季盐

Alkylamine reaction with dialkyl cyanodithioiminocarbonate was catalyzed by quaternary ammonium salts at room temperature to yield 3-alkylamine-5-amino-1,2,4-triazole in good quality and high yields. After imidization and reaction with an α,β-unsaturated acid derivative, the reaction intermediate was hydrolyzed in the presence of a Lewis acid to obtain the target product.

烷基胺与氰基亚胺硫代二甲酯在季氨盐催化作用下得到质量好、收率高的3-烷氨基-5-氨基-1，2，4-三氮唑，进一步经过亚胺中间体并与α，β-不饱和酸酯作用后，中间产物在Lewis酸催化作用下水解得到三唑嘧啶酮。

The resin was used as a selective oxidant for oxidation of allyl alcohol to allyl aldehyde.

合成了铬酸氢根季铵盐树脂，以它作为一种选择性氧化剂应用于烯丙醇的氧化反应，考察了温度、时间、溶剂、树脂与醇的物料比对氧化反应的影响。

The results showed that the reaction time was 5 h,reaction temperature was 60℃,the molar ration of allyl chloride to hydroxyl was 1.5,the molar rat...

实验结果表明，最佳工艺条件为反应时间5 h、反应温度60℃、烯丙基氯用量为1.5、季铵盐催化剂用量为聚乙二醇物质的量比的5%，聚乙二醇封端率达到85%以上。

In order to figure out the use of compression in the wood preservation aspect, the authors compared the compressed wood samples pretreated with hot water bath or water spraying and compressed preservative-treated wood, which was treated with ammine copper quat-type D preservative solution. The liquid absorption and recovery rate of compression deformation of the compressed wood were determined, as well as the surface hardness, distribution of density and CuO retention in the thickness direction of CPW.

摘要为研究压缩处理在木材防腐方面的应用，该研究测定了经过不同水浴和喷水预处理后的径向压缩木材在胺溶铜季铵盐--D型防腐剂中浸泡后的吸液量和变形回复率，并测定了由此制备得到的压缩防腐木的表面硬度、厚度方向上的密度分布和CuO保持量分布情况。

Objective: To observe the effect of quaternary ammonium salt derivation of haloperidol on coronary artery.

目的：观察氟哌啶醇季铵盐衍生物对冠状动脉的作用。

PVC resin, PTFE resin, fumaric acid, anthraquinone, nitroanthraquinone, paraaminophenol, melamine, cyanuric acid, sulfanilic acid, chemical inhibitor 168, azoic coupling component As, stearate, aniline, nitroaniline, pentaerythritol, chlorcosane, sodium calcium, triethylene diamine, sodium benzene sulphinate, m-phthalic acid, thiourea, aniline black dyestuffs, acid dyestuff, etc.

聚氯乙烯树脂、聚四氟乙烯树脂、反丁烯二酸、蒽醌、硝基蒽醌、对氨基苯酚、三聚氰胺、氰尿酸、对氨基苯磺酸、抗氧剂168、色酚As、硬脂酸盐、苯胺、硝基苯胺、双季戊四醇、氯？？？腊、甲酸钙、三乙烯二胺、苯亚磺酸钠、间苯二甲酸、二甲酯五磺酸钠、硫脲、油溶性苯胺黑染料、酸性黑染料等有机化工原料和中间体。

A static test was made for the bactericide of biquaternary ammonium salt based on the study of many kinds of bactericide.

本文在多种杀菌剂研究的基础上，进行了双季铵盐杀菌剂静态实验研究。

It was found that biquaternary ammonium salt has the features of high effectiveness,low toxicity and long acting time and is,therefore,an excellent bactericide.

发现双季铵盐具有高效低毒、作用时效长的特点，是一种优良的杀菌剂。

A new chiral quaternary ammonium sails prepared from cinchonine was designed and synthesized.

本课题设计并合成了一种新的辛可宁型手性季铵盐。

A new chiral quaternary ammonium salt 1a was synthesized by the reaction of cinchonine and(2,4,6-)trimethyl benzyl chloride.Etherification between 1a and benzyl bromide,allyl chloride,or methyl give corresponding etherified quaternary ammonium salts 1b,1c,and 1d.

由辛可宁和2，4，6-三甲基苄氯，合成了一种新的手性季铵盐(1a)，并进一步用苄基溴、碘甲烷和烯丙基氯对分子中的羟基进行醚化，得到相转移催化剂1b、1c和1d。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。