学术上的

TOPIC:This study is for the Chinese who have immigrated to Taiwan for 400 years which has been dominated by Holland, geranial Gang by Men dynasty, Chin dynasty, Japan government, and KMT. How the Chinese medication survives, develop and improve under those political situation; what kind relationship between the Taiwanese medication and real Chinese medication since the separation of political reason. From this, we can know how this Chinese specialty stands up and fill in the empty space of Chinese medication history.

研究目的：本研究以中国大陆移民来台迄今四百年，台湾地区经过荷兰统治、明朝郑成功统治、清朝政府统治、日本政府统治、及国民党统治等时期，中医学的发展与其学术成就，及各个时期在不同的环境下如何传承，如何行医，以及与台湾本土医学的互动关系，及其社会价值与影响，整个研究内容，可以了解到这项中国文化的瑰宝，是如何在台湾屹立不摇，并且它可以填补中国医学史上的空白。

Based on expounding the differences and relationships between thesis as exercise process and thesis as academic research, the author tries to suggest the strategies of selecting topics and researching methods following design question, revealing the integration of graphic thinking and logic thinking during the process of design research.

在阐述硕士学位论文的习作性、阶段性与学术性关系的基础上，提出以问题先导的设计论文选题策略与研究方法，揭示设计研究中图形工作的重要性。

As a impellent mechanisms for the scientific development,being not a legal recognition,but a consensus of academic,the confirmation of priority is based on the formal and public publication in learned journals.

但科学优先权并非法律上的裁决，而是一种学术界的共识。目前遵循的学术规范是以科技期刊的正式、公开发表为确认科学优先权的主要依据。

And this inspirer situation drive research and industry of computer vision to become a very active area .

巨大的实际需求和一定程度上的成功应用极大鼓舞了计算机视觉学术和产业界，使得该领域的研究和产业化成为近些年来的热点。

He raised new concepts of the existence of"two exploiting classes","political class","bureaucratic class"and"bourgeoisie inside CCP".He regardeddifferent academic viewpoints,ideological conflicts,the normal intraparty ideologicalstruggles and diverged opinions all as the fierce performance of class struggle.Thirdly,he misunderstood the transitional period and the relations between class struggle andeconomic construction.

先后提出"两个剥削阶级"、"政治思想上的阶级"、"官僚主义者阶级"以及"党内资产阶级"等新概念，把不同的学术观点、思想之争，党内正常的思想斗争、意见分歧统统当作阶级斗争的激烈表现；三是错误地理解过渡时期、错误地理解阶级斗争与经济建设的关系。

Certain it is that in the time of the Tannaim the real issues between them and the Pharisees were forgotten, only scholastic controversies being recorded.

肯定的是，在时间上的Tannaim真正的问题和它们之间的法利赛人被遗忘了，只有学术争论的记录。

This conclusion is the base of empirical analysis in the paper, which breaks through the ignorance of hypothesis test in most of studies in our country.

三、本文在省区水平上的相关问题实证分析实际上填补了国内研究的空白，研究的结论具有极强的政策参考价值和学术意义。

In this paper are displayed recent advances in studies on Turgenev and his works. Among them are:1. Turgenev and his works are approached in a comprehensive way and from various angles;2. New theories and new methods for research are stressed and adopted in practice;3. Influential academic monographs have been published;4. Comparative studies are to become a new trend.

本文从以下几方面，展现我国近十年来在屠格涅夫研究上的新进展；（1）全面多角度研究，及新观点的提出；（2）新理论，新研究方法的重视及运用；（3）出现有影响的学术专著；（4）比较研究将成为新的趋向。

With the rapid development of science and technology, customers have more and more chances to contact and apperceive enterprises and their brands in much more ways. Therefore brand contact point management emerges as the times require, and it has been paid close attention by enterprises and scholars.

随着科学技术的迅速发展，顾客有越来越多的机会和更多的途径接触和感知企业及其品牌，因此品牌接触点管理在学术上应运而生，受到了企业和理论界的关注。

His representations of people are distorted – vivid and exaggerated , but not grotesque , their clumsy and casual apperarance belying the skill of composition . Through their experimentation , his works take ceramic art beyond the traditional ceramic language in its purest sense , and beyond a narrow academic approach .

他的人物变形生动夸张而不怪诞，于憨拙随意中更见巧思，试验性的将陶艺脱离单纯意义上的陶瓷语言和狭隘的学术范围。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。