学术研究

It will promote the development of 3D measurement in our country in academic and practical.

在国内自由曲面三维测量的研究方面具有一定的学术价值和实用价值。

Director of the Department of Vocational Education and Adult Education, MOE; Director of vocational and technical education research centre, MOE; Senior economist; Doctoral tutor of Tianjin University; Doctoral tutor of Beijing Normal University; Deputy director of China Vocational Education Institute; Deputy director of Chinese Worker Education and Vocational Training Association; member of leadership team of the National Education and Science Planning; Leader of Vocational Education Subjects; Engaged in education management and policy research work for a long period; presided over a number of national-level and ministry-level education or scientific research projects; published more than 100 papers and a dozen of academic books.

教育部职业教育与成人教育司司长兼教育部职业技术教育中心研究所所长，高级经济师，天津大学博士生导师和北京师范大学博士生导师，中国职业教育学会常务副会长，中国职工教育和职业培训协会副会长，全国教育科学规划领导小组成员、职业教育学科组组长。长期从事教育管理和政策研究工作，先后主持近20项国家级或部委级教育科学重点课题研究，发表100多篇论文，出版了十几部学术著作。

To the primary and high school teachers in the city and the countryside , teachers' educator, school manager all have a great reference value , but also provide the principle support and factual basis for the current teacher's educational technique training and consideration. As a result, this research

因而本研究不仅在实践上具有重要的现实意义，对面向信息化教师专业发展的理论研究也具有一定的学术价值。

In summary, various key experimental conditions in electron acoustic imaging of ferroelectric domains were systematically studied. The optimum experimental conditions to obtain EAI of domains with good quality and the factors important to image analysis have been presented. The piezoelectric vibrator model and calculation of motion equation are helpful for explaining the imaging mechanism and related experimental phenomena. The sample holder with variable electric field was designed. The domain movement of BaTiO〓 ceramics and crystal under lateral and longitudinal applied electric field and domain movement of PMN-PT crystal under longitudinal poling electric field were observed. The application of SEAM on revealing of ferroelastic domains, imaging of residual stress distribution in ceramics coatings and around the pores on the surface of ferroelectric ceramic composite have been reported respectively. All these works enriched the study of electron acoustic imaging and extended the application of SEAM in the characterization of materials.

综上所述，本文系统地研究了各项关键实验条件对电畴电声成像的影响，指出了获得最佳畴结构电声像的条件和成像分析中应当考虑的各种影响因素；提出了解释电畴电声成像的压电振子模型，在此基础上推导并求解了压电振子运动方程，并对一些实验现象作出了解释；成功地设计了可变电场的样品台，观察了BaTiO〓陶瓷和晶体在横向电场作用下的畴运动，PMN-PT晶体在纵向极化电场作用下的畴运动；探索了电声显微镜在铁弹畴成像，陶瓷涂层应力观察，陶瓷自然表面气孔周围应力成像的应用，这些研究，丰富了电声成像的学术内涵，拓展了电声显微镜的应用领域。

Be practical and innovative, our team group work hard to complete the contents of the National Natural Science Foundation Project:"Study of the hydrodynamic behaviors of deep water sea cages". According to the development of the sea cage industry in domestic, two main widely concerning topics were added to our research program. They are the study of Sea station and Quasi-sea station cages. The workload and working strength increased dominately in our research. Delightful results were achieved with 26 science papers been proposed, in which 16 papers have been published or accepted by all kinds of journals or conferences.

本课题组本着努力奋进、团结创新的宗旨，在以基金申请目标为基础的大前提下，紧紧围绕当前我国深水网箱产业的发展需求，实时补充了碟形及拟碟形网箱的研究内容，大幅增加了网箱模型试验的工作量和工作强度，取得了非常可喜的研究成果，共整理学术论文23篇，其中已发表或即将发表论文16篇。

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我结合学术理论的研究和技术进步来深入研究当公司对激烈的技术变化做出反应后股市的反应，进一步这些反应又如何来影响企业的后续反应。

Besides, new Textual Criticism was the fulfillment of nationalism, so it was accepted by most people in ideology.

新考据学&号称用科学方法来研究国学，被认为至少带有科学研究的性质，所以在学术上它得到了当时很多知识分子的欢迎，并且，&新考据学又是自清末以来日渐高涨的民族主义思潮的落实，所以在意识形态上它又得到了大多中国人的认可。

At the same time, with the growth of a number of young and middle-aged folklorists who were not directly and personally trained by Yanagita Kunio, Japanese academic circles of folklore developed a trend of thoughts which are different from traditional study and research. For example, new research fields with urban folklore and environment folklore as representatives, and academic debates with folklore culture pluralism and "ke, kegare and hare" as representatives.

同时，伴随着战后一批没有接受过柳田个人直接指导的中青年民俗学者的成长，日本民俗学界形成了区别于传统意义研究以外的思潮，诸如以城市民俗学、环境民俗学为代表的新的研究领域，以民俗文化多元论、&日常态·能量枯竭态·非日常态&为代表的学术争论。

We first investigate the existing classification systems like Dewey decimal classification, and Chinese classification systems and other classification systems proposed by different researchers. Secondly, we adopt top-down and bottom-up approaches to propose a subject classification framework. Thirdly, we carry out a series of pre-testing using 400 papers and tune the framework to meet the requirement of analyses of researches of LIS.

本研究首先探讨现有分类体系的适用性，再提出一套应用於分析图书资讯学研究发展的分类体系，以主题类表与复分表的型式呈现整体的架构，并进行前测的工作，实际分析400篇学术论文，调整提出的主题分类体系。

Having(1) the international economic trade manages professional knowledge,(2) academic research(became fund and cross-straits of the stock certificate investment to trade the research result of the research series) and the three greatest advantages of economic trade English(also call company's 贸 English, business English, or the outside 贸 English).

具有（1）国际经贸管理专业知识、（2）学术科研（形成了证券投资基金和两岸贸易研究系列研究成果）和经贸英语（亦称商贸英语、商务英语、或外贸英语）三大优势。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。