子囊菌

A cross was made between two isolates of Magnaporthe grisea, CH63 and TH16. A total of 78 ascospore isolates were tested for pathogenicity on 36 rice varieties. The 71 pathotypes were clearly observed in the sexual progeny.

报导了两个稻瘟菌株CH63和TH16的杂交后代在36个水稻品种上的致病性分离、遗传分析以及无毒基因组成的分析结果。78个子囊孢子菌株中呈现显著的致病性分离，共出现71种致病类型，在不同品种上分别出现1：1、1：3、3：1、1：7、1：15和15：1等的无毒性／毒性分离，表明供试菌株对不同品种的无毒性／毒性是一个或多个基因控制的。

Result The cell of the fungi was oval and monopole budding. The fungi had deposition and zone in liquid medium, its colony was red with smooth and gray surface, regular edge and sticky texture in solid medium, and the fungi had no ascospore and could not produce pseudohypha. The fungi was negative through glucose ferment and it could assimilate potassium nitrate.

结果］该菌细胞卵形，单极芽殖；在液体培养基中有沉淀且有菌环；在固体培养基中，菌落红色，表面平滑、暗淡，边缘整齐，质地粘稠；无子囊孢子；无假菌丝形成。

Tuber formosanum is an endemic truffle and symbiosed on Cycobalanopsis glauca of Taiwan. Tuber indicum is a widespread truffle species in Yuannan and Szchuan province in China. The external morphology and gleba of ascocarps are very similar to T. formosanum and T. indicum.

台湾块菌是台湾原生块菌与青刚栎共生之菌种，印度块菌是中国云南、四川地区广泛分布之菌种，2种块菌子囊果在外部形态及产孢组织颇相似。

It is a real straw bacteria strain of the Cordyceps sinensis plants perithecium Block and its parasitic bat moth larvae, such as the combination of the body.

它实际是麦草菌科植物冬虫夏草菌的子囊座及其寄生蝙蝠蛾等的幼虫尸体的结合体。

The results showed short peptide LD-1 can have a well inhibiting effect on the sporangium germination of Pseudoperonospora cubensis and have a certain teratogenic action on the development of the germ tube of sporangium.

结果表明：短肽LD-1对黄瓜霜霉病菌孢子囊萌发具有较好的抑制效果，且对孢子囊芽管发育具有一定的致畸效果。

We also studied the effect of several solutions for producing zoosporangium in Artificial culture condition, the result shows the hyphea culture with 0.1% KNO3 produced the most quantity of zoosporangiums.

将这8株内生细菌与烟草黑胫病菌共培，进一步测定拮抗效果结果显示YN-55、NN-3、YN-4和YN-10 4株拮抗效果最好，均在66％以上，并且这4种细菌均对孢子囊的产生有较强的抑制作用，而菌株发酵液对孢子囊的产生的抑制作用不明显。

By inoculated to tobacco plants, six strains could be re-isolated from the inoculated plants, indicating that they were endophytic bacteria in tobacco. Culture these eight bacteria and Phytophthora parasitica var. nicotianae together, the result showed four endophytic bacteria YN-55, NN-3, YN-4 and YN-10 have the best antagonistic effects.

将这8株内生细菌与烟草黑胫病菌共培，进一步测定拮抗效果结果显示YN-55、NN-3、YN-4和YN-10 4株拮抗效果最好，均在66％以上，并且这4种细菌均对孢子囊的产生有较强的抑制作用，而菌株发酵液对孢子囊的产生的抑制作用不明显。

The mutants SV-5-1, SV-5-2 and SV-10-1 were effective in suppression of the infection of rapeseed leaves by ascospores of S.

突变菌株与野生菌株在油菜花瓣上对核盘菌子囊孢子侵染油菜叶片具有明显抑制作用。

It could accelerate the production of ascomata and shorten the maturing time when cellulose added, without conspicuous affect on the structures of ascospores.

实验表明，生长过程中加入纤维素能提高毛壳菌子囊果的产果量并缩短子囊果的成熟所需时间，但对子囊孢子形态特征无明显影响。

Further, crosses among fertile isolates from the above four provinces were made.One of fourteen crosses produced perithcia,but none ascospores were generated.

用不同交配型的可育菌株进行互交，14个组合中只有1个组合产生子囊壳，但没有形成成熟的子囊孢子。

The labia have now been sutured together almost completely.The drains and the Foley catheter come out at the top.

此刻阴唇已经几乎完全的缝在一起了，排除多余淤血体液的管子和Foley导管从顶端冒出来。

To get the business done, I suggest we split the difference in price.

为了做成这笔生意，我建议我们在价格上大家各让一半。