学术上

Once should invite to leave for for many times the Genevan headquarters, England of World Health Organization, French etc.

曾多次应邀赴日内瓦世界卫生组织总部、英国、法国等地参加学术交流，并在国内专业医学报刊上发表论文数十篇，在四十余年的临床工作中，成功地运用中西医结合治疗由各种原因引起的男女不孕不育症患者不计其数，遍及大江南北，为我国中西医结合治疗不孕不育症工作做出了巨大贡献。

The author firstly combs the teachers sources of Shuyuan in Ming and Qing dynasties, points out that there are four main sources for it, and concludes that making full use of social resources is a valid path to solve the problem of teachers sources then.Secondly, the present research consults Shuyuan teachers employment way in Ming and Qing dynasties, combs its three ways and deeply inquires into the subjective and objective condition for them.Thirdly, the present research analyses Shuyuan teaching characteristics, management and promotion, sums up seven main teaching characteristics and analyses the advantage and disadvantage of them,Further more , the present research consults Shuyuan teachers management and promotion, makes an analysis on its historic courses why it"s informal.Finally, the present research analyses the Shuyuan teachers" economic treatment, social status and the influence and effect made to the politics, economy, military, social life and cultural education where they were situated in Ming and Qing dynasties, and concludes that the Shuyuan teachers in Ming and Qing dynasties actively participated in the local social activities in their peculiar upper class gentlemanship and greatly influenced and promoted the policy making and carrying out of the local public affairs, meanwhile, they promoted the communication and development of local learning and culture , and trained quite many men for profession for the locals.

作者首先对明清时期书院教师的来源进行了梳理，指出了明清书院教师的四种主要来源，认为充分利用社会资源是明清书院解决教师来源的有效途径；其次，对明清时期书院教师的聘用方式进行了历史考察，梳理出明清时期书院存在着三种教师聘用方式，深入探讨了这三种方式并存的主客观条件；再次，对明清时期书院教师的教学特点进行了分析，归纳出七个主要教学特点，并说明其利弊；此外，探讨了明清时期书院教师的管理及升迁问题，分析了其存在的不规范性的历史原因；最后，剖析了明清时期书院教师的经济待遇、社会地位及对书院所在地的政治、经济、军事及社会生活与文化教育所可能产生的作用与影响，得出明清书院教师以自己特有的上层绅士身份与地位积极地参与到当地社会生活之中，并在相当程度上影响与促进了地方公共事务的决策与实施；同时，他们促进了当地学术及文化的交流与发展，为当地培养出了大批的杰出人才。

TOPIC:This study is for the Chinese who have immigrated to Taiwan for 400 years which has been dominated by Holland, geranial Gang by Men dynasty, Chin dynasty, Japan government, and KMT. How the Chinese medication survives, develop and improve under those political situation; what kind relationship between the Taiwanese medication and real Chinese medication since the separation of political reason. From this, we can know how this Chinese specialty stands up and fill in the empty space of Chinese medication history.

研究目的：本研究以中国大陆移民来台迄今四百年，台湾地区经过荷兰统治、明朝郑成功统治、清朝政府统治、日本政府统治、及国民党统治等时期，中医学的发展与其学术成就，及各个时期在不同的环境下如何传承，如何行医，以及与台湾本土医学的互动关系，及其社会价值与影响，整个研究内容，可以了解到这项中国文化的瑰宝，是如何在台湾屹立不摇，并且它可以填补中国医学史上的空白。

There was a boom of interest in Gesualdo among musicologists in the 1950s, and although performance of his music continues to thrive, Glenn Watkins, an American scholar of renaissance music and the leading authority on Gesualdo's works, reports that academic interest in him is waning, for now. Mr Watkins published a study of Gesualdo's life and music, with a preface by Stravinsky, in 1973; his new book traces the ebb and flow of Gesualdo's reputation over the centuries, and tries to explain it.

上世纪50年代，在音乐家圈子里，杰氏音乐突然成为热点，尽管其持续繁荣，但美国文艺复兴音乐学者、杰氏作品权威专家格伦·沃特金斯指出：而今，对于杰氏的学术兴趣正在消退。1973年，沃特金斯先生出版了一部杰苏氏生平及音乐成就的研究新著；他的这部新著追溯了几个世纪来杰氏声名的起起落落，并力图释明缘何起起落落。

As things turned out, Goldwater's support and all my arguments were academic.

结果，戈德华特对我的支持以及我自己在这一问题上的所有论点过于学术化了。

Based on expounding the differences and relationships between thesis as exercise process and thesis as academic research, the author tries to suggest the strategies of selecting topics and researching methods following design question, revealing the integration of graphic thinking and logic thinking during the process of design research.

在阐述硕士学位论文的习作性、阶段性与学术性关系的基础上，提出以问题先导的设计论文选题策略与研究方法，揭示设计研究中图形工作的重要性。

In this paper the conflicting discussion of scholastic view-point on seepage force which has lasted many years is stated. Then the physical concept of seepage force and its related forces including the resolved two components (a seepage force and a buoyant force) from seepage resultant force, the transformation between the seepage force and boundary pore water pressures, schematic diagram of forces acting on unit soil mass and the mathematic proof by Green theorem are described.

追述了多年来对渗透力学术观点的争论，并再就此问题论述了渗透力的物理概念及其与之相关的各力（包括渗流作用合力及其分解成的两个分力，渗透力与周边孔隙水压力的转换关系及各力作用在单位土体的图示；从数学上引用格林公式，证明土体表面水压力与土体本身渗透力之间的转换关系。

He knew my undergraduate advisor, Andy Van Dam, and I'm at my first conference and I'm just scared to death.

他认识我的本科导师，安迪。干丹，我在我的第一次学术会议上，我怕得要死。

As a impellent mechanisms for the scientific development,being not a legal recognition,but a consensus of academic,the confirmation of priority is based on the formal and public publication in learned journals.

但科学优先权并非法律上的裁决，而是一种学术界的共识。目前遵循的学术规范是以科技期刊的正式、公开发表为确认科学优先权的主要依据。

In light of this, the study of it has great theoretical and practical significances.

在理论上，它对于我们探讨族群与国家的理论关系，是一个极具学术价值的新取向。

It has been put forward that there exists single Ball point and double Ball points on the symmetrical connecting-rod curves of equilateral mechanisms.

从鲍尔点的形成原理出发，分析对称连杆曲线上鲍尔点的产生条件，提出等边机构的对称连杆曲线上有单鲍尔点和双鲍尔点。

The factory affiliated to the Group primarily manufactures multiple-purpose pincers, baking kits, knives, scissors, kitchenware, gardening tools and beauty care kits as well as other hardware tools, the annual production value of which reaches US$ 30 million dollars.

集团所属工厂主要生产多用钳、烤具、刀具、剪刀、厨具、花园工具、美容套等五金产品，年生产总值3000万美元，产品价廉物美、选料上乘、质量保证，深受国内外客户的青睐