学者的

And then compare the different research methods those researchers have taken in their studies, which aims at finding deficiencies and drawing experiences from the past. And basing on that, I point out some research directions in this field.

全文分六部分，内容如下：第一部分介绍了国内外信息界在信息服务价格问题上已取得的研究成果，并对国内外学者在这个问题上的研究方式和方法进行对比分析，目的在于吸取借鉴国内外学者研究过程中的成功经验，发现研究的不足之处，并找到该领域今后的研究方向。

Tang Xuan category that "both the demand for real, but also have to Yu vulgar"; Qing Yan Fu Translations think should focus on holding "Faithfulness, Expressiveness and Elegance" Translate words principle; translator Fu Lei Translation should emphasize the pursuit of "spirit likeness"; Translate to English scholars Tytler should be loyal to the original style, the thrust and writing practices; well-known scholar Eugene Nida Translation summarized a "dynamic reciprocity" Translation standards ...... and so the discussion

唐朝的玄类认为"既需求真，又须喻俗"；清朝的严复认为翻译应注重持"信、达、雅"三字翻译原则；翻译家傅雷强调翻译应追求"神似"；英国学者泰特勒提出翻译应忠于原文风格、主旨和写作手法；著名翻译学者尤金·奈达总结出了"动态对等"的翻译标准……诸如此类的讨论

Tang Xuan category that "both the demand for real, but also have to Yu vulgar"; Qing Yan Fu Translations think should focus on holding "Faithfulness, Expressiveness and Elegance" Translate words principle; translator Fu Lei Translation should emphasize the pursuit of "spirit likeness"; Translate to English scholars Tytler should be loyal to the original style, the thrust and writing practices; well-known scholar Eugene Nida Translation summarized a "dynamic reciprocity" Translation standards ......

唐朝的玄类认为"既需求真，又须喻俗"；清朝的严复认为翻译应注重持"信、达、雅"三字翻译原则；翻译家傅雷强调翻译应追求"神似"；英国学者泰特勒提出翻译应忠于原文风格、主旨和写作手法；著名翻译学者尤金·奈达总结出了"动态对等"的翻译标准……诸如此类的讨论沿袭了上千年，新观点层出不穷。

Ethnic-group economics as a subject was found by Professor Shi Zhengyi and his cotemporary. More and more scholars began to pay attention to the development of economy of the minorities in China in this perspective.

民族经济学最早由施正一教授等老一辈学者创建，它的创建填补了我国对民族地区经济发展的系统研究空白，加强了学者对民族地区经济发展的关注，加快了民族地区经济发展，并且此学科最早提出了&西部大开发&的战略构想，为国家制定相关政策提供了参考。

But I am glad to say that young Chinese scholars today are very independent-minded, we should see fewer and fewer of those who flip-flop toeing the line.

所幸的是，今天中国中青年学者独立思考的能力很强，紧跟外交的需要而变调的学者今后会越来越少。

Its formulation course started in the fifties of the 20th century,and as a concept the former Soviet Union scholar put forward while reviewing dogmatism and vulgarizing's harm to literature theory.

这一理论生成于20世纪50年代，是前苏联学者对教条主义和庸俗化倾向给文学理论产生的危害进行反思时提出的一个理论。20世纪80年代初、中期，我国学者在反思&文学为政治服务&这个口号的失误时也提出了文学是一种&审美意识形态&或&审美反映&的理论观点。

Its formulation course started in the fifties of the 20th century, and as a concept the former Soviet Union scholar put forward while reviewing dogmatism and vulgarizing's harm to literature theory. The beginning and middle period of the eighties of the 20th century Chinese scholar had proposed too while reviewing the fault of the slogan that "literature is for politics" that literature is a kind of "aesthetic ideology" or the conclusion that "reflects aesthetically".

这一理论生成于20世纪50年代，是前苏联学者对教条主义和庸俗化倾向给文学理论产生的危害进行反思时提出的一个理论。20世纪80年代初、中期，我国学者在反思&文学为政治服务&这个口号的失误时也提出了文学是一种&审美意识形态&或&审美反映&的理论观点。

Although Zhuo Jiong leaves us 10 years, however he seems to still live in us among, hold with the scholar of his economic theory no matter, still object the scholar of his economic theory, do not have.

卓炯虽然离开我们十年了，然而他好象仍然生活在我们中间，不论赞成他的经济理论的学者，还是反对他的经济理论的学者，都没有。。。

Since 1992, he and his colleagues, neurologist Dr. Pedro Modrego and neuroradiologist Dr. Humberto Morales, have been collecting these scans of 35 climbers returning from peaks like Aconcagua, Everest, Kilimanjaro, and Mont Blanc.

从1992年开始，他和他的同事神经病学者Pedro Modrego博士，还有神经放射学者Humberto Morales博士着手收集35名从Aconcagua， Everest， Kilimanjaro，以及 Mont Blanc (勃朗峰，位于法国、意大利边境，是阿尔卑斯山脉的最高峰)等峰顶归来的登山者的脑部扫描图。

The scholars who advocated the combination of public ownership and planned economy were influenced in a large part by the thought of Laski democratic socialism and the social practice of the Labour Party, while others who advocated the combination of public ownership and market economy were influenced profoundly by the thought of Hayek.

主张公有制与计划经济结合的学者，颇受拉斯基民主社会主义思想和英国工党社会实践的影响，而主张公有制与市场经济结合的学者，则受到哈耶克思想的重要影响。

It has been put forward that there exists single Ball point and double Ball points on the symmetrical connecting-rod curves of equilateral mechanisms.

从鲍尔点的形成原理出发，分析对称连杆曲线上鲍尔点的产生条件，提出等边机构的对称连杆曲线上有单鲍尔点和双鲍尔点。

The factory affiliated to the Group primarily manufactures multiple-purpose pincers, baking kits, knives, scissors, kitchenware, gardening tools and beauty care kits as well as other hardware tools, the annual production value of which reaches US$ 30 million dollars.

集团所属工厂主要生产多用钳、烤具、刀具、剪刀、厨具、花园工具、美容套等五金产品，年生产总值3000万美元，产品价廉物美、选料上乘、质量保证，深受国内外客户的青睐