存货

In the balance sheet, the inventory is often the largest current asset.

存货在资产负债表和收入表中均会出现。

The goods in stock are important current assets.

存货是一项重要的流动资产。

Check and control the inventory cycle of materials, and discuss with the Purchasing department and production department to solve it.

监督和控制库存材料的存货周转周期，并与采购，生产等部门商量相关问题的解决方法。

The third force is the inventory cycle.

第三个原因是存货周期。

In addition to export decline, the inventory cycle in commodities like steel and non-ferrous metals played an important role.

除了出口下降，大宗商品的存货周期，例如钢铁和有色金属，也起到重要作用。

We think last year's 10.5% growth rate was supported by the inventory cycle in the US and Europe and expect the higher base to dent this year's growth rate.

我们认为，去年亚洲的出口之所以实现了10.5%的较快增长，美国和欧洲的存货周期处于上升阶段是一个重要原因，但去年的高增长也抬高了今年的基数，今年的出口增长率会因此受到影响。

In three-way model, results show that adverse selection costs decreased and inventory holding costs increased after decimalization in the high-/ low- size, and contrary to the mid-size.

实证结果发现，价差於改变小数报价后显著地缩小，二维模型实证结果显示价差缩小幅度与个股交易量大小呈正相关，且改变小数报价后逆选择与存货持有成本亦为减少。

In addition, we represent the variance of the process as a function of investment, as proposed by Hong and Hayya (1993), to decrease the number of defective items. Our models determine the optimal production lot-size, the optimal levels of investments, and the optimal levels of backorders that minimize the sum of inventory and quality-related costs.

另外，本研究并考虑藉由投资来降低制程的变异，其中利用Hong 等人(1993)所提出制程变异之投资函数，纳入总生产成本模式中考量，即投资后的制程变异为制程改善后所能降低的制程变异水准加上目前生产系统之最大变异水准与最低变异水准之差的指数分配关系，如此不仅能降低变异并提升制程能力指标，亦能让管理者利用本模式来比较不同制程改善的成本差异，推导出最佳生产批量、缺货量和投资成本，以提供存货管理者对生产决策之参考依据。

Now, stocks are so depleted that production will soon have to restart.

目前，企业的存货量很少，新的生产会很快重新开始。

We will utilize tabu search and simulated annealing to determine the discrete decisions. Then, by using the discrete decisions, a mathematical programming model, proposed herein, will be used to solve the continuous decisions.

求解方法为先利用塔布搜寻法或模拟退火法找出离散决策，再带入一个以最小化总存货成本为目标的数学规划模式，以求解出连续决策的值与目标函数值。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。