣画、礼拜仪式等方面的中国化；五，容纳中国人的祭祀与习俗，并与基督教化；六，教会要置身于中国国家与社会的现实问题之内；七，教会要除去欧美教会的传统与色彩；八，教会要能自治、自养、自传。&

Adzes were also used in a religious context, in the funeral ritual.

也被用来在宗教方面，在葬礼仪式。

These three traits are what make religion and ritual such good bedfellows.

这三种特征使宗教和仪式不分彼此。

From the funeral ceremony of the festival through the many aspects of the study,which revealed that the two Senate Dongs civil Buddhist religious and cultural connotation of the concept of

通过对丧祭仪式的诸多方面的研究，从而揭示出侗族民间佛道两参宗教观念的文化内涵这个主题

SectionⅠis briefly about Dongs primitive religious worship ceremony major.

第一节简述侗族原始宗教信仰主要的祭祀仪式。

As long as there have been humans and religious authorities to frighten the masses into obedience , there have been exorcisms .

只要有人类和宗教当局吓唬群众服从，有驱魔仪式。

Gamelan music has remained a pivotal part of the cultural and spiritual development of the region and is still very present in religious and ceremonial contexts.

Gamelan音乐依旧是该地区文化和精神发展的关键部分，在宗教和仪式中非常普遍。

In the mean time hundreds of people are expected to attend an interfaith memorial service tonight for the victims.

同时，数百人将参加今晚悼念遇难者的超越宗教类别的纪念仪式。

But "absolute power", like "absolute weapons", belongs to the same magico-religious scheme as ritual human sacrifice.

但是，&绝对的权力&就好似&绝对的武器&一样，作为人类的献祭仪式，都属于同样神奇的宗教体系。

Sometimes you get a year full of engagements with weddings, bar mitzvahs, exclusive garden parties or special decade birthdays and then other years there is simply nothing extra special to buy for.

有时你整年都要参加婚礼，成人礼(犹太女孩和男孩在13岁左右进行的开始承担成年人宗教义务的仪式，女孩的成人礼是bat-mitzvah，男孩是bar-mitzvah)，独一无二的游园会，特殊的十年庆典，而其他的年份则没有什么特殊的衣服要买。

As she looked at Warrington's manly face, and dark, melancholy eyes, she had settled in her mind that he must have been the victim of an unhappy attachment.

每逢看到沃林顿那刚毅的脸，那乌黑、忧郁的眼睛，她便会相信，他一定作过不幸的爱情的受害者。

Maybe they'll disappear into a pothole.

也许他们将在壶穴里消失