学习

For the problem of data s mismanagement, separated usage of study tools and hard for awareness processing widely existing in the traditional collaborative learning system, the nested knowledge space model is presented in this paper, which includes the concepts of knowledge domain, inclusion relation, correlation relation, quasi-order relation and parallel relation among the knowledge domain,and knowledge space etc.

针对传统协同学习系统中普遍存在着学习材料组织混乱、学习工具隔离使用和感知处理困难等问题，本文提出了嵌套式知识空间模型，该模型包含知识域、知识域之间的包含关系、相关关系、拟序关系和并行关系以及知识空间等概念。

The conception before learning would aid teaching, it's found the students' pre-conception could be divided into "Conforming to the correct scientific concept","The incongruence between depiction and recognition","A alternative frameworks" and "The wrong answer and cause depiction for questions", totally 4 items.

学习前置概念是学习的起点，研究发现学童的空气学习前置概念可分为「符合正确的科学概念」、「认知和陈述不一致」、「另有架构」和「错误答题和陈述理由」四类。

In the end of this thesis, the author concludes that this series of Chinese textbook is successful because the framework of the textbook is both incorporative and separated. The whole series textbook is a tridimensional system that can not only gain knowledge and capability but also form habits and improve student"s attainments. This textbook attaches importance to course and means and pays more attention to students" autonomous learning, cooperative learning and inquiry learning.

最后作者认为该教材的成功之处有：教材结构方面，板块化和单元为序的这种有合有分的编排结构，使教材分之则眉目清楚，合之则相互为用，整套教材成为一个传授知识、培养能力、养成习惯、提高语文素养的具有整体综合效应的立体系统工程；重视"过程与方法"，注重培养学习者的自主性学习、合作性学习和探究性学习的能力是本教材的另一大成功；注重内容的综合性是它在内容安排上的特色。

The third phage is that the students actively find out problems, cooperate in different groups and finish the question-inquiry learning indolently.

三、在三个阶段教学实验结束之后，实验班学生的学习兴趣、学习态度、学习方式等与对照班相比都有显著的变化。

through the analysis of the infrared emission coding, this paper presents a kind of design scheme of infrared remote controller based on the mcu at89s52.in this paper, the remote controller learns infrared code by pulse width measuring, saves code by index, outputs carrier wave by timer.

通过对红外遥控器发射编码的分析，提出了一种以单片机at89s52为核心的自学习型红外遥控器的设计和实现方案。在方案中采用测量脉冲宽度的方法来学习红外遥控编码，采用索引存储的方法来保存学习到的红外编码，采用单片机定时器来产生红外编码发射所需要的38khz红外载波。

Language and culture are inseparably connected, which determines the process of learning English language should be a cultural learning process at the same time.

语言与文化密不可分的关系决定了我们的英语学习既是语言学习的过程，又是文化学习的过程。

Institutive studying is a positive, active andassociative. It is based on students' interest with the help of the teachers. And it also choosesthe institutive professional topics from nature , society and your own living life and getsknowledge ,uses practical knowledge and solves the problem .

研究性学习是一种积极的、生动的、自主合作探究的学习方式，它是基于学生自身兴趣，在教师的指导下，从自然、社会和自身生活中选择和确定研究专题，主动地获取知识、应用知识、解决问题的学习活动。

Apparently, this kind of instrumental learning motivation is hard to arouse students learning enthusiasm or for them to keep their interest in learning.

这种工具型的学习动机显然不易于激发学生学习英语的积极性，也不利于保持其学习兴趣的持久性。

He emphasized that we should study the culture from culture side. First,Cai Yuan-pei advocated the interfusion of Chinese and Western culture.

首先，他主张中西文化融合，一方面，通过学习西方文化所长，补己之短；另一方面，要积极向外输出自己的优秀民族文化；其次，他提出"文明之消化"论，强调学习西方文化要从自身特点、需要出发，"吸收"能"消化"之"文明"，并且在学习的同时，要重视保持自己的民族文化特性；再次，他提出了"思想自由、兼容并包"的学术方针，促进了新文化、新思想的蓬勃发展；最后，他将教育、科研当作中国文化建设的重要方面，并大力倡导美育，对中国教育、科研事业的发展，产生了积极、深远的影响。

The change possibly occurs in the gestalt therapy course, continues the life practices after the treatment experience and converses, the province thinks the oneself since childhood until now life story,"introjection" many has not digested after oneself does not gather at present real life the values, how restudies finds the balance point in the traditional society to the female character anticipation with the self- demand between, and must study after oneself "perceived" does the choice is responsible for, to study more relaxing with to lay down.

改变的可能发生於完形治疗历程中，延续到治疗经验后的生活实践与对话，省思自己从小至今的生命故事，「内摄」许多未经自己消化也不合目前现实生活的价值观，重新学习如何在传统社会对女性角色的期待与自我需求之间找到平衡点，并要学习为自己「觉察」之后所做的选择负责、学习更多的放松与放下。

On the other hand, the more important thing is because the urban housing is a kind of heterogeneity products.

另一方面，更重要的是由于城市住房是一种异质性产品。

Climate histogram is the fall that collects place measure calm value, cent serves as cross axle for a few equal interval, the area that the frequency that the value appears according to place is accumulated and becomes will be determined inside each interval, discharge the graph that rise with post, also be called histogram.

气候直方图是将所收集的降水量测定值，分为几个相等的区间作为横轴，并将各区间内所测定值依所出现的次数累积而成的面积，用柱子排起来的图形，也叫做柱状图。