存在

The objects of study in this paper are some dissipativeSchrodinger equations,including a third order nonlinear Schrodinger equation with fiberloss term which derives from the propagation of optical soliton in a monomode fiber,theweakly damped Schrodinger equation in dimension three,the nonautonomous Ginzburg-Laudau equation and so on.

本学位论文的研究对象是一些耗散型的非线性〓方程，包括描述单模光纤中光孤立子传播的三阶〓方程，三维弱阻尼〓方程和非自治Ginzburg-Landau方程等，研究内容涉及这些方程的整体解的存在唯一性，整体吸引子的存在性，吸引子的正则性，吸引子的维数估计，吸引子的流形逼近，周期解和全局周期吸引子的存在等等。

In the 1930s, Paul Dirac gave us an even better reason to believe in monopoles, when he showed that their existence would in turn explain the existence of electrons.

在20世纪的30年代，保罗·狄拉克甚至向我们提出了一个相信单磁极存在的比较充分的理由，他表示单极的存在可以反过来解释电子的存在。

Model experimental studies indicating that when the base slope of spillways changes within the range of 40 degrees to 60 degrees,the water-wing nearly exists in the whole nappe flow ,even continuing to the transition flow.

模型试验表明：当斜坡角度为40°～60°时，水翅存在于几乎整个跌落水流范围内，甚至持续到过渡水流；随着溢洪道底坡的增大，水翅存在的流量变化范围增大、高度增加；随着台阶尺寸的减小，水翅高度降低，所存在的流量变化范围缩小。

Laba garlic, the formation of green pigment and red onion with a certain degree of similarity, diallyl sulfide and propylene oxide exists at the same time, Green took place, there is Propylene oxide sulfide, there is no oxidation of allyl sulfur objects when changes occur red.

腊八蒜绿色素的形成与洋葱红变具有一定的相似性，烯丙基与丙烯基硫氧化物同时存在时，就发生绿变，存在丙烯基硫氧化物，不存在烯丙基硫氧化物时，就发生红变。

Histologically, the seminiferous tubules contained numerous Sertoli cells and more Sertoli-spermatozoa complexes, accompanied by the depletion of Leydig cells with deeply stained nuclei. Mature spermatozoa were stored up in the epididymis, but only a few in the efferent ducts. In the second place was testicular atrophy（32/120; 26.7%）. The seminiferous tubules showed moderate to severe inactivity of spermiogenesis with evidence of only spermatogonia, spermatocytes and Sertoli cells. The Leydig cells were obviously decreased in numbers associated with decrease of lipid droplets in their cytoplasms. Testicular hypoplasia was the third disorders（22/120; 18.3%）. Only a few spermatogonia and Sertoli cells appeared without any spermiogenesis. The associated changes was decreased in Leydig cells and fibrous hyperplasia in the interstitium.Epididymal stones were sometimes found（12/120; 10%）. Grossly, yellowish-white nodules with various sizes and firm in consistency were observed in the epididymis and the front efferent ducts. Microscopically, the epididymal ducts were dilated with voluminous spermatozoa storage, even showed calcification in severe cases. The deposited calcium salts were stained positively by Von Kossa and Alizarin red methods.Amyloidosis was also detected in 10 roosters（8.3%）. Eosinophilic, homogeneous, amyloid-like substances were deposited mainly in the testicular interstitium and the periphery of blood vessels. These substances showed positive reaction by Congo red staining. Five roosters（4.2%）had Marek's lesions in the testis, epididymis and peripheral nerves with infiltration of pleomorphic lymphocytes. Only one case showed epithelial necrosis of seminiferous tubules accompanied by fibrous proliferation in the interstitium.

结果发现，在总共搜集的120个病例中，其中因年老所导致的产精力不佳为最多，占38例（31.7%），於镜下可见大量精虫黏附於Sertoli cell的表面，并可见Sertoli cell数量明显增多而Leydig cell明显减少，且其细胞核呈现浓染的现象，而在其副睪中仍可见到成熟精虫蓄留於管腔中，但在其输精管内却只有少量精虫存在；其次为睪丸萎缩，占32例（26.7%），镜下可见中度至重度无造精作用，其生精小管中只见到精母细胞、精原细胞及Sertoli cell存在，但Leydig cell数量明显减少且其细胞质内的脂质也明显减少；睪丸发育不全，占22例（18.3%），於生精小管内只见到精母细胞及少量Sertoli cell存在，不见造精细胞分化，於生精小管间质可见Leydig cell减少并伴随结缔组织增生；副睪结石，占12例（10%），肉眼下可在副睪及输精管前段见到黄白色大小不一的结节，触感坚硬，於镜下可见副睪管扩张并有大量成熟精虫蓄积，严重时可见钙化现象，以Von Kossa及茜素红染色均呈阳性反应；类淀粉沉著症，占10例（8.3%），镜下在睪丸间质及血管周围可见粉红均质样的物质沉积，以刚果红染色成阳性反应；马立克病，占5例（4.2%），镜下可在睪丸、副睪实质及周边神经内均可见到嗜碱性大小不一的淋巴样细胞浸润；睪丸坏死，占1例（0.8%），镜下可见生精小管上皮细胞坏死脱落及间质结缔组织增生。

Based on this, aim at the disadvantage on Wigner Distribution and Fractional Fourier Transform that can't restrain noise interference effectively when be used to detect Linear Frequency Modulated signals interfered by heavy noises, we proposed a improved WD. Simulation results show that this method can restrain noise interference effectively and improve the ability of LFM signals detection. On the other hand, in multi-component cases, WD suffers from the cross-terms, which may impair some of the auto-terms. In order to separate original multi-component signals into components and reconstruct them separately, we can use the method of optimal filtering in fractional Fourier domain. But this method also has a problem that if signals have aliasing in the fractional Fourier optimal domain as well, the reconstructed signals will be distorted. In this thesis, a novel method of quasi Fourier transform is proposed in order to solve the problem of multi-component signal reconstruction, and have good results.

