完成体的

In this paper, the bump patterns for flip-chip packages are discussed first, then an experiment is setup to study the dispensing phenomena for different bump patterns, and the CAE software is used to analyze and identify with experiment mutually. From these thorough comparisons and analytical analysis, the existence of channel could slow down the flow, the high density of bump could speed up the flow, and it could avoid the air trap by modified the bump and channel's arrangement on flip-chip package. Then flows in rectangular microchannels driven by capillary force and gravity are discussed; furthermore, the theoretical model of flow in microchannel driven by capillary force and gravity is formulated from the Navier-Stokes equations.

本文首先针对覆晶底部充填进行相关理论推导、实验与模拟，探讨不同凸块配置模型所造成的波前不平滑现象对底部充填流动的影响；即依据相关参数建立模型进行底部充填实验，同时以CAE(Computer-Aided Engineering)模流分析软体进行模拟，在完成理论探讨、实验与模拟分析之后，交叉比较理论、实验与模拟分析结果，归纳出影响底胶充填流动之因素，由结果显示在凸块密集度较高的区域，凸块可以帮助流动，但是在凸块区后方的沟槽区域则因为凸块区所提供之流量不足，所以会造成波前落后的现象，另外藉由修改凸块与沟槽配置的关系，可以有效的控制波前形状的变化情形，避免产生包风现象。

As a result, this research focuses on people's perception and reaction. The framework is divided into two parts. The first part constructs the reciprocal favored treatment between individual and organization by Social Exchange Theory and the second part tries to comprehend individual's and organization's stress result from different anaclisis. It is noted that the research time window is set in the period of organizational change. It can avoid the missing of feelings by afterward recalls. In other words, the objects of our research are the organizations which are in the process of changing. Additionally, government which is making effect to re-organize is also the object of our research.

因此本研究的重点锁定在人心的感受与反应，主体共分为两大区块，前者以社会学之社会交换理论（Social Exchange Theory， SET）构筑个人与组织间平等互惠的关系，后者则建立在心理学依附理论了解个人与组织依赖的风格所导致的压力结果，且时间点选定在变革执行期间，排除事后回忆可能导致感受遗漏的缺失，因此检测对象的筛选为变革尚未完成的企业体，公部门则由於正力行政府再造运动，亦为本研究施测样本之一。

The last but not least, it is also owning to the rapid development in computer science and information technology. Such as, some computational task, which previously must be executed by using super-computer, now can be carried out by personal computer, and at the same time, the network speed and band width of data bus and input/output equipment have increased several times. In addition, the improvement of the high quality graphic displaying is available. All these provide strong support for cryoEM high-resolution reconstruction study.

目前，在低电子剂量的情况下，冷冻电镜照片可以记录到3-4 〓的信息，使用冷冻电子显微镜进行高分辨三维重构工作，已经获得6.5-8〓高分辨率水平的结果，可以分辨出蛋白质的α螺旋、识别出蛋白质的β折叠等蛋白质二级结构；其次是，三维重构算法效能的不断提高，使得对二十面体取向和中心参数计算的可靠性大大提高；再次是，由于计算机和信息技术迅猛发展，例如，以往需要使用大型计算机的计算任务已经可以被一般的个人电脑完成，网络速度、数据总线和硬盘等I／O设备的带宽成倍增长，以及图像显示能力的提高都为冷冻电子显微镜高分辨三维重构技术提供了强有力的支持。

Nowadays, in the low electron dose condition, the information about 3-4〓 can be recorded on the cryoEM micrograph, and the high-resolution reconstruction using the cryoEM has reached 6. 5-8〓 levels. The reconstruction can reveal the protein α helical and recognise β fold secondary structure. Secondly, it is due to the development in 3D reconstruction method, which can be more efficient to determine the orientation and center parameters. The last but not least, it is also owning to the rapid development in computer science and information technology. Such as, some computational task, which previously must be executed by using super-computer, now can be carried out by personal computer, and at the same time, the network speed and band width of data bus and input/output equipment have increased several times. In addition, the improvement of the high quality graphic displaying is available. All these provide strong support for cryoEM high-resolution reconstruction study.

