学术研究

He has participate in many large exhibitions of academic standing, including the research project "The Migration of Asian Contemporary Art and Geo-politics" 2002-2004,"Image Existence" the 5th Shanghai Biennial 2004,"In the Deep of Reality: Contemporary Chinese Art" and "Asian Time: New Media Art" in 2005,"Micrology: Chinese Contemporary Art" and "The Yellow Box: Contemporary Art and Architecture in a Chinese Space".

自2002年起，他参与策划了许多大型学术性展览，包括2002年至2004年的"亚洲当代艺术的迁徙与地缘政治"系列研究计划、2004年的"影像生存：第五届上海双年展"、2005年的"现实深处：中国当代艺术邀请展"和"亚洲时间：新媒体艺术展"、2006年的"显微学：中国当代艺术展"以及"黄盒子：中国空间里的当代艺术与建筑"学术邀请展等。

He has participate in many large exhibitions of academic standing, including the research project "The Migration of Asian Contemporary Art and Geo-politics" 2002-2004,"Techniques of the Visible" the 5th Shanghai Biennial 2004,"In the Depth of Reality: Contemporary Chinese Art" and "Asian Time: New Media Art" in 2005,"Micrology: Micro-politics in Chinese Contemporary Art" and "The Yellow Box: Contemporary Art and Architecture in a Chinese Space".

自2002年起，他参与策划了许多大型学术性展览，包括2002年至2004年的"亚洲当代艺术的迁徙与地缘政治"系列研究计划、2004年的"影像生存：第五届上海双年展"、2005年的"现实深处：中国当代艺术邀请展"和"亚洲时间：新媒体艺术展"、2006年的"显微学：中国当代艺术展"以及"黄盒子：中国空间里的当代艺术与建筑"学术邀请展等。

Japanese contemporary art has gradually taken on an academic identity since Murakami Takashi's concept of "Superflat" and renowned curator Matsui Midori's "Micropop" were raised. Although these two discourses are insufficient to cover all contemporary art in Japan today, they provide a research direction for over 60 percent of the market for those interested in observing and collecting Japanese contemporary art.

日本的当代艺术在村上隆提出Super Flat 及著名策展人Matsui Midori提出Micropop等概念之后，渐渐的形成了一个可被辨识的学术面貌，虽然这二种论述并无法涵盖今日日本当代艺术的全景，但是却也提供了有兴趣观察及收藏日本当代艺术市场的人们一个可覆盖6成以上的研究方向。

The writer,as the chief and academic authority of military oil and servicesubject,is in charge of the task.

作者作为军队油料勤务学科负责人和学术带头人，负责主持该课题的研究工作。

1St Week: A general introduction to the nature and contents of the course; an investigation of students' acquired knowledge of literature in general; a brief introduction to African-American literature 2nd and 3rd Weeks: Rediscovering an Invisible Culture (Why Black culture had been unknown and unobserved for several decades; how it came to be rediscovered ) 4th to 6th Weeks: Double Consciousness (the marginal perspective in Language, Oral Culture, Folklore and Religion); Reading representative works by three Black writers of racial consciousness: Douglass, Washington and Bu Bois 7th to 9th Weeks: Minstrelsy (Imitation, Parody and Travesty in Black-White interaction rituals 1830--1920); Reading the novel about the Black life: Uncle Tom's Cabin 10th to 12th Weeks: Social Mobility and Cultural Stigma: The case of Chicago Jazz 1920--1930; Reading poems by Hughes and novels by Wright 13th to 15th Weeks: Oral Tradition and the Quest for Literacy: The crisis of Black writers from Philips Wheatley to Ralph Ellison; Reading the masterpiece of Ellison 16th to 18th Weeks: Contemporary Afro-American Culture: the sixties and seventies (efforts on reconstructing the Black identiy and Black history); Reading novels by Morrison

第1周：介绍课程性质、内容，了解学生相关文学背景，简要概括黑人文学历史第2-3周：再现黑人文化（黑人文化长期被掩盖的事实和原因，重新被发现的原因和过程）第4-6周：双重意识（语言、吟唱文学、民俗民谣、宗教的边缘化），阅读黑人种族意识三代伟大启蒙家道格拉斯、华盛顿、杜波伊斯的代表作第7-9周：吟游文学（黑人与白人的文化互动过程中的模仿、戏仿、曲仿），阅读第一部反映黑人生活的小说《汤姆叔叔的小屋》第10-12周：社会动荡与文化耻辱（芝加哥爵士乐的兴起、流行和影响），阅读休斯和赖特的代表作第13-15周：口头文学传统与争取教育权利的斗争（从惠特利到埃里森的黑人作家危机），阅读拉尔夫·埃里森的代表作第16-18周：六、七十年代以来的美国黑人文化（重建身份和重建历史的努力），阅读莫里森的代表作每位参加该课程学习的学生均须严格出勤，按时完成学读任务，每学期主持两次小型（10分钟）学术报告，第一次针对老师推荐的作家作品做一个专题报告，第二次针对自己的学期研究计划做一个选题前瞻性和可行性报告。

Nevertheless, the Wuhan University study suggests that misconduct could be widespread in many fields.

但是，武汉大学的研究表明学术不端行为在很多领域都广泛存在。

The stand-alone set of criteria for evaluating grounded theory include: fit, workability, relevance and modifiability.

本文的目的在于强调任何社会科学研究所应当遵从的相关性和严谨性及研究方法论本身所隐含的学术态度和导向。

This paper is a comparative study of the moral education in Chinese and western moralism with the Dialectical Marxist methodology.

文章立足于一种客观的学术立场，以辩证的马克思主义方法论对中西方德性主义道德教育观进行比较研究。

According to Glenn Kessler, the head of HCD research, which conducted the study with the Muhlenberg College Institute of Public Opinion, whereas recent ads from both parties have had little impact among voters,"This is the first ad in over a month that seems to have broken through."

有趣的是，佩林支持从飞机上射杀狼的立场，却引起了道德上的关注与学术上的研究。佩林的观点，在野生动物保卫者组织的广告片中不断重播，有人支持，有人反对。

Multilevel regression methods were used to examine the association between indicators of diet quality and academic performance.

多层次的回归方法被用来研究协会之间的指标，饮食质量和学术表现。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。