孔径

A new type of high-birefringence photonic crystal fiber is brought forward, and the method introducing circinal holes with different sizes or elliptical holes which is used to design high-birefringence photonic crystal fiber is replaced by introducing fluorine-doped solid circles.

提出了一种新结构的高双折射光子晶体光纤，通过引入掺氟实心圆的方式形成双折射，而不采用大多数高双折射光子晶体光纤中引入不同孔径空气孔或椭圆空气孔的结构。

As for the radius of porous media effect our experiments select four kinds of sea-sand whose pore radius vary between 125-700μm.The results shows that the pore radius we use in the experiments are too large to produce capillary effect which can clag the process of hydrate formation, only if the pore radius is smaller than 60 nm the can produce capillary effect.

基于粒径范围125-700μm的四种多孔介质的甲烷水合物生成实验结果表明，较粗粒径的多孔介质引起的孔隙间毛细作用对甲烷水合物不会产生明显的阻碍作用，但计算结果表明，孔径粒径小于60nm的多孔介质会阻碍甲烷水合物的生成。

It was found that increasing pressure for blank can improve the compactedness of blanks so as to make foam aluminium materials with homogeneous pores. Foaming temperature, as one of the main influencing factors on foaming process, should be controlled higher than the melting point of Al or Alalloy to a certain extant in order to keep a reasonable viscosity. Thus, the foam aluminum with homogeneous pores and high porosity is available. As shown by experiments, such materials should be made on conditions that they shall be protected with molten salt under 300?MPa pressure at 675～680?℃.

研究了粉末冶金法制备泡沫铝材料的方法讨论了发泡过程中的保护方式、制坯压力、发泡温度等参数对泡沫铝体积质量、孔隙率、孔结构的影响，并对发泡机理进行了探讨增大制坯压力使得金属坯致密，可以得到孔结构均匀的泡沫铝材料；发泡温度是影响发泡的主要因素之一，发泡温度控制在高于铝或铝合金熔点，同时保持熔体具有一定粘度的范围内，能够得到孔结构均匀、高孔隙率的泡沫铝材料实验结果表明：采用熔盐保护方式，在300MPa的压力下，温度在675～680℃时，可得到孔径均匀、孔隙率高的泡沫铝材料。

A mathematical model is established, which considers multicomponent diffusion, chemical reaction, pore size distribution of the catalyst and capillary condensation of condensable components within the catalyst pellet.

将多组分扩散、化学反应、催化剂孔径分布以及反应组分在催化剂内部的毛细冷凝等因素结合在一起，建立了描述催化剂处于内部部分润湿状态下的反应动力学的数学模型。

Flat and coned washers pre-assembled or loose, should be tested on a fixture having an oversize clearance hole so that a high tensile stress is induced to the washer.

组合螺栓和组合螺母上的平垫圈或锥形垫圈，或非组合件用的平垫圈或锥形垫圈，应在具有较大孔径的通孔的夹具上进行试验，从而使垫圈承受较大的拉伸应力。

The capital parameters of the optical system are f′=1 600mm,2ω=18°×0.148°, F/number=F/10,and all surfaces are conicoid.

光学系统的基本参数为：焦距f′=1 600 mm，视场角为2 w=18°×0.148°，相对孔径为1／10，3个反射面均为二次曲面。

Cribriform epithelial stomata were seen mostly in 1.5-month old rats.

筛状囊上皮孔主要存在于1.5月龄大鼠的松果体囊上皮，是由许多密集排列的囊上皮细胞周边部细胞膜凹陷形成的圆形孔洞，筛孔直径200—500nm；喇叭口状囊上皮孔见于1.5月龄和12月龄大鼠的松果体囊表面，由相邻上皮细胞向松果体内部凹陷，形成圆形或椭圆形开口，孔径1～4脚。

A motion parameter estimation method by fitting the phase history of the moving target is proposed for airborne dualchannel SAR systems. The crosstrack velocity, alongtrack velocity, crosstrack acceleration and alongtrack acceleration can be estimated, respectively.

针对机载双通道合成孔径雷达(synthetic aperture radar， SAR)系统中运动目标参数估计，提出了一种利用目标相位历程拟合目标运动参数的方法，包括距离向速度、方位向速度、距离向加速度和方位向加速度估计。

We prepared the ordered porous alumina membrane by a two-step anodization method in oxalic or sulfuric acids, which is a self-ordered hexagonal array of cells with an adjustable pore diameter of 20-150nm and a different pore structures (i.e. Y-branched, dendriform, toothed and torous ones). Furthermore, the template-electrodeposition, vapor-catalytic growth, and controlled chemical etching were developed for well-aligned carbon nanotubes and oxide nanopillars with adjustable diameter, Al2O3-AlN one-dimensional heterojunction, Y-junction and dendriform metal nanowires, as well as Y-junction, and torous carbon nanotubes. The resultant one-dimensional junctions were characterized by XRD, SEM, TEM,HRTEM, and STM, and the field emission of the well-aligned carbon nanotubes and the luminescence of ZnO nanopillar array have also been mearsured.

完善和发展了阳极腐蚀法制备多孔氧化铝膜的方法，制备出了孔径在20-150nm之间可调和具有不同孔结构（如Y形、树枝状、锯齿状）的系列多孔氧化铝模板，在此基础上，利用电化学沉积、气相催化生长和化学控制腐蚀等方法，成功地生长出具有可调直径的碳纳米管和氧化物纳米柱有序阵列、Al2O3-AlN异质结纳米线、Y形和树枝状的金属纳米线以及Y形、藕节形和锯齿形的碳纳米管等多种一维结纳米材料及其阵列体系，探索了基于模板孔壁内沿生长一维结纳米材料的机制，较系统的研究了碳纳米管阵列的场发射性能和氧化锌纳米柱的发光性能，为低维纳米材料器件化提供了实验基础。

In this study, the mercury intrusion porosimetry tests were performed on the natural sedimentary diatomaceous soil to investigate the relationship between the change in entrance pore size distribution and the applied stress level.

采用压汞法研究了不同固结压力作用下具有强结构性的天然沉积硅藻土的微观孔隙入口孔径分布与应力水平的关系。

For a big chunk of credit-card losses; the number of filings (and thus charge-off rates) would be rising again, whether

年美国个人破产法的一个改动使得破产登记急速下降，而后引起了信用卡大规模的亏损。

Eph. 4:23 And that you be renewed in the spirit of your mind

弗四23 而在你们心思的灵里得以更新