目前，在低电子剂量的情况下，冷冻电镜照片可以记录到3-4 〓的信息，使用冷冻电子显微镜进行高分辨三维重构工作，已经获得6.5-8〓高分辨率水平的结果，可以分辨出蛋白质的α螺旋、识别出蛋白质的β折叠等蛋白质二级结构；其次是，三维重构算法效能的不断提高，使得对二十面体取向和中心参数计算的可靠性大大提高；再次是，由于计算机和信息技术迅猛发展，例如，以往需要使用大型计算机的计算任务已经可以被一般的个人电脑完成，网络速度、数据总线和硬盘等I／O设备的带宽成倍增长，以及图像显示能力的提高都为冷冻电子显微镜高分辨三维重构技术提供了强有力的支持。

The children behaved well; a task well done; the party went well; he slept well; a well-argued thesis; a well-planned party;('good' is a nonstandard dialectal variant for 'well' as in the baby can walk pretty good).

孩子们的举止得体；完成得很好的任务；晚会进行得很顺利；他睡得很好；论证充分的论文；安排得很好的晚会；（good是well的非标准方言变体，例如在the baby can walk pretty good）。

Twisted into a variety of positions, the dancers of the Pilobolus Dance Theatre have managed to recreate 26 individual poses to become the English alphabet, the Daily Mail reported. The 6 highly trained contortionists and photographer John Kane, 58, went through the motions from A to Z in 4 days.

据英国《每日邮报》报道，美国皮洛布鲁斯舞团的舞者日前利用人体扭曲的各种姿态，摆出了英语26个字母的造型，组成了一套完整的&人体字母表&。58岁的摄影师约翰·凯恩同舞团6位训练有素的软体表演者合作，在4天内完成了从A到Z的字母造型。

Treatment of spinal tuberculosis1methods between february 1998 and august 2000 , 12 patients with spinal tuberculosis were operated with anterior vertebrectomy , bone grafting and plating1 evaluation including bone fusionrate , correction of deformity and status of spinal lesion was carried out1results in an average of ten months ,spinal tuberculosis was completely cured and solid bone fusion had taken place in all 12 patients1 the time for bone fusion averaged 518 months and the average angle of correction of kyphosis was 16°1conclusions anterior plating following vertebrectomy and bone grafting offers a complete removal of lesion and decompression of the spinal canal as well as reconstruction of spinal stability1 early rehabilitation and an increased curative rate can be expected through this procedure1

目的 探讨经脊柱前路结核病灶清除的同时植骨内固定的可行性和必要性，以及对脊柱结核的治疗效果。方法1998 年2月~2000 年8 月采用脊柱前路病椎切除加植骨，并采用orion或z-plate 钢板进行椎体固定。共治疗12 例脊柱结核，观察植骨融合及矫正畸形情况和结核病灶愈合情况。结果经平均10 个月的随访，12 例患者脊柱结核均治愈，植骨与受骨区全部骨性融合，融合时间平均为518 个月，后凸矫正角度平均16°。全组病例切口均一期愈合。无手术并发症。结论本方法可经脊柱前路作较彻底的病灶清除，并较好地进行脊柱矫形和椎管减压，完成脊柱稳定性重建，有利于患者早期离床活动和脊柱结核治愈率的提高。

The effects of amount of added-Ti and slab reheating temperature on high temperature precipitation have been investigated.

随变形温度的提高、或变形速率的增大或初始变形量的增加，奥氏体再结晶的完成的时间将减少。

In the couping solution, based on the characteristics of the models in this dissertation, each of loading step is finished in unit time. Thus the volumetric strains on the current increment step as analysis parameters are inserted into the equation of continuity and a physical equation for pore water pressure is presented. The fundamental solutions of two kinds of classic problems (axial symmetry and plane strain) are derived. By use of the fundamental solutions of pore water pressure combined with finite element method of soil mechanics, a semi-analytical and semi-numerical method for nonlinear consolidation equations is presented.

在耦合分析中，根据本文模型的特点，将每一荷载增量步看作单位时间完成，对应当前增量步的体变分量作为分析参数代入连续方程，建立了基于数值模型的孔压变化方程，根据工程中最常见的两类问题推导出基本解，结合土骨架的控制方程建立了此类液-固耦合问题的半解析半数值解答体系，编制了有限元程序，从而实现了从建立本构关系到模拟固结问题的全数值方法。

As the best German authorities admit [21], speculative Masonry began with the foundation of the Grand Lodge of England, 24 June, 1717, and its essential organization was completed in 1722 by the adoption of the new "Book of Constitutions" and of the three degrees: apprentice, fellow, master.

作为最好的德国当局承认[ 21 ] ，投机砌体开始与该基金会的宏伟提出的英格兰， 1717年6月24日，其基本组织完成，在1722年所通过新的&图书的宪法&和有关三度：学徒，研究员，硕士。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。