在此基础上，针对Wigner分布和分数维傅里叶变换在处理高噪声背景下线性调频信号检测的问题时存在不能有效抑制噪声干扰的缺点，提出了改进Wigner分布的办法，该方法能够抑制噪声，提高信号的检测能力；针对Wigner分布在处理多分量非线性调频信号时存在干扰项的缺点，以及分数域最优滤波方法在处理多分量非线性调频信号分离重构问题时存在的局限性，该局限性表现为在对最优分数域上也有信号分量重叠的情况进行处理时重构信号发生畸变，提出了新颖的类傅里叶变换的方法，该方法对在最优分数域上也有信号分量重叠的情况也能处理，得到的重构信号失真很小。

When we are photographed through the digital cameras,, we become information, signal and code in the process of decoding and recoding into 0 and 1. After the restructuring and re-existence, the portrait of whole has become anyone but on one.

个人原有的肖像，见证了曾出现於世界此端的真实，由网路的此端传输到世界的彼端，透过数位编码，让个人的真实存在以讯号重组，个人在讯号流动之中，失去了存在的唯一性，被解码与重新编码成为0与1，在与众生重组的过程中换成另一个不同面貌重新存在，成为在场又不在场的他者。

The results show that the composite is dense and silicon particles are distributed uniformly. Transmission electron microscope observations show that stacking faults with high density, twins and dislocations are found in silicon particles. The Si-Al interfaces are well-bonded and no interface reactants are found. The dislocations and eutectic silicon precipitates are observed in LD11 matrix. Sip/LD11 composite has low density of 2.4 g/cm3, low coefficient of thermal expansion of 8.1×10-6/K, high thermal conductivity of 161.3 W/, and the annealing treatment can reduce the CTE and improve the thermal conductivity.

研究结果表明：复合材料组织致密，颗粒分布均匀；透射电镜观察发现，在Si颗粒内部存在高密度的层错，同时还存在孪晶和位错； Si-Al界面结合状况良好，无界面反应物； LD11铝合金中存在位错和析出的共晶Si；复合材料具有低密度(2.4 g/cm3)，低热膨胀系数(8.1×10-6/K)，高热导率161.3 W/(m·K的特性，可以通过退火处理进一步降低其热膨胀系数，提高热导率。

If it be shown in a reasonable number of well-authenticated cases that these conditions — exogamy as tribal law, and hostility as the prevailing relation of separate tribes towards each other — exist or have existed, accompanied, as might have been expected, by a system of capturing wives, we shall be justified in concluding — failing the appearance of any phenomena inconsistent with such an explanation — that the same conditions have existed in every case where the system of capture prevailed, or where the form of capture has been observed as a ceremony of marriage. Nothing more than this is necessary to satisfy the conditions of a sound hypothesis.We are in a position to do this and more.

并且如果它被证明在一个合理数目的被充分鉴别的案例中这些条件（异族结婚为部落法律，以及对抗是分离的部落相互对待的主要关系）存在或曾经存在，伴随着似可预期的一种猎妻制度，我们将被证明在做出结论时是正确的（舍弃与这样一种假设不协调的现象的出现）这些相同条件存在于流行劫掠制度、或者劫掠形式在婚礼中被观察到的地方的每一个案例。

Objections on system criterion of citizen morality in China. This part based on concrete practice on system criterion of citizen morality in China, has analyzed the main disadvantage list below: 1, absence of special regulation; 2, regulation is not idiographic enough; 3, ensure framework is not enough healthiness; 4, some "vacuum belts" still exist.

我国公民道德的制度规范存在的缺陷主要以我国公民道德的制度规范的具体实践为根据，分析了其目前存在的主要缺陷：1、缺乏专门性规定；2、规定不够具体化；3、保障机制不够健全；4、还存在某些&真空地带&。

It has been put forward that there exists single Ball point and double Ball points on the symmetrical connecting-rod curves of equilateral mechanisms.

从鲍尔点的形成原理出发，分析对称连杆曲线上鲍尔点的产生条件，提出等边机构的对称连杆曲线上有单鲍尔点和双鲍尔点。

The factory affiliated to the Group primarily manufactures multiple-purpose pincers, baking kits, knives, scissors, kitchenware, gardening tools and beauty care kits as well as other hardware tools, the annual production value of which reaches US$ 30 million dollars.

集团所属工厂主要生产多用钳、烤具、刀具、剪刀、厨具、花园工具、美容套等五金产品，年生产总值3000万美元，产品价廉物美、选料上乘、质量保证，深受国内外客户的青睐