子图

The structure shown in the figure : The governing body received direct or roller drying cylinder, as the main components of the rotation; After finishing the outside of the sphere, Bottom Cover and soak spherical carbon graphite seal ring joint seal reliable seal friction deputy, Sealing ring in the spherical shell of its annular space sliding, in addition to oil-free bearings and with the close cooperation of Shell, Rotating connector so that the free support, and therefore do not require a high level of accuracy installed; Spherical seal ring wear, Spring means of pressure at any time in advance to receive compensation, compensation for the shell slowly moved backward, accessible through the tube outside the inscription on the line to observe the seals wear; When steam, Oil flows through the media or other spherical sealing ring and oil-free bearings, the formation of thin liquid film, sealing and lubrication, thereby reducing friction and wear, extending the service life.

其结构如图所示：外管体直接接到辊子或烘筒上，为主要的旋转部件；经过精加工的外管本球面、底盖和浸泡碳石墨球面密封环共同组成密封可靠的动密封磨擦副，球面密封环在其壳体内的环形空间中滑动，加之无油轴承与壳体的密切配合，使旋转接头自由支撑，故对装机精度要求不高；球面密封环磨损后，借助于弹簧的预压力随时得到补偿，补偿时壳体缓缓向后移动，并可通过外管体上的刻线观察到密封件的磨损程度；当蒸汽、油或其它介质流经球面密封环和无油轴承时，形成一层很薄的液膜，提供密封和润滑，从而减轻了摩擦和磨损，延长了使用寿命。

I present cluster schema for combinatorial problem with clustering, design a new crossover operator cluster crossover, study the survival probability of c-schema under c-crossover, apply it successfully to graph coloring, load balancing and maximum spanning tree problems: give measurements of diversity in GA, set up varying crossover probability algorithms to maintain diversity, obtain good results when apply it in avoiding premature convergence and multi-modal functions optimization; establish GAC to be suitable for non stationary function, it can explore the change of environment and find the best solution even for some"anomalous"function.

针对聚类组合优化问题提出了聚类模式，设计了一种新的交换操作：聚类交换并研究了聚类模式在聚类交换操作下的生存可能性，成功的将聚类交换思想和算子应用于图着色、负载平衡和最大生成树问题，佐证了类理论，表明类理论可以指导新的应用算法设计；给出了GA中多样性的度量标准和维护多样性的动态交换概率算法，用于避免过早收敛和多峰函数优化，取得了较好的结果；构造了维持种群多样性以适应动态环境的方法GAC，在某些现有方法无能为力的问题上，GAC能够探测到环境变化，找到当前最优解。

Multicarrier modulation in data transmission is discussed in the fourth chapter. The performance of MCM and single tone modulation over twisted pairs is compared. Discrete multitone modulation is used in ADSL system. A new variable constellation TCM method is proposed, It can adapt to the subchannel capacity automatically. The simulation results prove that this method is quite effective.

第四章讨论了多载波调制技术在数据传输中的应用，针对市话信道的具体传输环境，比较了单载波调制与多载波调制的性能；针对ADSL传输的目标，采用离散多频音DMT技术，独立提出一种新的星座图变化的格状码方案VCTCM，能动态地适应不同子信道的传输能力，给出的计算机仿真结果表明该方案有较好的效果。

Go to Slide: Displays a submenu as shown in the figure.

转到幻灯片：显示一个如图所示的子菜单。

The goal of this item is to improve the whole process of recognizing and extracting road layer from raster map, and to make the whole process as a closed feedback system with output measurable, state controllable and recognition subprocess optimally adaptable.

本研究目标为：改进对栅格交通地图道路信息的识别抽取全过程，使之成为一个输出可测、目标可控、识别过程可自适应优化的闭环反馈识别系统。把对不同图层的识别过程作为并联的子过程控制对象，所构建的整体系统实现了其道路网络输出成为可测变量。

For instance, we could subsample the chroma of a 4:4:4 YCbCr stream by a factor of 4 horizontally, as shown in Figure 3c, to end up with a 4:1:1 YCbCr stream.

例如，我们可以如图3c 所示的那样，以比例因数"4"来对一个4：4：4 YCbCr 流的水平行上的色度进行子采样，从而得到4：1：1 YCbCr 流。

Before subsampling, let's assume we have a full-bandwidth YCbCr stream. That is, a video source generates a stream of pixel components in the form of Figure 2a.

假设在进行子采样前，我们拥有一路全带宽的 YCbCr 流，即视频源产生了一路像素分量构成的数据流，其形式如图2a 所示。

On the aspect of urban spatial distribution DM: Adopting the conception model of combination of location and attribute, the author brings spatial coordinates, spatial relationship and attribute character into the unitive model of spatial computation, studies city's land suitableness evaluation and the method of spatial clustering in division of urban function districts and brings forward the arithmetic of classification layer. Aiming at land spatial optimization allocation, the author puts forward SGA. In this arithmetic selection, crossover and mutation operator are progressed on the space.

在城市空间分布数据挖掘方面：采用空间—属性一体化概念模型，把空间坐标、空间关系和属性特征纳入到统一的空间计算模型，分别对城市土地适宜性评价和城市功能区划分中的空间聚类方法进行了研究，并提出了一种分类图层的平滑算法；针对城市土地的空间优化配置，提出了一种空间遗传算法，该算法中的选择、交叉、变异算子都是在空间上进行的；对多要素离散空间场之间的相关性测度，定义了一种基于信息熵的规范的相关指数，并给出了计算方法。

Both the changes of characteristic peaks in XRD spectrum and the chemicalshift to upfield in ^1HNMR comfirmed the formation of the inclusion complex of Art-β-CD.

XRD谱图中包合物特征峰的变化和^1 HNMR中包合物的青蒿素质子的化学位移移向高场，确认青蒿素-β-环糊精包合物的形成。

Examples of new-to-me recipes include Nectarine-Raspberry Upside-Down Gingerbread, Pistachio-Cardamom Cake, Lime-Marshmallow Pie, Chocolatr-Caramel Souffles, and Sangria Sorbet.

新的到我的食谱例子包括油桃，树莓倒置姜饼，阿月浑子，豆蔻蛋糕，石灰棉花糖饼图，Chocolatr -卡梅尔Souffles和桑格里亚冰糕。

On the other hand, the more important thing is because the urban housing is a kind of heterogeneity products.

另一方面，更重要的是由于城市住房是一种异质性产品。

Climate histogram is the fall that collects place measure calm value, cent serves as cross axle for a few equal interval, the area that the frequency that the value appears according to place is accumulated and becomes will be determined inside each interval, discharge the graph that rise with post, also be called histogram.

气候直方图是将所收集的降水量测定值，分为几个相等的区间作为横轴，并将各区间内所测定值依所出现的次数累积而成的面积，用柱子排起来的图形，也叫做柱状图。