孤独感

When your loneliness becomes aloneness – that is freedom! That is when you can truly begin to Love!

当你的孤独让你感到孤独感的时候，这个就是自由，你也就可以真正的开始去爱了

Marriages and decisive battles, and where we all, at certain hours of the day, and with

与别人呆在一起时孤独感更为强烈，因为与他人在一起，即使是恋人，我们

At first, I tried to embrace my newfound solitude, forcing myself to remember the pleasures of bachelorhood—gathering take-out menus from every restaurant in the neighborhood, watching basketball or reading late into the night, hitting the gym for a midnight workout, leaving dishes in the sink and not making my bed.

最初，我试图乐观地面对这种新近产生的孤独感，强迫自己想起独身生活的愉快——从附近地区的每家餐馆收集外卖菜单；将盘、碟扔在洗碗池里，以后再洗；起床后不用整理床铺。

Such myths help to ward off feelings of isolation , guilt , anxiety , and purposelessness — in short , they combat isolation and the breakdown of social standards and values.

神话是一种可以共同分享的帮助，它帮助人们抵御孤独感，罪恶感，焦虑感和茫然无依。总之，它们可以对抗孤独和社会标准及价值的崩溃。

Chapter 2 centres around the spiritual contents of her works. It penetrates through the skin to their core, that is, the tragic sense. Her works take the most ordinary people as characters. Unexpectable elements befall on these people, change their fate considerably. The helplessness of being fooled by destiny overshadows most of her works, leaving readers sign in vain. Then, her portrayal of characters bears a tinge of rootlessness, unsteadiness loneliness, filling the works with deep pensive mood. And finally, she exposes the ugliness of man from this covering of brilliance. Man dares not face his true being. What he shows and sees of himself tends to be his bright side. But his ugly side steels out, which gives himself a deadly blow.

第二章围绕作品的精神内蕴展开论述，侧重于由表及里的层层挖掘，悲剧意识构成王安忆作品精神内蕴的核心，其作品多写芸芸众生，在展现这些人的人生际遇时，难以预料的偶然因素总是改变着他们的命运，宿命感使作品笼罩在虚无的阴影之中，令人怅然；其次作家在写人物时，那种无根的漂泊感、孤独感，使作品有着深深的悲凉意蕴；再次就是对隐藏在绚烂表象之下的人的丑陋本质的发现，人总是无法面对自己真实的存在，看到的或表现出的总是冠冕堂皇的一面，但是那丑陋的一面总会在不经意中呈现出来，给人以毁灭的打击。

As a result of physiological, psychological and the social various reason, at present, in our country,at least 1/3 above of old- aged people usually appear the psychological question, such as the feeling of being alone, the despondent mood, the inferiority complex, the oversuspicious point of view, the authority of thoughts and the feeling of life satisfaction reduced and so on. This not only seriously affects senior citizen's life quality, but also bring the very tremendous negative influence to construct the socialism harmonious society.

由于生理、心理及社会各方面的原因，目前我国至少有三分之一以上老年人，常会出现诸如孤独感、抑郁情绪、自卑心理、多疑心态、权威思想及生活满意感降低等心理问题；这不但严重影响老年人的生命质量，而且对构建社会主义和谐社会带来很大的负面影响。

Peer acceptance is the mediator of the relationship between externalizing problem behaviors and loneliness.

结果发现，儿童的外部问题行为在家庭功能与同伴接受性之间起着中介作用，同伴接受性在外部问题行为与孤独感之间起着中介作用；内部问题行为是家庭功能影响儿童孤独感的中介，而外部问题行为与同伴接受性依次组成家庭功能与孤独感联系的另一间接作用路径；不仅如此，家庭功能对儿童孤独感还有较强的直接作用。

Data analysise indicates that anxiety , dumps and so on are the main components of chronic-pain of old ages; faith and self- anticipation affect the sense and therapy of chronic-pain of old ages; the sense of going down the drain and stimulation- monotony intensify the chronic-pain of old ages; reasonless attribution affect the chronic-pain cognise of old ages. old ages adopt different strategies such as seeking help, cowering, and positive dealing. Hence the senses and therapy results of chronic-pain of old ages are different.

资料归类分析提示：焦虑、抑郁等情绪体验是老年人慢性疼痛的重要组成部分；信念及自我预期影响着老人慢性疼痛的感受和治疗；被抛弃感、刺激贫乏等导致的孤独感是老人慢性疼痛的强化剂；不合理的归因影响着老人对疼痛的认知；老人面对慢性疼痛，采用了求助、退缩、积极应对等不同的应付策略，由此导致疼痛的感受和疼痛治疗效果也是不同的。

The experiment study show: 1 Individual sports affect little to overall peer relationships, level of social boldness, and level of loneliness of middle school students, but affect negatively to level of selfishness, in other word, self-center trend.

实验研究表明：个人运动项目对中学生总体同伴人际关系、乐群性、孤独感水平没有显著影响，但对中学生的自私性水平，或者说自我中心有负面的影响；(2)集体运动项目对中学生总体人际关系和自私性水平有改善作用，对乐群性和孤独感水平没有显著性影响。

The thesis analyzes from various aspects the modernist loneliness embodied in her work, including first the definition of modernist loneliness, stating the difference of modernist loneliness from the traditional loneliness and delineating the connotation, the causes, the solution and the extent of modernist loneliness, which changes dramatically in modern society. Then the thesis analyzes in detail how McCullers'two novels present in their own manners the typical modernist loneliness, with a comparison of the common features in both novels, aiming at reaching a deeper understanding of the similar thematic concern of both novels. Another significant part of the thesis is the deep-going analysis of the reasons for modern loneliness in McCullers'works.

本文从多方面深入分析了她作品中的蕴涵的现代主义孤独，其中包括：定义什么是现代主义的孤独，它与传统概念中的孤独有何区别：包括孤独的内涵，孤独的起因，孤独的解救，及孤独的范围等方面在现代社会中产生的变化；并在此基础上分析了麦卡勒斯的两部代表作品如何具体地表现了现代主义孤独感，并对两部作品中对孤独的表现方式进行了深入归纳分析，试图以这两个文本为案例，剖析麦卡勒斯作品中的现代主义主题，进而探讨现代主义的孤独产生的原因和背景，揭示现代主义的孤独与传统孤独之间的差异。

By the time of its fall, most of the prisoners were writers who had written against the corruptions of the government.

到它被攻陷的时候，里面多数的犯人是写了反对政府贪污文章的作家。

The most obvious variation to ovum morphological character was that the color was changed from light green to sepiaceous in embryonic development, and all the ovums were almost hatched after 96h.

在胚胎发育过程中卵的形态特征最明显的变化是颜色从淡绿到深褐色，卵在发育96h后卵基本全部孵化。