学者的

Transferred epithet, as an important rhetorical device, has been studied by many scholars and great contributions have been made by them.

移就，作为1种重要的修辞手法，已被许多学者研究过，这些学者对此做出了很大的贡献。

Besides, national self-consciousness resulted from what some contemporary Russian scholars hold to be a mistaken view of Soviet ethnographers who attributed ethnos to the sphere of sociology.

苏联学者把民族放在社会学范畴研究，而提出了「民族自我意识」，这促使了苏联的瓦解，或许也是他们所未料想到的。所以有些俄罗斯学者认为把民族作为一种社会现象研究是一种错误，认为民族学不应该社会化。

Although many studies have been conducted on the karyotype of rice, controversies still exist among different researchers.

尽管有许多学者报道了水稻核型的研究结果，但不同学者之间的分歧依然存在。

At the molecular level,the surface tension involves macroscopic conduction of the molecular interactive force.

由于表面张力和比表面自由能在应用过程中的界限有时不十分清楚，有些学者认为两者有重复的可能性，甚至有的学者主张只用比表面自由能，舍弃表面张力[1 ] 。

S. scholar James O'Connor overcomes this and his theory is based on the materialistic view of history.

尽管多数的生态马克思主义学者都带有空想性的色彩，但美国学者詹姆斯奥康纳却克服了这一点。

Chang was basically a pluralistic idealistic synthesist/eclectic, or more appropriately, he was both an ideal-ist and pluralist, and above all a synthesist/eclectic, though with strong idea-listic tendency, which accounted for his being called "idea-list" or "neo-idea-list" by many non-Marxists and all Marxists and their followers.

张东荪基本上可说是多元理想主义的综合论者，或更正确地说，张东荪既是理想主义者、也是多元论者、更是综合论者。虽然他有些强烈唯心论的倾向，而被许多非马列派学者和所有马列派学者看成是唯心主义者或新唯心主义者。

Besides, in the present state of the world, it is practically impossible that writings which are read by the instructed can be kept from the uninstructed.

再说，在世界的现状之下，要把学者所读到的著作对不学者封锁起来，这实际上也不可能。

Krishnakishore, a Vedantist scholar, became devoted to the Master.

梵文学者Padmalochan是柏德旺王公的宫庭学者，以吠檀多派和正理派哲学体系而闻名，接受师父为一个神的化身。

Whereas industry advocates and some scholars postulate a cannibalistic effect on commercial forms of movie consumption, other researchers deny this effect, though sound evidence is lacking on both sides.

虽然产业拥护者和一些学者认为电影消费的商业形式有自相残杀的影响，但是其他学者否认了这种影响，尽管双方对此都缺少有利证据。

The Ket, as well as the Yughs and their extinct relatives are called Yeniseians by linguists and ethnographers.

偈人，以及宇，还有他们已经消失的亲缘部族被语言学者和人种学者称为叶尼塞人。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。