学者的

Since animal has been provided as fellow creature of mankind by article 90a of German Civil Code and German Animal Welfare Act amended in 1998 and Austrian Federal Animal Protection Act amended in 2004,problem on legal status of animal has been regarded again by Chinese law scholars.

自从德国民法典第90a条规定"动物不是物"及德国1998年修订的《动物福利法》和奥地利2004年修订的《联邦动物保护法》把动物确定为人的伙伴动物之后，动物的法律地位问题再次得到我国学者的关注。

Since animal has been provided as fellow creature of mankind by article 90a of German Civil Code and Ger- man Animal Welfare Act amended in 1998 and Austrian Federal Animal Protection Act amended in 2004,problem on legal status of animal has been regarded again by Chinese law scholars.

自从德国民法典第90a条规定"动物不是物"及德国1998年修订的《动物福利法》和奥地利2004年修订的《联邦动物保护法》把动物确定为人的伙伴动物之后，动物的法律地位问题再次得到我国学者的关注。

The traditional commercial law is only the distinctive production under the feudal separation lasting for a long time in the Europe in the history, where the centralized countries lack of unity, and the political powers and rights distributed among other forces of King, feudatory and church. Its closure and particularity gradually disappeared after being brought into the national jurisprudence. But the scholar s vision had not yet been extended besides the civil law and commercial law, which is the historical origin and main cause of the afterwards problems of the civil and commercial unity and separation argument was difficult to draw a conclusion.

传统商法仅仅是历史上欧洲这一特定地区在缺乏统一的中央集权国家，政治经济权力分散于国王、封建领主、教会几大势力，封建割据长期存在这一特定环境下的独特产物，其封闭性和特殊性在纳入国家法的体系后逐渐丧失；但是学者的视野又没能拓展到民法、商法之外，这是后来民商合一与分立之争长期难成定论的历史根源与主要原因。

The research of uncertain problem becomes a hot point that many scholars are going to discuss. The Vague theory described by this paper is also just a kind of new theory representing inexact knowledge, Gau made the definition of Vague sets the first time in 1993.The paper includes two parts.

对不确定型问题的研究成为当前许多学者的讨论热点，本文所描述的Vague集理论也是一种新的处理不确定问题的工具，它由Gau等在1993年首次提出Vague集概念。

A half-blind and the deaf and mute Helen, if not strong challenge fate with the courage and confidence, it is impossible for the growth of world acclaimed scholars.

1岁半就又盲又聋且哑的海伦，若没有强烈的与命运挑战的勇气和信心，是不可能成长为受世人赞誉的学者的。

With a mystic, as distinguished from a devote or intellectualist, nirvana is a vision, an experience, a feeling, and self-state-the highest, the best and the most real of all that he knows of thinks of, or speaks of.

由于神秘主义，由于一个圣徒或学者的区别，涅磐是一种洞察，一个经历，一个感觉，和自我状态的最高形式，最好和他知道的，思想的，或谈到的最真。

Classics concept about EN is nutritional support in jejunum from up to down.

据报道住院病人中约有40～50％伴有营养不良，这直接关系着患者的康复和疾病的预后，因此对EN的研究更是受到了许多学者的关注，取得了较快的进展。

In the recent years, Chinese scholars have more and more concerned about the foreign income support theory, especially the negative income tax theory. This is closely relevant to the Chinese economic and security reform.

近年来，国外的收入支持理论，特别是负所得税逐渐得到国内学者的关注，这自然是与我国的经济，保障制度的改革密切相关的。

This paper attempts to challenge some of their ideas and brings up that Emily's tragic fate is due to,based on a cautious truthful interpretation of the text, the conflict between her role as a female and as a noblewoman.

本文以对文本谨慎忠实的解读为依据，针对其中一些学者的观点展开商榷，认为爱米丽的悲惨命运是由女性和作为贵族小姐的冲突造成的。

A friendship with an Estonian prisoner, Arnold Susi, had exploded his lingering belief in Marxism; but he detested the self-regarding and snooty Russian intellectuals, the "well-read ones", as he referred to them.

与一个爱沙尼亚的囚犯阿诺德·苏西的友谊打破了他对于马克思主义挥之不去的信念。但是他也非常憎恨利己主义这和被他称作"博学者"的媚上傲下的俄罗斯知识分子。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。